Truman, as he saw the attack of okinawa in 1944 witnessed how the Japanese would not surrender, they had to capture all 100,000 Japanese soldiers on the island (peace and war book page 152 by Ben Walsh). This lead to the US dropping almost 2000 tons of incendiary grenade from B 29 planes which ensured the US a victory for Truman. Although the Japanese were losing the pacific war, the fire bombs failed to persuade Japan to surrender which made Harry Truman’s decision to drop the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. From the information given to Harry Truman of how the Japanese were not willing to surrender, dropping of the atomic bomb was justified as he did it in order to shorten the agony of war and to save American lives. Based on the choices given, Truman had to take the least costly option which was to use this bomb. Furthermore, the bomb was an approach to end Japanese brutality on the asian countries they have colonized. In retrospect, many historians have criticized him as the Japanese were rumoured to be ready to surrender prior to the use of the Atomic…
Daily bomber raids from the Marianas hit the mainland in an operation called Scavenger. Fighters and Kamikazi at Iwo Jima provided a measure of defense. Eventually the Allies would have to take Iwo Jima, part of the Japanese homeland for over 600 years. The Japanese were ready. The island was garrisoned by 22,000 soldiers and fortified in a network of underground bunkers.…
In the article, Ending The War Against Japan: Science, Morality And The Atomic Bomb, the author provides information on the war in the Pacific which involved the United States and Japan. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor the United States entered the second World War in 1941. United States gained control of Okinawa in 1945 which meant that the U.S had control, in the months of May through August there were major air attacks on Japan, the Manhattan Project and the two atomic bombs the United States dropped in Hiroshima and Nagasaki were part of the choice out of the many options that might have been given to President Truman and Secretary of War, Henry Stimson. They felt that dropping the atomic bomb was the best way to get the Japanese to give an unconditional surrender.…
In President Harry Truman speech to inform his citizens on how he was going to end WWII, he said the U.S. “shall destroy their docks, their factories, and their communications. Let there be no mistake; we shall completely destroy Japan’s power to make war” (Harry Truman). The U.S. made it very clear that their main goal was to force Japan to surrender and that they would stop at nothing to make that happen. Evidently, even using the world’s first nuclear weapons in war did not limit the United States. After the destruction and devastation the bombs had caused, Japanese officials had no other choice but to unconditionally surrender, and announce an end to the war. Though there is still a debate today about whether the bomb was necessary to end…
The morale would also have been low as the fighting lasted longer than anticipated. The Japanese government was given an ultimatum twice the second time they didn’t learn from their mistake and once more the United States stayed true to their word. A second bomb was dropped creating more devastating impact than the first one. This supports the fact that even when they lose a catastrophic amount of civilians they are determined to fight to the bitter end. This shows that the war on the mainland would have lasted until all soldiers were killed as all of them were willing to stay until they are dead. For a final time the United States threatens Japan once more and claims they have another bomb. Japan finally surrenders. If the United States had sent troops there would have been an expansion of the war and the war would have ended in 1946 or 1947 instead of 1945 this would have forced the morale of the troops to drop. An unmotivated army is an army that begins disobeying orders and questioning why they even have to fight. Truman also would have expanded the military spendings budget when troops die they need to be replaced by more troops and the equipment that was lost when they died will also need to be replaced. The lose of tens of thousands of soldiers in an attempt to seize the island would result in a deeper debt than before the the Great Depression. The dropping of the bomb ended the war quickly, saved the military money, and save…
As a diversion the Japanese tried to take the Aleutian Islands, which were north of Midway. They succeeded and took them over, the Aleutian Islands was the only U. S. land that Japan claimed during World War II. It was possible the Japanese thought that if holding them would protect them against the United States from invading them again.…
Based on all of the recent tragedies Japan had endured, combined with the release of numerous other monster movies, it was decided that Japan was going to make its first. Ishiro Hondawas the man who was put in charge of productions, as he was a man who endured serving in the war and ultimately came home to eerily empty streets, grief-stricken survivors and mass destruction - a portrait that would later be used in the directors creations. These personal perspectives inspired Honda’s vision of the film to metaphorically compare Godzilla to the atomic…
A group of archaeologists discovered a lost island. The island was once the ancient city of Kane. It was discovered in the eastern Aegean Sea. Xenophon was a Greek historian that mentioned the island. The island is memorable because of the Battle of Arginusae in 406 B.C.…
In the early 1800's, America started to get interested in Hawaii, as the weather and land were ideal for agriculture. So, Americans entered Hawaii and supported its growth as they took numerous types of activities such as introducing coffee,pineapple as new crops and making the sugar industry larger. The support from America made the agriculture of Hawaii grow fast as by the mid 1800's it was the biggest part of its economy. In the late part of the 1800's, although the agriculture was succeeding there were two problems. Firstly, due to illnesses and the rapid growth, there weren't enough workers. Secondly, local workers salary was too high. To solve this problem, farms started to get lots of cheaper workers from other countries. Starting from…
On February 19, 1942, Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, which forced all Japanese-Americans, to be gathered up and be all sent to the west coast regardless of loyalty or citizenship. No comparable order applied to Hawaii, one-third of whose population was Japanese-American, or to Americans of German and Italian ancestry. Ten internment camps were created throughout the west coast. These camps were set up in the following states: California, Idaho, Utah, Arizona, Wyoming, Colorado, and Arkansas. Each one of these camps would eventually holding 120,000 people. Many were forced to sell their property at a severe loss before departure. Social problems were probably the biggest impact to the people that were interned in these camps. The older Issei (immigrants) were deprived of their traditional respect when their children, the Nisei (American-born), were alone permitted authority positions within the camps. 5,589 Nisei renounced their American citizenship, although a federal judge later ruled that renunciations made behind barbed wire were void. Some 3,600 Japanese-Americans were entered into the armed forces from the camps, and 22,000 others who lived in Hawaii or outside the relocation zone were also entered into the armed forces. The…
I have considered the fact that the Americans could’ve dropped the bombs into the ocean without harming as many people while still showing their power but bombing in the ocean would have undoubtedly created tsunamis which would, in itself kill millions. But the question still remains- bomb the ocean and destroy their coastline, still kill millions, and poison all life in the oceans or drop the bombs on to Japan itself. The outcome would still be the same.…
One reason for the attack on Pearl Harbor can be traced back to the creation of the League of Nations, in which Japan felt considerably belittled by non-Asian member countries. The constant underestimation of Japan’s military power made the attack on Pearl Harbor an immense shock to the US and made them aware of the threat Japan posed. Following the attack, President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s executive order forbid the presence of Japanese American persons near military bases and areas because their ancestry made sabotage more likely (Zick). The next order forced the evacuation of 120,000 Issei and Nisei from their homes on the Pacific Coast into one of ten internment camps under the veil of “national security concerns” during World War II, a time period that struck Americans with a great amount of fear (Zick). However, since no specified threat warranted movement of a person to a camp, many incarcerations were made on the basis of race alone (Lilly). Paul Ohtaki, a camp survivor, gave his recollection of the first FBI raids in his hometown of Bainbridge Island, Washington. During the raids, federal agents discovered dynamite sticks in the homes of few Japanese families, who were used to clear farmland and replenish the fertile soil for the beginning of the strawberry season, and the heads of those households were…
On December 7, 1941 one of the worst attacks ever on the United States occurred. More than 3,000 people lost their lives or were injured that morning, and the attack propelled us into war against the Axis Alliance. Through the misjudgment of numerous U.S. armed forces personnel, the Japanese were able to carry out this terrible attack, which crippled the United States' Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.…
The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters was a surprise military strike conducted by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on the morning of December 7, 1941. The attack was intended as a preventive action in order to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions the Empire of Japan was planning in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and the United States. The base was attacked by Japanese fighters, bombers and torpedo planes in two waves, launched from six aircraft carriers. All eight U.S. Navy battleships were damaged, with four being sunk. Of the eight damaged six were raised, repaired and returned to service later in the war. The Japanese also sank or damaged three cruisers, three destroyers, an anti-aircraft training ship, and one minelayer. 188 U.S. aircraft were destroyed; 2,402 Americans were killed and 1,282 wounded. The power station, shipyard, maintenance, and fuel and torpedo storage facilities, as well as the submarine piers and headquarters building were not attacked. The attack came as a profound shock to the American people and led directly to the American entry into World War II in both the Pacific and European theaters. The following day, the United States declared war on Japan. There were numerous historical examples for unannounced military action by Japan. However, the lack of any formal warning, particularly while negotiations were still apparently ongoing, led President Franklin D. Roosevelt to proclaim December 7, 1941, "a date which will live in…
References: Brothers, Peter H. "Japan 's Nuclear Nightmare: How the Bomb Became a Beast Called Godzilla." GilFind. Cineaste, 2011. Web. 20 Mar. 2015.…