Preview

Bleeding Kansas Before The Civil War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
509 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bleeding Kansas Before The Civil War
Rarely has there ever been a time of rest in this world full of restlessness. Not now, and certainly not back in 19th century America. Bleeding Kansas (also known as Bloody Kansas) was a brutal time after Kansas was created when pro and anti slavery forces couldn’t agree on the topic of slavery in America. From 1855 to 1859, the period before the Civil War was one of viciousness and barbarity.

Before getting into the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the Missouri Compromise, which was previously established in 1820, must be introduced. It made it so that slavery was banned in states above the southern border of Missouri. For just over 30 years, it remained enforced before the Kansas-Nebraska Act became law on May 30, 1854. It established two new states and allowed the population to decide whether or not the territory would be a free or slave state. Following the creation of the territories, activists who supported and opposed slavery began clashing over how the vote should be cast. However, before the law was even formally passed, those who were adamantly opposed to slavery founded the Republican Party. At its core, the main consequence of the measure was igniting a civil war.
…show more content…
According to a paper by Civil War on the Western Border, "Lawrence developed during a period of increasing tension in the Kansas Territory between newly-arrived eastern abolitionists and proslavery southerners." Buildings were set on fire, newspaper offices were destroyed, and people were physically assaulted. Any anti-slavery activity at this time was met with extreme brutality in an effort to put an end to it. Imagine the fury an abolitionist would experience if they had no choice but to watch their tireless efforts be destroyed in a single day. Now, you might be thinking, as John Brown did during the Pottawatomie Creek

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In 1856 a law was passed that Kansas and Nebraska were able to vote on whether or not or not to be a slave state. Kansas was the first to get all their votes in and it ultimately ended up being a slave state. John Brown and the anti-slavery advocates did not like the results of Kansas now being a slave state. In response to Kansas being a slave state they made a “Lawrence Kansas” which is ultimately a free-settlement in the territory of Kansas. Pro-slavery advocates did not like that they did this so they went to Lawrence Kansas and burnt the town to the ground. John Brown and his anti-slavery advocates despised that they did this to innocent people. So, he got revenge for the burning of the city by killing five pro-slavery supporters next…

    • 193 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Brown’s long chain of massacres all began as a direct result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 being passed which…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    he Bleeding Kansas (1861) was a conflict between anti-slavery forces in the North and pro-slavery forces from the South, and its violence indicates that compromise unlikely. here were 5,000 pro-slavery men invaded Kansas, and 200 men died and the killing spree took place for ten years in a row. The question of the conflict is whether Kansas would allow or decline slavery, and if Kansas would become a slave or free state. After the Bleeding Kansas, Preston Brooks attacked Charles Sumner after he gave a speech attacking the forces for Kansas. Lincoln's election, who was a Republican, supported the banning of slavery in the United States. In 1852, the book Uncle Tom's Cabin was written before the Civil War took action but it relates to the Civil…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The 1854 Kansas-Nebraska Act opened another battleground to the controversy. By leaving the slavery question up to popular sovereignty, Congress initiated a race between abolitionist and proslavery forces to control Kansas. Abolitionists encouraged free-soil advocates from New England and New York state to move to Kansas. Ministers like Henry Ward Beecher supported this emigration and encouraged their parishioners to help fund free-soil advocates. Meanwhile, proslavery forces urged slaveowners to relocate with their slaves. Southerners from Missouri and farther southeast made the move. The resulting conflict and bloodshed between the two groups earned the area the nickname Bleeding Kansas.4…

    • 4060 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kansas Nebraska Act Dbq

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act that was passed by Congress in 1854 increased the already building tension between the North and the South. It caused a civil war in Kansas and many people believed that it was one of the causes of the American Civil War. The disastrous effects that were caused by the Kansas-Nebraska Act serves as an example of what could happen if people in America today were to become as divided over an issue as they were over…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In May 1856, a pro-slavery mob attacked a free soil stronghold in Lawrence. They burned down public buildings and homes. There was also the Pottawatomie Creek Massacre, where abolitionist forces attacked a small pro-slavery settlement in Pott. Creek. 5 men were executed. After this, the war lasted another 4 months. The new governor, John Geary, managed to send Missourians home in 1856. Frail tranquility followed, but violent attacks continued for several more years.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act caused a great amount of turmoil between settlers within Kansas. With the question hanging in the air whether or not the territory would be for…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Violence in Kansas spilled over into the Congress itself. On May 22 1856, the day after the sack of Lawrence and two days before Brown's Pottawatomie Massacre, a sudden flash of savagery on the Senate floor electrified the whole country. Just two days earlier Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts had finished an inflammatory speech in which he described the treatment of Kansas as 'the rape of a virgin territory,' and blamed it on the South's 'depraved longing for a new slave State.' Sumner made Senator Andrew P. Butler of South Carolina a special target of his censure. He charged that Butler was a liar and implied that he kept a slave mistress. Sumner also teased him about a speech impediment caused by a stroke.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With such a big family, john brown was forced to stay on the move with his whole family, to keep away from creditors. This was hard because his family was so big, and John Brown refused to leave any of them behind. No matter what the circumstances where (William 79). In response of the Lawrence raid John Brown went into slave holding territory, kidnapping 5 men who weren’t even in the raid and Brown ended up killing all 5 men (Corrick 30). Many people think the John Brown is the man that ended the slavery fight in Kansas.…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil War Bleeding Kansas

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Before the Civil War, the territory of Kansas was unsettled as a slave state or a free state. This caused a conflict over who should settle this territory, right before the Civil War. This conflict was also called “Bleeding Kansas”. Later on, popular sovereignty, played a key role before the Civil War.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Missouri Compromise

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Missouri Compromise was implicitly repealed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act, submitted to Congress by Stephen A. Douglas in January 1854. The Act opened Kansas Territory and Nebraska Territory to slavery and future admission of slave states by allowing white male settlers in those territories to determine through "popular sovereignty" whether they would allow slavery within each territory. Thus, the Kansas-Nebraska Act effectively undermined the prohibition on slavery in territory north of 36°30′ latitude which had been established by the Missouri Compromise. This change was viewed by Free Soilers and many abolitionist Northerners as an aggressive, expansionist maneuver by the slave-owning South, and led to the creation of the Republican Party.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Kansas, people migrated from both the north and the south in an attempt to sway the vote on the issue of slavery in their favor. Unable to reach a peaceful decision, Kansas was soon known as “Bleeding Kansas” when a few small scale fights broke out between the two sides. The news of this violence proved that the sectional conflict would be much harder to mend than it originally…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The term “Bleeding Kansas” refers to the violence between those who were pro-slavery and those who were anti-slavery in Kansas. Many Northerners moved to Kansas as did Southerners to persuade the vote in an either pro or anti-slavery direction. The breaking point came in 1865 when proslavery raiders burned a part of the anti-slavery town of Lawrence. It related to popular sovereignty as each side tried to use it to their advantage in the voting booth.…

    • 2948 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sacking Of Lawrence Essay

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sacking of Lawrence refers to the ransacking of the town of Lawrence in Kansas on May 21, 1856. The event is well known throughout history because it is one of the few blatant pro-slavery attacks that occurred just before the Civil War. The period was characterized by rampant slavery and torture of the minority groups living in Northern America. There were many plantations in the country and other activities that called for intensive labor. Slavery was a solution to the growing needs of the emerging nation.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    With settlers from New England and settlers from Missouri, Kentucky, and other Southern states (Price) different beliefs led to riots. John Brown led a raid on a pro-slavery farm where the settlers were beat to death by corn knives (Price). In 1856, a group of proslavery settlers attacked Lawrence. They burned down buildings, looted stores, destroyed two newspaper buildings, and brutally beat citizens of the city (Sacking of Lawrence, Kansas). By 1858, Kansas was basically at war with itself; Guerrilla warfare was the tactic of the settlers. (Price). All of the riots and raids were a direct cause of the Kansas-Nebraska…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays