The Rape of Nanking is a book that has detailed accounts of the horrific events of 1937 in Nanking after the Japanese invaded and slaughtered, raped, mutilated, and tortured Chinese. Iris Chang refers to the Rape of Nanking by calling it the ‘forgotten Holocaust’ and draws a connection to the World War II victims. The Rape of Nanking isn’t discussed very much due to the survivors who feel greatly humiliated by the event and the Japanese try to hide this part of history. Chang tells the tales of not only the viewpoint of the Chinese, but also from the Japanese and Westerners perspective view as well. It is interesting to note that only those at Nanking have been documented which provides most of the information for this book. No one can quarrel…
“Set up as a top-secret biological and chemical weapons facility during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War Two, Unit 731 has been referred to as the Asian Auschwitz. Through the practice of lethal human experimentation, the unit is thought to have been responsible for the death of up to 200,000 civilians and military personnel – the vast majority Chinese and Korean nationals, but also South East Asians, Pacific Islanders and Allied POWs. In the sprawling six kilometer-square complex in the city of Harbin (now part of Northeast China) those behind the sickening ‘research’ developed some of the most cruel and sadistic experiments ever to be conducted on human victims. These included vivisection, amputations, germ warfare tests, explosive weapons testing, and much more.…
The wars between the Axis Power and the Allied and the dropping of atomic bombs in Japan were usually what come into a discussion about World War II. Besides those events, the most horrific and considerably inhumane time was the Holocaust. The Holocaust was a period time during World War II, when Adolf Hitler launched a “movement” to kill all the Jews and anyone he deemed as lower than him in his territories. Most people now looked back at history around this time and believed that the SS and policemen killed the Jews because of brainwashing and forcing. But, in the book Ordinary Men, Christopher R. Browning argued that it was not the case. He argued that these police officers were ordinary men just like everybody else and they were not forced…
The Nanking Atrocity is a contentious historical event in world history. The two countries in which it involved, China and Japan, both argue vehemently about what events actually occurred and those that have been fabricated. In August of 1937 the Japanese army began their invasion of China’s capital, Shanghai. By mid-November they had conquered the city and they began their march towards the city of Nanking, the capital of Chiang Kai-shek’s regime. This city, however, would not be able to resist the Japanese army and would also fall shortly after Shanghai. After numerous air raids on the city, Japanese troops invaded the walls of Nanking on December 13th and established military control over the city. In the subsequent weeks, horrendous…
During dehumanization, Chinese Military members as well as women were intentionally killed and rape. “During the massacre over 20,000 women were raped by the Japanese soldiers during the six weeks of the Nanking Massacre. Most were brutally killed afterwards. The Japanese soldiers even raped girls less than 10 years old and women over 70 as well as pregnant women and nuns. The soldiers even forced incents on families. Anyone who resisted any of these were killed immediately” (Viklund). Furthermore, the Japanese High Command made plans to create a giant underground system of military prostitution one that would draw into its web hundreds of thousands of women across Asia.The plan was to lure, purchase, and kidnap 80,000 to 200,000 women. When…
Forgiveness is defined as a victim undergoing changes in attitude or feelings regarding an offense , and letting go of negative emotions such as vengefulness , with an increased ability to wish the offender well.…
To forgive is not to condone, excuse, forget, or even to reconcile. To forgive is to offer mercy to someone who has acted unjustly (Magnuson; and Enright, 2008).…
To start off, the Holocaust was a killing that happened during World War I, while the Rape of Nanking happened in World War II. They were both considered the worst atrocities during their time besides the war that was going on. They were both considered genocides also, in my opinion, because they were both using most of the eight stages of genocide. The Holocaust targeted mainly Jewish people, and the Japanese targeted the Chinese, which is a form of classification. Then the German made the Jewish wear Stars of David, but the Japanese invaded China so there was no use of symbolism. Both genocides dehumanized them by the German chancellor, Adolf Hitler, taking away all rights for Jewish people, and the Japanese began to do hate crime by raping the women with sharpened wood, cutting off their breasts, then killing them and making Chinese men sleep with these dead bodies. Hitler had his own army, and a children’s army called the Hitler Youth. The Japanese leader, General Matsui, marched his troops in China to attack, which is stage four: organization. For stage five, polarization, the German made the Jewish give up the wedding rings they owned, and sometimes forced them to give out information upon other Jews. The Japanese killed anybody who didn’t listen to any order. The next stage, identification was used by the German making Jewish people who lived in Germany move into Ghettoes that usually held 3,000 to 75,000 people. The Japanese took some Chinese women into their base and separated them from friends and family, and were…
According to the Oxford Dictionary, the definition of forgive is to stop feeling angry or resentful toward someone for an offense, flaw, or mistake. However, there is a deeper meaning to this. Contrary to some of Harold S. Kushner’s statements, I believe that forgiveness is as beneficial for the victim of the crimes as it is for the offender. In fact, I am far more inclined to agree with Jose Hobday’s views. He states that…
December 13, 1937 marked the date of the onset of the true horrors in Nanking. Japan mutilated the city in every imaginable fashion. “Although [the Chinese] greatly outnumbered the Japanese and had plenty of ammunition, they withered under the ferocity of the Japanese attack” (The History Place). Essentially defenseless, as the people were centrally gathered in two main Nanking streets, the Chinese civilians and military were slaughtered ruthlessly. Japanese forces acted in unfathomably inhumane fashion, and “[conducted] bayonet practice on live prisoners, [decapitated and displayed] severed heads [of the Chinese people] as souvenirs, and proudly [stood] among mutilated corpses. Some of the Chinese [military] were simply mowed down by machine-gun…
The Oxford English Dictionary defines forgiveness as ‘to grant free pardon and to give up all claim on account of an offense or debt.’ However, many philosophers, academics and religious leaders alike, agree that there is more to forgiveness than simply pardoning a person for the acts which they have committed. As Harold Kushner observed, “Forgiving happens inside of us. It represents a letting go of the sense of grievance, and perhaps most importantly (sic) a letting go of the role of victim.” Therefore, if one were to oversimplify ‘true forgiveness,’ ‘true forgiveness’ must encompass two things. Firstly, ‘true forgiveness’ must ‘grant free pardon and give up all claim on account of an offense.’ In other words, ‘true forgiveness,’ must fully absolve the acts of another and thereby relieve a large portion of the guilt and remorse that the person seeking forgiveness feels. Secondly, forgiving another must relieve the personal and internal pain and anguish that the person seeking forgiveness has caused. While we can never forget the acts that the…
It was a crusty autumn morning in Munich, Nazi Germany, world war two was in its second year. The third Reich has occupied much of Europe and the Chinese and Japanese have been engaged in a virtually non-stop war and only has been intensifying after the Jap's had violated and exploited Nanjing and decapitated anybody that dares to oppose them. When they left; only corpses, pits of ash where the dead were burned, and the ruins of houses where people once lived in and all the women old and young were sold, I can't tell what they were sold for, but I can tell you, it was dark and inhumane. The young boys who were too young to fight were forced to work on rich farms if they dared argue or refuse off with their hands and then off with heads and…
The Raping of Nanking is just another antecedent of the making of World War 1. The Raping of Nanking took place during December 1937 to March 1938, it was responsible for 300,000 deaths and between 20,000 to 80,000 women were sexually assaulted. Another name that this is known for is the Nanking Massacre. Japanese terrorized the people of Nanjing. The city was left in ruins and it would take decades for the city to recover from the horrible attacks. They killed people at random, they buried people alive, raped; little boys and girls, they also set buildings on fire, churches, shops, and schools. They didn't think twice if people were in them. When girls were raped it wasn't just one time, one girl reported being raped 37…
The Nanking Massacre was a barbaric genocide held by the Japanese. It had occurred during a period of 6 weeks, following the Japanese capture of the city of Nanking. Nanking had previously been the capital of China. During this dark period, hundreds of thousands of the Chinese population had been brutally murdered, including the disarmed soldiers and the innocent civilians.…
Only a humble human being can attain the quality to completely forgive. The person must go through trials and disturbance in their lives to know pain, endure suffering, know happiness and learn from life's mistakes. We can see clearly the ability to forgive in the Holy Bible by a man that went through hard times. Jesus Christ died for our sins. He could have damned every person from them on, but he chose to forgive for they and we do not know what we are doing. He possessed what so many of us take for granted nowadays: true forgiveness. Another case, in the church when Pope John Paul II asked “...forgiveness to all mankind for the mistakes made by the Catholic Church, for abuse committed by priests against children (sexual abuse).” Does asking for forgiveness on behalf of all the priests who were guilty of this crime somehow swipe their plates clean from such an unthinkable act? How far and to what extent are we, as humans, able to forgive one another? Have we truly changed from those people who crucified Jesus? In my short life, I have had many opportunities to understand the value of forgiveness. As far as time has allowed me to remember, I have always been taught to forgive, but never forget. When one of my friends decided to take my toy without permission I would forgive them, but I would…