Confucianism argued that social harmony could only be restored through the moral example of superiors. Confucius emphasized that, because human society (both within the family and in public life) consisted primarily of unequal relationships, social harmony relied on the superior party in these relationships behaving with sincerity, benevolence, and genuine concern for others. Only then would the inferior party be motivated to respond with deference and obedience.…
This quote is taken from the mean in Confucianism and outlines some fundamental ideas of balance and centrality which are both essential to maintain and grow a mosaic, multicultural society.…
To Confucius, good people lived good lives, which in turn caused good societies to be formed from the deeds of these individuals. He believed that education should focus on shaping individuals into good people; people with “virtue and excellence”. One of his ideas, called ren, is directly translated into “human excellence”, “benevolence” and “love”. According to Confucius ren is not something that is inherent in every individual, however, humans are able obtain ren through cognitive thinking and effort. Confucius believes that every person has certain qualities inside of them that can make them good. For instance he believed that every individual possessed wisdom, kindness, respect and piety.…
goal is individual happiness. The necessary condition to achieve happiness is through peace. To reach peace, Confucius discovered that human relations consisted of five relationships: ruler to subject, father to son, husband to wife, older brother to younger brother, and friend to friend. (7)…
The base of Confucius’ teaching was humanity, ren (仁), which translates to “the way in which human beings relate to one another.” When humans commit actions they wish to regret, they have humanity. Their morals influence their decisions. A man of humanity is earnest, liberal, truthful, diligent, and…
Confucius believed that people have specific roles in society. He believed that their inherent desire to live around other people, or in a society, depended on people knowing how to behave in their own role. Confucius established the Five Great Relationships to help people understand the order of living in a society. The Five Great Relationships are ruler and subject; father and son; elder brother and younger brother; husband and wife; friend and friend. These five relationships establish where most people fall in their lives with other people. Understanding the idea of obedience and respect to their elders or superiors and also that the elder or superior has a duty of responsibility back to the subordinate is the basis of the Five Great Relationships.…
To begin with, Aristotle’s doctrine of the mean is an essential concept of his virtue ethics; which is his theory on how we (humans) should go about life making moral and ethical decisions. If we…
Confucius was born in an era of war and disparity. As a well-educated philosophical man, he realized the problem was chaos and unrest. He believed that order needed to be restored in humanity. In time he created a hierarchical social order that emphasized the importance of relationships: Ruler/Subject, Father/son, husband/wife, elder brother/younger brother, friend/friend. Unlike most social orders in societies though, these five primary relationships were a 2-way functioning system, each of which working for the other. For example, one relationship he listed being the ruler and the subject, in which the subject respects and works for the ruler and in turn the ruler must provide safety and well being to his subjects.…
Confucius’ ideas arise only a short time before Lao Tzu explains his beliefs. According to the Confucian teachings, people are capable of being taught and changed as long as they are taught the right way. The things people should be taught are things such as being virtuous and acting on what they teach while also keeping a healthy sense of morals and being aware of and willing to help other individuals in need. Confucius believes that each person should be held accountable for his actions in each field. This belief is supported by the fact that he thinks that the government should “lead [people] by means of virtue and regulate them through rituals [so that] they will have a sense of shame and moreover have standards” (“Confucian Teachings” paragraph 51). He believes that each person has the capacity to excel at each endeavor because societies were made to work in…
Confucianism has also affected its followers’ lives throughout time, with its philosophies and beliefs. An example that comes from a quote from Confucius about the qualities of a leader is, “ In his nourishing the people he was kind.” This impacts the followers to become leaders who are kind to their people. Another example is “all three teachings lead to the creation of an orderly society and for this they must be observed with respect” (Document 4). This Document is saying that Confucianism’s teachings lead to a society with order and respect for others. Confucianism’s followers will follow the teachings of Confucius, creating a good society. Confucianism believes in the importance of education and responsibilities and it will affect how people go about their lives. Confucianism has and will impact people’s lives greatly…
Confucianism has a core of morality, ethics, and activism. It encourages social harmony and mutual respect. Confucianists sought to perfect their character by living a virtuous life and seeking goodness. They valued ethics, respect for elders, and propriety. Confucius, the originator of Confucian thought, believed political order would be found by the proper ordering of human relationships, and so did not bother himself with the structure of the state. He stressed that a good government must fill their positions with well-educated and conscientious people, called Junzi. Confucius was followed by his disciples Mencius and Xunzi. They also possessed the same optimism that humans could improve themselves to perfection.…
Confucius was one of the most influential people on East Asian culture. Born in the sixth century, Confucius committed himself to spreading morality and inspiring people to do good (Ebrey, 42). Confucius linked moral behaviour to traditional roles and hierarchies in both social and political life. One of his main teachings was filial piety, the reverent respect for people in higher standing than you, such as parents and older people. His ideal world was one where hierarchy created harmony and conventions governed actions (Ebery, 42). The highest virtue for Confucius is called Ren, or “perfect goodness, benevolence, humanity, co-humanity, human heartedness, and nobility” (Ebery, 43).…
Confucianism has a core of morality, ethics, and activism. It encourages social harmony and mutual respect. Confucianists sought to perfect their character by living a virtuous life and seeking goodness. They valued ethics, respect for elders, and propriety. Confucius, the originator of Confucian thought, believed political order would be found by the proper ordering of human relationships, and so did not bother himself with the structure of the state. He stressed that a good government must fill their positions with well-educated and conscientious people, called Junzi. Confucius was followed by his disciples Mencius and Xunzi. They also possessed the same optimism that humans could improve themselves to perfection.…
Stress about money and finances appears to have a significant impact on Americans’ lives. I came to realize those stress resulted from working too hard and excessively bills that someone has. Peoples are working too hard to cover the bills and do not get enough time for sleep, they do not get time to socialized with family and friends. I realize that even if you have everything in your life, if you’re not happier everything will count nothing. In life, there is nothing that is important rather than being happy. I found that most American suffer from high blood pressure, chest pain, sleeping problem due stress. I did not know how stress is until I come to this country. I keep asking myself why am I having too much stress while I am in a country which is full of everything. The stress that I have is due to the absence of socialization. I am working too much to cover the bills and provide what is best for my kids without get enough time to sleep and going out with friend for…
In today’s fast paced world almost everyone deals with stress. The media presents us with tragedies and disasters from around the world. The world of terrorism is brought to our lounge rooms. Financial pressures brought about through rising interest rates and drought, climate change and the competitiveness of careers and employment all add to the pressures of living in today’s world and stress levels.…