The Bauhaus school was founded by architect Walter Gropius in Weimar by connection of Academy of Fine Arts and the School of Arts and Crafts. What is interesting even the founder was an architect, the Bauhaus did not have an architecture department during the first years of its existence.
The Bauhaus had an extremely influence in developments of art, graphic design, architecture, also, industrial design, interior design, furniture, textile and typography. This style became one of the most influential in modern design, architecture and had great influence on the way the art is presented and taught even today. One of the main aims of the Bauhaus was to unify art, craft, and technology. The machine was a positive element, and therefore industrial and product design were important components. In this time of great transformation Bauhaus had introduced modern and creative methods of teaching .” There was no teaching of history in the school because everything was supposed to be designed and created according to first principles rather than by following precedent.” The Bauhaus designers was fascinated by metal Shining steel was a new great material to built the furniture. They had discovered and introduced many modern solutions in design and architecture had very innovative ideas as for these hard times.
Bauhaus has radically reassess the views on different types of art. In addition to functionalism, which became a lasting contribution to the field of all the design space and objects, architects and other artists of the Bauhaus brought different personal concepts, often deviating from the general level of acceptance. Bauhaus was a place of debate