Universiti
Malaysia
PAHANG
Engineering . Technology Creativity
FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING & EARTH RESOURCES
FINAL EXAMINATION
COURSE
CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS
COURSE CODE
BAA1312
LECTURER
DR. AJNDRI KUSBIANTORO
DATE
4 JUNE 2012
DURATION
2 HOURS
SESSION/SEMESTER
SESSION 2011/2012 SEMESTER II
PROGRAMME CODE
BAA/BAE
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
1. This question paper consists of FOUR (4) questions. Answer all questions.
2. Answer to a new question should start on a new page.
3. Candidates are not allowed to bring any material other than those allowed by the invigilator into the examination room.
DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO
This examination paper consists of FIVE (5) printed pages including front page.
CONFIDENTIAL
BAA/BAEI1 112111BAA1312
QUESTION 1
(a) Using Bogue's equation below, identify these four types of Portland cement based on their chemical compound compositions. (Calculation must be included in the answer)
C3 S = 4.07(CaO) - 7.60(Si02 ) - 6.72(Al203) - 1.43(Fe203) - 2.85(S03)
C2S = 2.87(Si02) - 0.75(3CaO.Si02)
C3A
2.65(Al203) - 1.69(Fe203)
C4AF = 3.04(Fe203)
Cement
Type A
Cement
Type B
Cement
Type C
Cement
Type D
Al 203
CaO
Fe203
6.0
63.1
3.0
5.5
62.9
2.7
5.4
62.5
3.5
5.0
63.0
4.0
K20
MgO
Na2O
0.5
1.4
0.5
0.5
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Si02
19.9
19.5
23.1
21.5
S03
Others
Loss on Ignition
2.0
1.1
2.5
2.0
2.3
2.5
1.6
0.2
2.5
2.0
0.5
2.5 -
Oxide
Composition
(16 marks)
(b) Describe two reasons why White Cement is more expensive than Ordinary Portland
Cement
(4 marks)
(c) With the aid of proper sketch, explain the mechanism of superplasticizer in enhancing the fresh concrete workability
(5 marks)
CONFIDENTIAL
BAA/BAE/11 12111BAA1312
QUESTION 2
(a) With the aid of proper sketch, explain the three types of slump in fresh concrete workability test
(6 marks)
(b) Based on the classification of fine aggregate grading, classify these fine aggregates into their respective