As I reflect on the history of the United States of America during the twentieth century and those accomplishments made, I am reminded that the Civil Rights Movement played the most significant role in social and political changes that continue to impact our society today. The goals of the Civil Rights Movement were to end racial segregation, to give equal opportunities in employment and equal opportunities in education to African Americans based on the 14th Amendment of the Constitution which ensured that “all persons born in the United States were citizens” and were to be given “full…
Before the supreme court case Plessy v Ferguson was put into action African Americans and caucasians had separate everything, due to racial discrimination. Plessy v Ferguson began whenever a man named Homer Plessy was arrested for sitting in a “white only” car. After going to court multiple times with this case, the supreme court set the doctrine Plessy v Ferguson in place. The doctrine stated that it was constitutional to have separate facilities for both caucasians and African Americans as long as the facilities were “equal”.…
Introduction- The population of a black male was 14.6% in 1964 and the white male population with a high school diploma was was 27.6%.It all started with the civil rights movement which was a movement so blacks can have the same privileges as whites. It was wrong that they had to separate people because of there color back then. Body Paragraph 1-The fist case is Dred Scott vs Sanford which was a judgement for the slave named Dred Scott and his wife Harriet sued for their freedom in a St. Louis citycourt.…
Rosa Parks is known as “the first lady of civil rights", and "the mother of the freedom movement,” due to one ‘simple action.’ One must question as to why Parks’ case had a greater impact, more publicity and ‘significance’ even though others i.e. Claudette Colvin and Homer Plessy, have also taken part in similar civil disobedience. 1865 saw the end of the civil war; the North defeated the confederacy, therefore eradicating slavery. Albeit this meant greater opportunities for African Americans, it meant that the white community would take extra measures to enforce their superiority. The 14th Amendment ensured that ‘all people (including blacks) were to receive citizenship and equal protection under the laws,’ yet the south were adamant that this did not occur. Henceforth, in 1877 Jim Crow was introduced, allowing African Americans access to all facilities that are inferior and inadequate for the white community.…
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)- It established equal right to people who were both african-american and white.…
The Plessy v. Ferguson case brought to the light the deep racism that was boiling within the United States. The case stated that races were to be, “equal, but separated.” The separation, however, was not where every race had their own separation, but it was the separation between whites and those of colored races. Within this case, in which the case is named after were the opposing sides of Judge Ferguson and Plessy who was arguing to remove the Jim Crow Laws. The Jim Crow Laws were that of which on trains, there were Jim Crow cars that would separate the African Americans. With this large amount of anger and conflict that was developing throughout America, those of the Progressive party were spreading the idea that those that are dark-skinned…
Plessy v. Ferguson is one of the most important and controversial cases in United States history. In 1896 the case was brought to the Supreme Court after defendant Homer Plessy was arrested for sitting on the white side of a train. Plessy who was 1/8 black was arrested and convicted of violating one of Louisiana’s racial segregation laws. The Supreme Court upheld that states were allowed to have segregated facilities for blacks and whites as long as they were “separate but equal”. There was not much support in the cases before to support the Plessy v. Ferguson case. There had been the Dred Scott Decision in 1857, which said blacks were not allowed to become citizens of the United States (later on overturned by the 14th and…
The case of Plessy vs. Ferguson started when a 30-year-old colored shoemaker named Homer Plessy was put in jail for sitting in the white car of the East Louisiana Railroad on June 7, 1892. Even though Plessy was only one-eighths black and seven-eighths white, he was considered black by Louisiana law. Plessy didn't like this idea, and so he went to court and argued in the case of Homer Adolph Plessy v. The State of Lousiana that the Separate Car Act, which forced segregation of train cars, violated the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution. The Thirteenth Amendment was made in order to abolish slavery, while the object of the Fourteenth Amendment was to enforce the absolute equality of the two races before the law. The name of "Ferguson" was given to the case because the judge at the trial was named John Howard Ferguson.…
The case of Plessy vs. Ferguson started when a colored man named Homer Plessy was put in jail for refusing to move from the white car of the East Louisiana Railroad on June 7, 1892. Even though Plessy only one eighth black and seven eighth white, he was considered black by Louisiana law. Plessy didn't like the fact that he was considered black, he went to court to argued in the case of Homer Adolph Plessy vs. The State of Lousiana. The Separate Car Act, which forced segregation of train cars, violated the 13th and 14th Amendments to the Constitution.…
On 1951 , there was a strike for equal education , this strike wad led by a young lady named Barbara Johns. There was a case , Brown v. Board of education in 1954, they declared that Segregation in the school systems was unconstitutional. One of the cases related to the Brown v. BOE was Plessy v. ferguson. It was a case that found segregation to be legal under the law as long as facilities were equal. Fifty eight years later the case was overturned by the Brown v. BOE by a unanimous vote they found that the separate was inherently unequal and equality under the law was the overriding concern. In the Plessy v. Ferguson case the court decided that the segregation didn't violate the 14th Amendment of the Constitution. The 14th Amendment…
student in the Topeka, Kansas school district. Every day she and her sister, Terry Lynn, had to…
Plessy lost this case and the court’s decision was based on the Jim Crow South law that stated everybody is “separate but equal”. This decision was based upon how the fourteenth amendment was interpreted and the court looked at it with concern regarding legality rather than social violation. After this case, many people disagreed with the federal government because the…
Overall, the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision legalized segregation in the United States. This legalization was a powerful tool for lawmakers in the South in order to create more Jim Crow laws. These laws violated the rights of blacks outlined in the thirteenth and fourteenth amendments while segregating many aspects of daily life for blacks in the…
In 1986, the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court case established that there could be separate but…
Rosa Parks may have not been the first Black woman to give up her seat on the bus, but she stared a chain of events that would eventually bring segregation to an end. That day in 1955, Rosa Parks paved the way for people like Barak Obama to become the first African American President the United States has ever had. Before that time, African Americans had endured slavery, segregation, discrimination, and prejudice because of the color of their skin. Many African American men fought for our country in the civil war so they could be granted freedom after they served. Butler (2013) stated, “the Fourteenth Amendment was added to the Constitution revoking that fateful decision and ensuring citizenship, with all its rights and responsibilities, to everyone born in the United States regardless of race.” (para. 1).…