Biomass
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course [Date] course Contents Abstract 3 Introduction 3 Types of Biomass 4 Wood and Agriculture related biomass 4 Solid Waste 4 Landfill Gas 5 Alcohol Fuels 5 Advantages of Biomass Energy 6 Emission Does Not Harm 6 Clean Energy 6 Renewability and Abundance 7 Reduction of Dependence on Fossil oil 7 Reduction of Landfills 7 Production of Variety of Biomass Products 7 Disadvantages of Biomass Energy 8 Costs More 8 Deficient as compared other sources; 8 Environmental Damages; 8 Consumption of More Fuel; 8 More Land Area Is Required; 8 Why Biomass? 9 Biomass Energy Processes 9 Co-Firing Process; 9 Thermal Conversion; 10 Gasification; 10 Pyrolysis; 10 Torrefaction; 10 Chemical Conversion; 10 Fermentation; 11 Biochemical; 11 Conclusion 11 References 12
Abstract
Biomass energy is derived from the organic matters which have been spread across the earth in abundance. Biomass energy consists of wood and agricultural biomass, solid wastes, landfills gas and alcohol fuels. There are important characteristics of biomass energy which distinct it from other kind of sources. Firstly it is environment friendly. In most cases, the emission of carbon dioxide is smaller as compared to the emission of its counterparts. Whatever quantity biomass energy emits, it takes back during the growth of the agricultural related products in during photosynthesis process. Secondly, the supply of biomass products is renewable. Almost all the nations of the world have been in possession of the organic substances in different forms. So, the local supply of biomass relieves an oil importing countries from foreign oil and saves their foreign exchange reserves. Thirdly, the disposal of industry and domestic wastes is a pains-taking issue. Such wastes may usefully consumed by converting it into the biomass energy. Biomass energy
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