Biggest Rivalry Groups In 5th Century BC In Ancient Greece

The biggest rivalry groups in the 5th century BC in Greece were the Athens and Sparta. Although they resided in the same country they both had different ways how they managed their political, economic and social structure .The main goal of the Spartans was to have an elite state of soldiers. While the Athenians main objective was to have a society that was versatile, skilled and liberal.
The Spartan culture was surrounded around warfare and military. Spartan children were trained from a very young age to be successful warriors. Boys were sent to a boot camp/boarding school (ague). The training in these boot camps helped the boys not to be weak, but instead to become warriors. The Spartan girls were given the same physical training as Spartan boys. Spartan women were taught to be healthy and strong individuals (Powell, 43) so that one day they can bear strong sons. The Spartan women were also given the opportunity to take charge of businesses when their men went away for war. However, despite their focus on the war, the Spartans were reluctant to stray far from their homes.
The simple white kilted skirt that we think of when we imagine the ancient Greeks originated with the Spartans (Powell, 56). Other Greek societies such as Minoans, Mycenaeans, and Persians wore more elaborate styles. To prevent an obsession with wealth and corruption, the Spartans used heavy, iron bars as their currency and banned gold and silver bars. The Spartans highly valued their properties. Spartan citizens were not allowed to ask to borrow his neighbor’s dog or horse for this was frowned upon in their society. Although the Spartans thought of their lifestyle to be the best, the Athens had a different approach about the way they control their