Body Dysmorphic Disorder Research Paper

Body Dysmorphic Disorder Body dysmorphic disorder is a body-image disorder characterized by chronic and invasive preoccupations with an imagined or sight defect in one’s appearance. To a person with body dysmorphia, their flaws are highly significant and prominent. They are capable of disliking any part of their body. However, it is most likely that they will find an issue with their skin, nose, chest, stomach, or hair. There is no evidence on whether they view these flaws realistically. There is a possibility that they see themselves accurately, but they process the information differently. The two main factors of this disorder is its intensity and impairment, which can cause appearance-based anxiety. This anxiety interferes with development and social opportunities. Body dysmorphic disorder was initially described by Italian psychiatrist, Enrico Morselli as “dysmorphophobia” in the year 1891. The term derived from the Greek word “dysmorphia”, meaning misshapenness or ugliness. The disorder first appeared in one of Morselli’s written works titled “Histories of Herodotus”. As Morselli was referring to the myth of the “ugliest girl in Sparta.”
There is a possibility that body dysmorphic disorder could be misdiagnosed, considering it shares similar symptoms with the disorders listed previously. When it comes to be diagnosed and receiving treatment, a patient should mention specifically their concerns with their appearance. Effective treatments are available to those who are properly diagnosed. One form of treatment would be cognitive-behavior therapy. This type of therapy teaches a person to recognize their irrational thoughts, thus changing negative thinking patterns. Patients learn to identify negative ways of thinking, while developing positive