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Bill of Rights: Four Freedoms

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Bill of Rights: Four Freedoms
The first amendment of the Bill of Rights to the constitution guarantees four freedoms: freedom of religion, speech, press and assembly. The Bill of Rights was passed on December 15, 1791. Since then, the freedoms have been debated, discussed, and fought and died for. Many have immigrated to America to receive those freedoms. The Founding Fathers knew what they were doing because they believed in power of ideas and debate, not censorship. The first amendment to the constitution is important because it prohibits congress from establishing an official religion in the U.S., gives Americans the freedom to say what is on their minds, and gives the right to petition and assemble peacefully.

The First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States gives every individual the same rights. One right is the constitutional protection for the free exercise of religion. The second right is prohibition of the establishment of religion by the state. The founders of the constitution recognized the freedom of religion as an important factor in establishing a democracy. They also recognized a space of freedom between the government and the people, whereby the government could not force an individual or group to do something they did not want to do. The government is not upholding their part of the constitution. They are trying to tell people that saying prayer in public school is unconstitutional.

In fact, prayer in public school is legal, so is prayer in church and prayer in stores etc. The area which is not legal is when students or teachers pray when engaged in school activities or instruction. This means students or teachers may pray in an informal setting, such as cafeterias and hallways. They may talk about and discuss problems with religion and their beliefs at that time. A person may come to school early and sit quietly and pray. With the permission of the school a group of students could establish a prayer club. All these things are legal, but what the government is



Bibliography: American Government and Politics Today. Wadsworth, 2004 'Amendments to the Constitution. ' Collier 's Encyclopedia American Voices. New York: Phillip Morris, 1987. Bradbury, Ray. Fahrenheit 451. New York: Ballantine Books, 1973. Hentoff, Nat. The First Freedom. New York: Dell Publishing Co., 1980. Hughes, Langston. Selected Poems. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1981. Kalven, Harry, Jr. A Worthy Tradition. New York: Harper and Row, 1988.

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