Banking Laws and Jurisprudence Reviewer
San Beda College of Law, Mendiola
BANKING LAWS AND JURISPRUDENCE
By: Efren L. Dizon and Efren Vincent M. Dizon This Reviewer is made by: MANILA, ANTONIO CEASAR BERNARDO, JANSEN INTIG, JOY ESTELA DE JESUS, TRACY ANN. FROM SECTION 2S AY 2011-2012
Topic
Page 2 5 8 12 24 29
Chapter 1- Banks and Business of Banking Chapter 2 - Organization, Management, Administration Of Banks Chapter 3 - Deposit Functions Of Banks Chapter 4 - Investments, Loans and Other Bank Functions Chapter 5 - Prohibited Transactions and Cessation Of Banking Business Chapter 6 - Foreign Banks and Trust Operations
MIDTERM COVERAGE: Chapter 1 - 6
Chapter 7 - The Banko Sentral ng Pilipinas Chapter 8- Currency, Monetary Stabilization and Functions of BSP Chapter 9 - Unclaimed Balances and Trust Receipts Chapter 10 - Deposit Insurance Chapter 11 - Anti-Money Laundering Chapter 12 – Special Purpose Vehicle
FINALS COVERAGE: Chapter 7 - 12
36 44 56 61 69 75
San Beda College of Law Banking Laws CHAPTER 1 – Banks and Business of Banking • Declaration of the state with regards to banking – recognize vital role of the banks to provide environment conducive to development of national economy o It also states that banks need high standards of integrity and performance Banks – entities engaged in the lending of funds obtained in the form of deposits (borrowing, lending, safe-keeping) Banks may engage in other activities allowed by the law other than lending
2
•
•
Nature of Banking Business
1. Debtor-Creditor Relationship • It is a contract of loan and not deposit • Contract between bank and depositor is 7. governed by the provisions of the NCC on simple loan (Consolidated Bank and Trust Corp vs. CA) 2. Fiduciary duty • Fiduciary relationship – bank’s obligation to observe high standard of integrity and performance (Phil. Banking Corp. vs. CA) 8. 3. Not a trust agreement 9. • It is not a trust agreement and failure to 10. pay a loan is not a breach of trust • It is not a
BANKING LAWS AND JURISPRUDENCE
By: Efren L. Dizon and Efren Vincent M. Dizon This Reviewer is made by: MANILA, ANTONIO CEASAR BERNARDO, JANSEN INTIG, JOY ESTELA DE JESUS, TRACY ANN. FROM SECTION 2S AY 2011-2012
Topic
Page 2 5 8 12 24 29
Chapter 1- Banks and Business of Banking Chapter 2 - Organization, Management, Administration Of Banks Chapter 3 - Deposit Functions Of Banks Chapter 4 - Investments, Loans and Other Bank Functions Chapter 5 - Prohibited Transactions and Cessation Of Banking Business Chapter 6 - Foreign Banks and Trust Operations
MIDTERM COVERAGE: Chapter 1 - 6
Chapter 7 - The Banko Sentral ng Pilipinas Chapter 8- Currency, Monetary Stabilization and Functions of BSP Chapter 9 - Unclaimed Balances and Trust Receipts Chapter 10 - Deposit Insurance Chapter 11 - Anti-Money Laundering Chapter 12 – Special Purpose Vehicle
FINALS COVERAGE: Chapter 7 - 12
36 44 56 61 69 75
San Beda College of Law Banking Laws CHAPTER 1 – Banks and Business of Banking • Declaration of the state with regards to banking – recognize vital role of the banks to provide environment conducive to development of national economy o It also states that banks need high standards of integrity and performance Banks – entities engaged in the lending of funds obtained in the form of deposits (borrowing, lending, safe-keeping) Banks may engage in other activities allowed by the law other than lending
2
•
•
Nature of Banking Business
1. Debtor-Creditor Relationship • It is a contract of loan and not deposit • Contract between bank and depositor is 7. governed by the provisions of the NCC on simple loan (Consolidated Bank and Trust Corp vs. CA) 2. Fiduciary duty • Fiduciary relationship – bank’s obligation to observe high standard of integrity and performance (Phil. Banking Corp. vs. CA) 8. 3. Not a trust agreement 9. • It is not a trust agreement and failure to 10. pay a loan is not a breach of trust • It is not a