Preview

Balanced Score for the Balanced Scorecard: a Benchmarking Tool

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
10394 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Balanced Score for the Balanced Scorecard: a Benchmarking Tool
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/1463-5771.htm

BIJ 15,4

Balanced score for the balanced scorecard: a benchmarking tool
M. Punniyamoorthy
Faculty of Production and Operations and Finance, Department of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India, and

420

R. Murali
Faculty of Human Resources and Finance, Department of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India
Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to create a model called “Balanced score for the balanced score card” and to provide an objective benchmarking indicator for evaluating the achievement of the strategic goals of the company. Design/methodology/approach – The paper uses the concepts of “Balanced scorecard” proposed by Robert. S. Kaplan and David P. Norton. This paper also adopts the model given by Brown P.A. and Gibson D.F. and the extension to the model provided by P.V. Raghavan and M. Punniyamoorthy. Preference theory is used to calculate the relative weightage for each factor, using the process of pair wise comparison. The balanced score for balanced scorecard provides a single value by taking into account all the essential objective and subjective factors – be it financial or non-financial. It also provides a suitable weightages for those parameters. The target performance and the actual performance are compared and the analysis is made. Findings – Information from a leading organization was obtained and the balanced score for a balance scorecard was calculated for that organization. The variations were analyzed through this model. The depth and objectivity in the analysis is highlighted. Research limitations/implications – This provides a single bench marking measure to evaluate how far the firm had been successful in achieving the strategies. The paper has adopted the preference theory which limits the weightage to be accorded to the factors concerned.



References: Analyst (2001), “Accounting for intangibles Skandia reporting model”, Analyst, October. Best Practices LLC (1999), Best Practices Bench Marking Report, Developing the Balanced Scorecard, Best Practices LLC, Chapel Hill, NC. Brown, P.A. and Gibson, D.F. (1972), “A quantified model for facility site selection application to the multi product location problem”, AIIE Transactions, Vol. 4 No. 1, pp. 1-10. Corrigan, T.D. (n.d.), “Capital budgeting in the context of the balanced score card”, available at: www.iaes.org/conferences/past/philadelphia Dye, R.W. (2003), “Keeping score”, CMA Management, 18-23 December/January. Evans, M.H. (n.d.), “The balanced scorecard”, available at: www.exinfm.com/training Hope, J. and Fraser, R. (n.d.), “Beyond budgeting”, BBRT, CAM-I, Europe White paper. Jhonson, G. and Scholes, K. (2001), Exploring Corporate Strategy, Text & Cases, 4th ed., Prentice-Hall, India, pp. 1-38. Kaplan, R.S. (1996), Mobil USM & R (a): Linking the Balanced Scorecard, Harvard Business School, Boston, MA, 9-197-025 – 6.l. Kaplan, R.S. and Norton, D.P. (1992a), “The balanced scorecard: measures that drive performance”, Harvard Business Review, January/February, pp. 71-9. Kaplan, R.S. and Norton, D.P. (1992b), The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA. Kaplan, R.S. and Norton, D.P. (n.d.), The Strategy Focused Organizations, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA, pp. 1-30, 369-80. Lingle, J.H. and Schiemann, W.A. (1996), “From balanced scorecards to strategic gages: is measurement worth it?”, Management Review, March, pp. 56-62. Miller, A. (1998), Strategic Management, 3rd ed., Irwin Mc-Graw Hill International Edition, New York, NY, pp. 313-45. Porter, M.E. (1985), Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, Free Press, New York, NY. Porter, M.E. (1996), “What is strategy”, Harvard Business Review, November/December, p. 62. Ragavan, P.V. and Punniyamoorthy, M. (2003), “Strategic decision model for the justification of technology selection”, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 21, pp. 72-8. Skandia Reporting Model (2001), Skandia Reporting Model: Accounting for Intangibles – Edited Excerpts from the Supplement to Annual Report 1994, Skandia – Analyst, October. Stewart, A.C. and Hubin, J.C. (2001), “The balanced scorecard: beyond reports and rankings”, Planning for Higher Education, Vol. 29 No. 2, pp. 37-42. Stewart, T. (1999), “The status of communication today”, Journal of Strategic Communication Management, FebruaryMarch, pp. 22-5. About the authors M. Punniyamoorthy is a Graduate in Mathematics, with a BTech in Production Technology from Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai, and MTech in Industrial Engineering and Operations Research from Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. He possesses ICWAI (inter) qualification and did his Doctorate in Management from Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli. He is presently working as an Assistant Professor in the National Institute of Technology. One of his papers “A strategic decision model for the justification of technology selection” published in the International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, UK (Vol. 21, 2003, pp. 72-8) has been selected by the American Society for Mechanical Engineers as one of the best ten papers in the area of technology selection. M. Punniyamoorthy is the corresponding author and can be contacted at: punniya@nitt.edu R. Murali is a Post Graduate in Mathematics and has a Management Degree from Indhira Ghandhi National Open University. He is also a cost accountant and is presently a Fellow in the Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India, which is the apex body of cost accountants in India. He has worked in one of the biggest Nationalized Banks of India having a large network of branches in India and abroad for more than 26 years and has also served for more than ten years in the staff training college of the bank handling in the areas of credit and human resources. He is presently working as a Lecturer in the National Institute of Technology in cost and management accounting, financial management, economics, strategic management and human resources related topics. Balanced score for the balanced scorecard 443 To purchase reprints of this article please e-mail: reprints@emeraldinsight.com Or visit our web site for further details: www.emeraldinsight.com/reprints

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In order to align its management processes, and ensure the organization as a whole is focused on the implementation of a long term strategy, the organization must ensure that they have a balanced scorecard (Kaplan & Norton, 2007). A framework is provide by the balanced scorecard to ensure the successful implementation of the company’s strategy, while simultaneously allowing the strategy to evolve in order to respond to any changes in the company’s technological, market, and competitive environments (Kaplan & Norton, 2007).…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chem 1331 Midterm 2

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages

    | What is the pressure exerted by a mixture of 0.250 moles of and 0.400 moles of He at 27.0C in a 3.00 L container?…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Authors: Neena Nanda Assistant Professor ITM Business School Plot No.25/26, Institutional Area, Sector 4, Kharghar East Navi Mumbai-410210 (M) +919820926977 neenan@itm.edu neena.nanda@gmail.com Ms Prachi Gupta Assistant Professor ITM Business School Plot No.25/26, Institutional Area, Sector 4, Kharghar East Navi Mumbai-410210 (M) +917738281009 prachigupta@itm.edu prachi70@indiatimes.com…

    • 5246 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kaplan, R. & Norton, D. (1996). The Balanced Scorecard: translating strategy into action. Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA. Retrieved from the ABI/INFORM database.…

    • 4099 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kaplan, R.S. and Norton, D.P., Using the balanced scorecard as a strategic management system, Harvard Business Review, January-February 1996, 75-85. Available from: http://scholar.google.co.uk [Accessed 23 February 2013]…

    • 3030 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    How To Change Bad To Good

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How to Change Bad to Good: A Close Look at How to Reconstruct the U.S. Criminal Justice System…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    * Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, Post Graduate Centre, Lal Bahadur College, S.P Road, Warangal – 506007. India. E – Mail: - vermasricherala@gmail.com…

    • 2877 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    One of the biggest challenges in organisational management is measuring performance comprehensively, as well as implementing and executing organisational strategy effectively. The inception of Balanced Scorecard (BSC) dramatically contributes to address these issues, as it provides a useful performance measurement approach, and most importantly, a strategic management and control system. Therefore the BSC was widely adopted in practice and treated as one of the most valuable innovations in 20th century (Bible et al, 2006). The purpose of this report is to explore the aims of BSC set out to achieve, then evaluating the extent to which BSC has achieved its goals. In additional, this report focuses on investigating the reason why BSC has widely adopted through out the world and achieved such a high degree of acclaim.…

    • 2202 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This assignment will discuss on how balanced scorecard is used to evaluate the performance of a company in particular a business unit. Prior to evaluate the company’s performance, I will first explain the term balanced scorecard and also the rationale of the objectives chosen for each perspective so as to ensure that the assessment of the company’s performance is quantifiable as well as reliable and comparable to other companies in the same industry.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Balanced Score Card

    • 747 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This paper is a manner of having a balanced score card so that all angles of the company will be maintained and one does not become more important than the other does. When the scorecard is balanced then it is almost impossible for one part of the company to lack the attention that it needs. When the scorecard is properly balanced it is possible that a proper strategic plan is in place.…

    • 747 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Balanced Scorecard approach forces organizations to design key performance indicators for their various strategic objectives. This ensures that companies are measuring what actually matters. Research supports this as companies with a Balanced Scorecard approach tend to report higher quality of their management information as well as increasing benefits form the way this information is used to guide management insights and strategic decision making.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Balanced Scorecard is a comprehensive framework to achieve the company’s vision and strategy. In addition to measuring the financial side, the work surface also is added to make up for traditional performance evaluation, which emphasizing on financial data. Therefore, the Balanced Scorecard can be said a new system of strategic management with the company strategy, vision and performance evaluation, and not just a performance evaluation system. The Balanced Scorecard is divided into four important perspectives, including financial perspective, customer perspective, internal perspective and innovation and learning perspective. Organizations design performance indices basis on the perspectives to measure the performance, the entire sector information and the organization 's strategy and vision, which are matched together to achieve goals. It is to balance the implementation of organizational performance, seeking short-term and long-term goals, financial and non-financial measurable, and the balance between the performance of the external and internal perspectives (Kaplan and Norton, 1996).…

    • 2503 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assignment 1

    • 1681 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Introduced to the basic concepts of ethics in computing, knowledge on the importance of computer ethics and techniques of installing ethics into organization.…

    • 1681 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Kaplan, R.S. and Norton D.P. (1992), “The balanced scorecard – measures that drive performance”, Harvard Business Review, January – February, pp.71-9.…

    • 2711 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Miyake, D. (2002), Implementing Strategy with the Balanced Scorecard: An Introduction to the Strategy-Focused Organization, DM Review.…

    • 18329 Words
    • 74 Pages
    Powerful Essays