From the beginning, and before his rebellion, the narrative is always critical of
From the beginning, and before his rebellion, the narrative is always critical of
This is the first time that Bruce Catton has actually expressed his sentiments regarding the constantly evolving American society. From the wars between the states to the technological advancements’ in his hometown, there are no overt biases established by the author himself; however, upon greater examination of the prose there are some literary tools employed by Catton that does give rise to many questions. As mentioned earlier, the novel uses the start of the 20th Century as its backdrop that laid down the foundations for further development in the 21st century that often ‘bemused, excited and disgusted’ Catton recounted by his son.…
Kubrick’s choice to chose to film his movie in black-and-white creates a more serious tone and mood. A black-and-white film creates the effect of having a point that needs to be made across to the audience and exercises the concepts in the movie to be compared to reality. Evidently, this film about nuclear weaponry sends a political message about what can happen between the USSR and America. The black-and-white also enhances the seriousness of the mood and provides the relation of connecting this film to McCarthyism. Though people were filled with fear and paranoia, this film is the perfect satire to hoax people about political and military psychosis.…
Joseph McCarthy was a junior senator from Wisconsin who gave a speech in West Virginia in February 1950 in which he made the threat of communism clear to the people, “Today, only six years later, there are 800 million people under the absolute domination of Soviet Russia - an increase of over 400 percent. On our side the figure has shrunk to around 500 million. In other words, in less than six years the odds have changed from 9 to 1 in our favor to 8 to 5 against us” (Document G). The Soviet Union, whose form of government is communism, are extraordinarily dangerous. With the rate they are spreading world domination would not be far. With the 800 million the Soviet Russia has under their hand they can take on big powers such as the US. The…
By characterizing Mildred as shallow, apathetic, and not particularly intelligent, Bradbury uses her as a specimen to exemplify the personalities and characteristics of the people living in the city at this time. She is portrayed as a shell of a human being without any spirituality or emotion which also illuminates the mindsets and values of the rest of the people in the city. The avoidance of confrontation of oneself is extremely substantial when taking into consideration the fact that the people living in the city were in “the cave,” a gloomy and dismal part of one’s mind, body, and soul. Mildred’s insipid lifestyle and characterization indicate the meaninglessness in which she lives and that she is vacant of any thoughts or feelings. Bradbury uses Mildred as a representation of the characteristics of everyone living in the city.…
The theme of social acceptance is a significant theme presented in both Ernest Hemingway?s Soldier?s Home and Katherine Mansfield?s Miss Brill. Both characters are socially isolated and their ability to relate to those around them has been inhibited by past events in their lives. In Soldier?s Home, Krebs is having a hard time adjusting to the norms of his small after returning from the war. In Miss Brill, Miss Brill is seen as a social outcast because of her bizarre habit of talking to the stuffed mink she wears on her shoulder. It is clear that both characters feel an inability to relate to others in society, as well as misunderstood by those around them.…
Ray Bradbury used the literary device tone to enhance how Beatty is as a character in the book, which also connects to the central idea by showing his loyalty towards the government of supporting the abolishment of knowledge. In section four, Beatty stated his point of view that “We must all be alike. Not everyone born free and equal, as the Constitution says, but everyone made equal. Each man the image of every other; then all are happy.” This shows the depth Beatty has been brainwashed by the society because he now thinks that every man should be similar in a way in order to prevent arrogance within the society. By Beatty bringing up the constitution to support his claim, this proves his seriousness toward informing Montag about the situation. Therefore, he clearly shows that books…
Scott Fitzgerald outlined the events and lifestyles of the roaring 20s through his writings “The Great Gatsby” and “The Jelly Bean”, readers learn that wealth and class effected all the decisions and events that occurred. Jim and Gatsby, from the two works, had drastically different lives but had a lot in common when it came to people and how their story ended. Both used wealth and status as a way of gauging someone’s worth, both of them saw wealth and property as a way to get the girl and both ended up losing it all together. By using foreshadowing, irony and symbolism, F. Scott Fitzgerald captures the way of life during the 1920’s and the importance of…
The diegeses of dystopian texts parallel the context in which their composers operate. The setting of Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four shares many similarities to the depression-era England in which it was written. Orwell uses cultural references to add depth to his characters. During the Second World War, the English Government, in the form of the Ministry of Information, controlled the media through censorship. This is mirrored in Orwell’s novel by the “Ministry of Truth” which “towered vast and white above the grimy landscape.” Furthermore, the head of the Ministry of Information during the war was Brendan Bracken, known amongst his underlings as BB. This alliteration is also present in the text in the form of Big Brother, referred to by his fans as B.B. By including these cultural references, Orwell forced the readers of the time to consider…
George Orwell creates a dark, depressing and pessimistic world where the government has full control over the masses in the novel 1984. The protagonist, Winston, is low-level Party member who has grown to resent the society that he lives in. Orwell portrays him as a individual that begins to lose his sanity due to the constrictions of society. There are only two possible outcomes, either he becomes more effectively assimilated or he brings about the change he desires. Winston starts a journey towards his own self-destruction. His first defiant act is the diary where he writes “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER.” But he goes further by having an affair with Julia, another party member, renting a room over Mr. Carrington’s antique shop where Winston conducts this affair with Julia, and by following O’Brien who claims to have connections with the Brotherhood, the anti-Party movement led my Emmanuel Goldstein. Winston and Julia are both eventually arrested by the Thought Police when Mr. Carrington turns out to be a undercover officer. They both eventually betray each other when O’Brien conducts torture upon them at the Ministry of Love. Orwell conveys the limitations of the individual when it comes to doing something monumental like overthrowing the established hierarchy which is seen through the futility of Winston Smith’s actions that end with his failure instead of the end of Big Brother. Winston’s goal of liberating himself turns out to be hopeless when the people he trusted end up betraying him and how he was arbitrarily manipulated. It can be perceived that Winston was in fact concerned more about his own sanity and physical well-being because he gives into Big Brother after he is tortured and becomes content to live in the society he hated so much. Winston witnesses the weakness within the prole community because of their inability to understand the Party’s workings but he himself embodies…
Not all of us can have a great escape with that fairy child in our dreams. In Chapter 1 part II of the satirical phenomenon, Babbitt, by Sinclair Lewis; he really gives you something to ponder. In the previous section Lewis had just ended saying how the city of Zenith was “built-it seemed- for giants”, putting this city on a pedestal for its community. This statement is already mocking the citizens of Zenith who are materialistic middle-classmen, like Babbitt. Ironically enough, Babbitt is anything but a giant- as Sinclair himself says “There was nothing of the giant in the aspect of the man who was beginning to awaken.” By saying this, a juxtaposition is established, giving note to how infinitesimal Babbitt is. Babbitt just aspires to be more of a “typical” middle-class man. For example, it is pointed out that he is sleeping on the porch of a Dutch Colonial house. In his society, to most middle-class people, this was an amenity. The beginning of this passage is most likely to set the scene to portray the “tired, overworked business-man”, which when you get to know Babbitt, he is truly just a “want to be”. Throughout the passage Babbitt is described as a wrinkly and stout man. “He made nothing in particular, neither butter nor shoes nor poetry”, all of this goes into showing how utterly dull he was; he wasn’t the least bit creative, and just his look overall was uninteresting. Also, “prosperous” is used one of the many times that it will be used throughout the novel. Sinclair makes a point in using it so much because that’s almost all of what these rich men in Zenith care about, being prosperous. Take notice to what he says before “prosperous” though, “seemed”. Why does he do this? Lewis does this quite frequently. It’s almost putting doubt in everything he says after it. “He seemed prosperous, extremely married, and unromantic”, it almost makes every word symbolize being fake, which “altogether unromantic [fake] appeared…
Reagan’s dream dashes through the United States, riding a rising financial growth curve. These are times for Wall Street profits and stock market warriors. Yuppies are the new high class, bold and merciless. Amidst this background, Easton Ellis sets a novel that, through a brutal exaggeration, depicts the terrible pit of empty materialism those times hid underneath. Far from Tom Wolfe’s funny “The Bonfire of Vanities” or Oliver Stone’s self-righteous “Wall Street” (which share the social landscape of this novel), “American Psycho” describes, through the mind of a psychopath, the rules that govern society at the time: success, material belongings, pleasure and looks are the only things that matter, there’s no room for conscience or feelings. The stream-of-thought narrative Ellis uses is a bit hard to follow at first, but it is very successful at showing the reader a psychological portrait of the protagonist: an empty human being. Completely focused in appearance (the novel is packed with descriptions that summarise people into a list of brands they wear), the character can’t seem to recognise most people around, having a hard time with faces, but can identify all their belongings, the only thing that matters to him. The novel, thus, portrays the mind of Bateman, and showing everybody around him is the same, he sets the real point underlying the novel: the only difference between him and the rest of the characters is that he commits murders, but they all share…
Steinbeck presents the theme of marginalisation through various characters in order to explore attitudes towards groups of people in the 1930s. Throughout the novel we slowly begin to realise how Crooks had been marginalised for his race.…
The title of the book is Babbitt. Sinclair Lewis wrote the book Babbitt. Sinclair Lewis was Noble Prize winner and an amazing writer. I think the author’s purpose for writing this book is dimple. He wants people to know what its like to not be happy and that happiness isn’t found in status and wealth. Finding happiness in the wrong things is what I think a theme of the book is.…
Although she may not realize it, the preconceptions and misperceptions of Lib's stereotypical views of the Irish, of Catholics, and of people less fortunate that she is lead to many of the protagonist Lib's problems in the novel. It is ironic that, although Lib prides herself on her ability to analyze facts, through much of the novel she misinterprets almost everything. For example, when she sees rundown cabins she assumes that the Irish are too shiftless to bother with maintenance when in fact, it is because people who lived there were victims of the Famine. The cabins are rundown because their occupants have either died or have been too weak to take care of…
Bernard Marx is never able to fit in his position in society which causes him to notice faults in the perfect society. He has the inferior body of a lower caste yet he is in the very high standing social caste of an Alpha. Due to this he becomes an outcast in the alpha society, people are always whispering about how, “somebody made a mistake when he was still in the bottle-thought he was a Gamma and put alcohol into his blood-surrogate”(46). This causes Bernard to have an inferiority complex and want to be alone; which furthers society’s distaste with him because “when the individual feels the community reels” (94). The author uses the hypnopaedic sayings to display how the New World really consumes society’s personalities, making them all similar by having them use the same rhymes often; which control peoples’ minds to a higher extent. Bernard doesn’t use the hypnopaedic…