Preview

Bike Helmet Laws Reducing Injuries

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1436 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bike Helmet Laws Reducing Injuries
The Truth About Compulsory Bike Helmet Laws Reducing Injuries
Tute Task 1

Scientific Thinking and Research Skills
CORE 11-113

Sarah Anderson
ID: 13137519
Tutorial class: Tuesday 1-3pm
Word Count: 1099

The Truth About Compulsory Bike Helmet Laws Reducing Injuries

WRITTEN REPORT
As a child growing up in Australia one of the first birthday presents we may receive after we have learnt to walk, is a bicycle. Our parents would always guarantee that we would wear a helmet when we went out to play on our new bicycle, to ensure that we were safe from head injuries but do compulsory bike helmets laws really prevent injury? In this report we will examine the effects of bike helmet laws on reducing injury in bike use.

Throughout the …show more content…
(1998). Evaluation of a bicycle skills training program for young children: a randomized controlled trial. Injury Prevention , 4 (2), 116-121.

Curnow, W. (2005). The Cochrane Collaboration and bicycle helmets . Accident Analysis & Prevention , 37 (3), 569-573.

Macpherson, A., & Spinks, A. (2010). Bicycle helmet legislation for the uptake of helmet use and prevention of head injuries (Review). The Cochrane Collaboration (3).
Mandatory bicycle helmet law in Western Australia. (n.d.). From Cycle Helmets: http://www.cycle-helmets.com/zealand_helmets.html

Robinson, D. (2006). No clear evidence from countries that have enforced the wearing of helmets. British Medicine Journal , 332 (7543), 722-725.

Thomas, S., Acton, C., Nixon, J., Battistutta, D., Pitt, W. R., & Clark, R. (1994). Effectiveness of bicycle helmets in preventing head injury in children: case-control study. British Medicine Journal , 308, 173.

Thompson, D. (1989). A Case Control Study on the Effectiveness of bicycle helmets safety. New England Journal of Medicine , 320, 1361-7.

Thompson, D., Rivara, F., & Thompson, R. (2009). Helmets for preventing head and facial injuries in bicyclists (Review). The Cochrane Collaboration (4), 1-26.

ARGUMENT MAP
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Virginia Tech Helme: A Case Study
    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Virginia Tech Helme: A Case Study

    It is a common misconception that wearing a helmet provides adequate protection against all types of head injuries. This information is false and is something that players, parents, and coaches all need to be aware of. Even if a helmet receives a five-star rating from the Virginia Tech…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Summary: Should Pitchers Be Required To Wear Helmets
    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Summary: Should Pitchers Be Required To Wear Helmets

    Sports now days are starting to look into safer and better equipment for athletes to reduce the amount of injuries. A big topic going around in sports today are whether or not pitchers should have to wear helmets. This has come to the attention of many sports officials, because of the amount of pitchers that have been hit in the head recently. Batters wear helmets; catchers wear helmets; should pitchers do the same? The pitchers are only sixty feet and six inches away from the batter and the ball can come off of the bat up to 110 mph. A 110 mph baseball hitting off of a pitchers head can result into a devastating injury if the ball…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Qualitative KReview
    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Qualitative KReview

    Kraus, J. F. (1995). Epidemiological features of brain injury in children: Occurrence, children at risk, causes and manner of injury, severity, and outcomes. In S. H. Broman & M. E. Michel (Eds.), Traumatic head injury in children (pp. 22-39). New York: Oxford University Press.…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Mandatory Seat Belt Laws
    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Mandatory Seat Belt Laws

    Car accidents are the leading cause of death and injury in the United States of both adults and children. Seat belts were invented for the purpose to help reduce death and injuries. An airbag is not as effective if it was not for a seat belt. “In the United States, a mandatory seat belt law was first enacted in New York in 1984. Lund et al. [6] found a nine percent decline in traffic fatalities in the first nine months when New York enacted mandatory seat belt law.” (Dissanayake 32) There are two types of mandatory laws, Primary Seat Belt Law and Secondary Seat Belt Law. Depending on the child’s age and weight determines how they should be buckled in. “The lifetime medical cost of crash injuries was estimated to be $18.4 billion: $7.7 billion for treated and released patients and $10.7 for hospitalized patients.” (Bergen 895)…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Football Helmet Safety
    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Football Helmet Safety

    There has been a ton of research done on head injuries and helmets. Basically, researchers have found that the problem is getting the helmet to absorb the impact given to the helmet. There needs to be material that can do this while not having very much of it at all. The concussions are cause when the helmet is hit, and the head is smacked to the other side of the helmet. The momentum and transferring of the momentum of the hitting player to the receiving player’s brain is what needs to be reduced. Either before the momentum hits the head/brain, or the head/brain needs to have a…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Concussion Crisis
    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Essay On Concussion Crisis

    The NFL (National football league), a standout amongst the most watched games on the planet and is famous for the aggressiveness of the game. This sport is played by two groups of 11 players each on a rectangular, 100-yard-long field with objective lines and goal posts at either end, the objective being to pick up ownership of a ball and propel it in running or passing plays over the rival's objective line or kick it through the air between the adversary's goalposts. Despite the fact that this game is generally supported by the public it seems to come with the dangers of wounds and injuries. One of the most common injuries in the game is when a player his hit with a violent shock to the head resulting in a wound on the brain. This injury has…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Football Helmets and Concussions
    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Football Helmets and Concussions

    POW!! CRACK!! I just attempted to deliver a key block on a 240lb linebacker in order for my quarterback to score a touchdown. Our helmets collided. I was dizzy, the lights got brighter, and my head was pounding; I could have sworn I had a concussion. On the sideline a teammate said I’d be fine and that I was going to have the game of a lifetime. I strapped my helmet back up and went back onto the field. I actually did have that game of lifetime, but at what cost? The football helmet is associated with strength and toughness, and so are the men who wear them. The helmet is not there to protect strength and toughness; it is there to protect something much more fragile- the brain. Can the technology of the helmets keep up with each generation of bigger, faster, and harder hitting players and prevent concussions?…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Concussions in Hockey
    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Concussions in Hockey

    The topic that I have found the most intriguing in the sport of hockey is the increased speed of the game through the decades. The movement speed, puck speed and decision making has all increased since the game first began, this is resulting in a much higher risk of head injuries. The players in the game today are very susceptible to concussions, as many superstars of hockey world have been affected by head injuries which have resulted in many early retirements or a lot of time spent off the ice. To consider how dangerous and easy it is for players to get concussions, it seems quite ludicrous when you see historical games when all players on the ice would play the game of hockey without helmets. Given the nature of competition and how much more competitive the league (NHL) has become; players are now becoming bigger, stronger and faster than ever before. This is causing a higher percentage of players becoming injured and more importantly serious head injuries. If the current trend of improving athletes continues, then the hockey athletes of the next generation will only become bigger, stronger and faster which has the potential to cause much bigger problems as players will become more vulnerable to head injuries. As much as helmets have improved since they first came out, it still doesn’t fully protect a players neck and head when a hit of high velocity is delivered. The use of lighter equipment and more aerodynamic gear, players are become faster and lighter. Players today have been taught to protect themselves by absorbing body contact and to anticipate body checks by keeping their heads up. However given how the game of hockey is played, there is a high level of aggression and retaliation especially at the higher level when there are superstars on the ice that so called “enforcers” would target. These injuries are mostly incurred through the hitting aspect of the game; however fighting also plays a part. Hits from behind, body checks into the boards, open ice…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Sports Repercussions Analysis
    • 225 Words
    • 1 Page

    Sports Repercussions Analysis

    The seriousness of sports-related concussions will have harsh repercussions where the impact of being hit forcibly repeatedly can lead to severe bodily harm where quality of life is affected. Although the topic of concussions related to sport injuries has garnered much attention in today’s era where safety is promoted to protect the athlete’s health. However; this was not the case in the early 20th Century for athletes who suffered brain damage from the result of playing football. (Harrision, 2014) stated “years before the first medical study of football injury was published, it was obvious that this new American game was dangerous. Even though the players and public knew of the dangers of football, unfortunately; some athletes did not report…

    • 225 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Reducing Concussions
    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Reducing Concussions

    “Reducing concussions for lives” main goal is to educate people and raise the awareness of the severity of the impact in life of a head trauma injury without being managed on an appropriate manner. In addition, the organization expectation related with the education is to increase the safeness of the athletes since they will be able to recognize the symptoms, and he/she will be able to report it to the adequate medical staff on site. With this vision, all the personnel and stakeholders involved in the project will know what we are looking for. They will understand that everything that is done will be evaluated, suggested and arranged to reach that common…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Concussions In Contact Sports
    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Concussions In Contact Sports

    In fact, recent statistics estimate that approximately 300,000 sports-related traumatic brain or head injuries occur annually in the United States alone. (Riddell, Erika).Because of this, concussions are a significant public health issue due to the frequency of occurrence and the short, as well as long-term consequences that are involved In general, the five “E’s” of injury prevention include epidemiology, education, engineering, enforcement of rules, and evaluation of injury prevention programs.. Therefore, recognition of the signs and symptoms of concussions and some knowledge of the principles of management should be included in the preview of all sport participants, their families, and sports personnel such as coaches, trainers, and…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Football Concussions
    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Football Concussions

    “Helmets have a natural limitation,” said study contributor, Dr. Julian Bailes, former NFL and NCAA team physician and new chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at NorthShore University Health System in Evanston, Ill. “With some major collisions, the helmet—the head—stops moving. Helmets work well for preventing scalp laceration, skull fracture and bleeding in the brain, but they don’t always prevent rotation and tearing of brain fibers,” he said. Helmets do not offer full protection from concussions but there has been no alternative up until now. A group of researchers have developed a potential solution to this concussion problem that doesn't involve helmets but external protection that internally affects the players. A simple collar has been created that compresses the vessels in the neck to increase blood volume and reduce internal movement of the brain. The concept of this product was to reduce slosh. Slosh is the term researchers use to describe the movement and tearing of the brain that occurs when a player suffers a concussion. An 83 percent reduction in the amount of brain fibers torn was shown when testing the collars on rats. The collars have yet to hit the big stage and be studied on people but the wearability of these collars are being tested by our military. Bailes has also stated that these finding are preliminary and further…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Concussions in Football
    • 2783 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Concussions in Football

    Shyr, Luna. "NFL Looks to Helmet Technology to Combat Concussions." . N.p., 1 Feb 2013. Web. 25 Mar 2013.…

    • 2783 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Importance Of Concussions In Sports
    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Importance Of Concussions In Sports

    Some may argue that Kids under the age of 14 are at a higher risk of getting a concussion. However, if those kids were to never head the ball at that age then they would be at the same risk of getting a concussion when they are older like in high school. For example, “They found that four types of soccer headgear provided no measurable protection at ball speeds of 20 and 26 mph, common in soccer heading (Healthline 1)”. In other words, players should be allowed to head the ball and not be forced to wear headgear. Concussions are not caused by heading the ball but by physical…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Tackling Concussion Issue
    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Tackling Concussion Issue

    US manufacturers are improving football helmets to meet each state’s safety standards. In 2011, Senator Tom Udall introduced the “ Children's…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics