Preview

Bege 101

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3170 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bege 101
NAME : ADRIANO GILBERT JEANNETON

STUDENT IDENTITY NUMBER : 1201820

MODULE CODE : BEGE 102

MODULE : THE STRUCTURE OF MODERN ENGLISH

TUTOR : DR ISHWAR R DHOOWOOAH

ASSIGNMENT : 08 SEPTEMBER 2012

ASSIGNMENT 1

1. Write short notes on any two of the following:

Use appropriate examples, wherever applicable, to illustrate your answer:

i) Phonology

Phonology is the study of how sound system is organized and used in a natural language. The sounds are organized into distinctive units called phonemes, then the phonemes are combined into syllables, and finally the features of length, stress and pitch are organised into patterns. Phonology also scrutinizes the sound patterns of a particular language by determining which phonetic sounds are significant and explaining how these sounds are interpreted by the native speaker. Below are examples of the different unit which constituted phonology: A phoneme is the smallest sound unit in a language that is capable of conveying a distinct meaning, such as the s of sing and the r of ring.

A syllable is one or more letters representing a unit of spoken language consisting of a single uninterrupted sound. For example: what, are, king consist of 1 syllable. Cassette, recipe and English are made of 2 syllables

Stress in phonetics is the degree of emphasis given to a syllable or sound in speech. Its main function is to provide a way of distinguishing degrees of emphasis or contrast in a sentence. For example in the following nouns such as PRESent, SLENder, CLEVer, HAPpy, the stress is on the capital letters.

Intonation implies the tone of the speaker, intention and attitude as well as temperament.

ii) Morpheme
Morphemes are what make up words. It is a combination of sounds which has a meaning. We have words with one single morpheme and also one word with two morphemes. The latter can

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    MORPHEME: In a language, the smallest unit that carries meaning; may be a word or part of a word (such as a prefix).…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ap Psychology Unit 6 Essay

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages

    All languages have the same basic structural units. Phonemes are the basic units of sound…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    With many of the slave states no longer part of the U.S., Lincoln encouraged states with very few slaves to abandon slavery. He passed a law providing monetary compensation to any state willing to emancipate its slaves. During the war, Lincoln issued the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which instilled fear in the Confederate states by stating that he would emancipate all slaves in the Confederacy, if they did not surrender by the end of the year. His attempt was futile, and the Confederacy did not let up.…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 9-11

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Phonemes are languages basic units of sound. Morphemes are the elementary units of meaning. Grammar is the systems rules that enable us to communicate.…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phonogram- Phonogram is a phonetic alphabet and represents sounds and syllables. An advanced form of Phonogram is our own alphabet where when we see symbols like “A” we know it sounds like “Ah”.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A morpheme is the smallest unit of or the smallest piece of a word that contributes meaning to a word. Example: The word ‘management’ has 2 morphemes in it manage-ment. Some words have just one morpheme like ‘destined’. All morphemes are either free or bound.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phonemes are the unique sounds that joined together to create words and it consists of consonant and vowel sounds. Different languages use different sounds. Research says that neonates…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    phonemic is due to the variation in the depth of processing. Sensory interpretations such as…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Stress is very important in English language because English is a stress language and at least one syllable is stressed in an English word.(Victoria Fromkin 2009) In general stress is made by pronouncing the syllable more forcefully with a higher pitch. Stress in English can…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cca Debate

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I am here to voice out my concerns about school sports and most importantly, the safety of my child. I always ask myself, is it okay to let my child continue with his CCA? Is it safe to for him to continue participating so violently and uncontrollably in soccer? As a parent, my concerns have not been heard, and what is happening and what is going to happen in next training, I am worried.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Phonological awareness

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Phonological awareness is the ability hears and manipulates the sound structure of language. This is an encompassing term that involves working with sounds of languages at the word, syllable, and phoneme level.…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychology

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Phonology – knowledge of language’s sound system (phonetics) Morphology – rules specifying how words are formed from sounds Semantics – meanings expressed in words…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Swot Analysis of Philips

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Brand – As Philips entered the Indian market before 120 years, they exactly know the behaviour of the Indian consumers. So according to the consumers requirements the Philips company has positioned its brand in the market and in the consumers mind. Now in Indian context, Philips means a brand that can be relied upon and the consumers in India belive on this brand. It has become a house hold brand. The main advantage is that the diversed product line of the company. It has almost all the products which are used by everyone in the house and also the products for general use. For ex. Philips has lighting solutions, trimmers, electric toothbrush, led lamps, mixers, home theatres, iron box, mp3 player, DVD player etc,. which includes all the possible products which is used by all members of the house. So indirectly this factor is affecting the minds of the people which is making the Philips to grow in the market.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In answering this question, it will be appropriate to define the two terms which do not only explain them but also point out their difference (s). Phonetics is a branch of linguistics that comprises the study of the sounds of human speech or—in the case of sign languages—the equivalent aspects of sign. It is a science of human speech and study the human speech sounds. It further studies the defining characteristics of human vocal noise and concentrates its attention on those sounds that occurs in world language. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds or signs (phones): their physiological production, acoustic properties, auditory perception, and neuro-physiological status. On the other hand, phonology is concerned with the abstract, grammatical characterization of systems of sounds or signs. Phonology is the study of how sounds pattern in human languages as well as used to refer to the knowledge speakers have about the sound patterns of their language.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ______3. (Word) stress is the emphasis or force given to a syllable or syllable in a word or…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays