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In 1961, millions of people crossed the Berlin wall escaping from the tyrannical oppression of The Soviet Union. This event was probably the biggest symbolism of the fall of communism in history as the Berlin wall was at that time commonly known as the symbol of communism. This event was also a major milestone to the end of the cold war. During the time of the cold war The United State and The Soviet Union kept guns pointed at each other pretty much at all times.…
1. Berlin Blockade and Airlift • Who - Soviet and Western Allies • What - The soviets chose to seal the city off by closing all railroads and highways that led from Berlin to West Germany in order to drive the Western powers out of Berlin. Soviet wanted to get the Allies to give up Berlin. The Allies chose to drop off supplies via planes to support West Berlin. When - 1948/49 Where - Berlin Why - Rising tension over control of Berlin caused by the western power’s decision to declare a separate constitution for the western sectors of Germany and the western power’s decision to issue a new currency in their zone. Plus, because Soviet could not come to a conclusion with the Allies in the Four Power Commission, they got out of the four power commission. The Soviet is trying drive Western out of West Berlin through the Berlin Blockade. Significance - Makes Germany central point of the cold war. Increased tensions between Soviet and the Western Allies. It provoked genuine fears of war in the west. The increased tension over the blockade led to the creation of two independent German States, divided city of Berlin. Plus, this event hastened the creation of North Atlantic Treaty Organization, an American-Western European military Alliance.…
The Cold War was a state of political and military tension after World War II between powers in the Western Bloc and powers in the Eastern Bloc. The cold was started in 1947 and lasted until its official ending in 1991. It was referred to as the “Cold War” because instead of using actual weapons the two sides used verbal weapons in the form of information and threats.…
The city Berlin, in Germany, was affected by the cold war on August 13, 1961 when the Berlin wall was built. According to document 3a, not only Berlin was divided into four separate…
“In the circumstances it is clear that the main element of any United States policy toward the Soviet Union must be that of a long-term, patient but vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies.” This telegram was secretly sent to US State Department officials on February 22, 1946. It was written by George Kennan, an American Foreign Service officer who was stationed in Moscow, at the time. He is saying that the US needs to stop the Russians, who are going to try to expand their territory. The United States believed in the policy of containment and the Russians thought communism was the best way to live. Containment is the action or policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile country or influence. The United States showed its policy of containment during the Berlin Airlift, Korean War, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.…
Berlin was an immediate victim to the Cold War. Berlin was shared amongst 4 powers, the French, British, United States and the Soviet Union.(doc 3a) Since Berlin was shared with the Soviet Union, part of Berlin was communist as the other half wasn't. The Soviet Union built a wall to keep capitalist ideas out of their sector of Berlin.(doc 3b) Not only did the Soviet Union build this wall but they also blockaded the city hoping to force out the western sector. This attempt failed as the United States responded with the Berlin airlift which brought food and supplies to Berlin each day. Germany wasn't…
With the end of World War 2 came the Cold war with many controversies even between former allies. Communist Russia forced control over their section that was gained in the Potsdam conference. They set up many barriers around their portion of East Berlin and eventually around East Germany. America had dropped the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and a new technology been revealed as a massive, deadly weapon that could wipe out thousands instantly, it was now an arms race. “Push of a button in Russia, and 35 minutes later much of U.S. could be laid to waste—with power to retaliate limited.” (Document E)…
The Berlin blockade was a big deal during the Cold War. The Soviet Union wanted to cut off the supplies being brought to Berlin from the other countries. The blockade cut ties off, but didn't stop countries from trying. President Truman wanted to do something about the blockade and came up with the Berlin Airlift to solve the problem. The United States used aircrafts to transport food, water, and other goods to West Berlin.…
The Cold War, which lasted from 1945 to 1991, was a conflict between the two Superpowers of the USA and the USSR. Even though there was no direct military action between the two countries, the 'war' greatly changed the political scene of Europe and the rest of the world.…
As the war draws to a close and the USSR closes in on Berlin, the clash between Communism and capitalism becomes an unavoidable event. With an Allied victory, communist USSR would be a major player in determining the fate of postwar Europe. With differing societal beliefs between the capitalist west and communist USSR, the redrawing of Europe, particularly the division between West and East Berlin, left serious repercussions that played a definite impact on the Cold War.…
In the mid-twentieth century, the world was split into two parts the communist east, and the democratic west. This marked the beginning of a period known as the "Cold War". It could have been called this for many reasons. Perhaps it was the cold feelings between the west and the east. Or maybe it was because of the nuclear winter that would have resulted from open war. The most probable suggestion, however, is that there was no direct combat. In times of war, locations entailing heavy fighting are known as "hot-spots". In this war however, the east and the west never engaged in head-to-head combat, resulting in a "cold war'. Generally in war, battles are fought with soldiers as the primary weapon of each faction, but this war was in a new era,…
The Cold War was a period of hostility and rising tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union beginning soon after the end of World War II, lasting from 1945 until 1989. The Cold War originated from conflict over the type of government in Eastern Europe after the war. The United States pushed for freely elected governments while the Soviet Union denied it. At the Potsdam Conference in July 1945, shortly after the death of Franklin Roosevelt, the new president, Harry Truman ordered instant free elections throughout Eastern Europe. Stalin denied and in reply said, " A freely elected government in any of these East European countries would be anti-Soviet and that we can not allow." President Truman cut off all aid to Russia stating…
Berlin, still involved by the Four Major forces, was totally encompassed by the Soviet Occupation Zone. In 1948, the Soviet Union endeavored to keep the Partners out from Berlin by removing all rail and thruway access to the city. In May 1949, after America had flown in many supplies, the barricade was lifted.…
In May of 1945 the concluding battle of World War II in Europe was taken place. From the Allies side of the battle there were many different generals working together to accomplish the goal of decisively defeating Germany.…
When I learned the theme for National History Day was “Conflict and Compromise” I immediately thought that I wanted to do something related to our country (The United States of America) and then I thought about the wall our president wants to build and I remember the Berlin wall that divided Berlin when I told my friend who was actually my future partner, he said I have a piece of berlin wall and then we did a little research on the Berlin wall and found out that a president was a factor in the fall of the Berlin wall, in fact, it was our 40th president, Ronald Reagan and then we chose the topic, Ronald Reagan and The Fall of The Berlin Wall…