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body systems diseases

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body systems diseases
CIRCULATORY DISEASES
Name of disease
Cause
Symptoms
Cure/Treatment/
Prevention
Haemophilia
Hemophilia is caused by a genetic mutation.
Many large or deep bruises
Joint pain and swelling caused by internal bleeding
Unexplained and excessive bleeding or bruising

replacement of the blood clotting factors.
Sickle cell anaemia caused by a genetic abnormality in the gene for haemoglobin producing sickle haemoglobin (crescent shaped red blood cells)
Shortness of breath
Dizziness
Headaches
Coldness in the hands and feet
Persons with this type of disease need regular medical care also using Medicines and Fluids can help relieve pain

Angina caused by a buildup of plaque along the walls of your arteries

The main symptom of angina is chest discomfort/pain, can vary from person to person.

lifestyle changes, medicines, medical procedures
Heart Attack flow of oxygen-rich blood to a section of heart muscle suddenly becomes blocked and the heart can't get oxygen.
Chest discomfort upper body pain shortness in breath anxiety Surgical procedures medications for example aspirins and thrombolytics
Heart Murmur caused by blood flowing through healthy valves in a healthy heart and do not require treatment
Skin that appears blue, especially on your fingertips and lips
Swelling or sudden weight gain
Shortness of breath
Chronic cough
Enlarged liver

RESPIRATORY DISEASES
Name of Disease
Cause
Symptoms
Cure/Treatment/
Prevention
Asthma
It isn't clear why some people get asthma and others don't, but it's probably due to a combination of environmental and genetic (inherited) factors.
Wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing.

Prescribed medication such as inhalers identify and avoid asthma triggers
Pneumonia
Bacteria present in the atmosphere is taken in by your body and if not treated it may attack the lungs causing
Fever, sweating and shaking chills
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