There are many instruments that are used in “Billie Jean;” such as drum set, drum machine, electric bass, guitar, synthesizer, strings, and voice. The style of the song is classified as R&B because the song has a strong backbeat, driving bass line and emphasis on the 2nd and 4th beat of each measure. In each verse begins in mp and increases dynamically to mf at the pre-chorus; there is a slow crescendo to F during the transition from pre-chorus to chorus. The tempo of this song is moderato at approximately 116 bpm; however it feels much slower because the emphasis is on the 2nd and 4th beats rather than on the 1st and 3rd(Musical Analysis and Critique of “Billie Jean”). In the beginning of the song, the beat is the first thing you hear. It 's about as simple as a beat gets, with hits on every eighth note and alternations between the snare and the bass drum every quarter note. After a bar of the beat, that iconic, prowling bass line lurks into the mix. The bass line is called “walking bass line.” (Billie Jean Music) The walking bass is a melody that is designed to
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