Preview

Book of Negroes

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
884 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Book of Negroes
The Book of Negroes -- Synopsis
The Book of Negroes is the first novel to examine the story of African peoples who, after enslavement in the United States and escape to Canada, returned to Africa in the eighteenth century. Aminata Diallo begins the story of her tumultuous life with the words: “I seem to have trouble dying. By all rights, I should not have lived this long.” Aminata’s story spans six decades and three continents. Against the backdrop of British slavery and liberation in the U.S., Canada, England and West Africa, the Book of Negroes dramatizes one woman’s epic tale of survival and migration.
Born around 1745 in Mali, Aminata is kidnapped as a child and sent across the Atlantic Ocean to South Carolina. She works on an indigo plantation and later as an urban slave before escaping her master in New York City on the eve of the American Revolutionary War. Aminata ends up serving the British as a midwife and then as a scribe, recording in a British military ledger called the “Book of Negroes”, the names and descriptions of thousands of fugitive slaves who are desperate to sail from New York City before George Washington and his American patriots take control of the city. At the end of the war, Aminata sails with thousands of blacks to Nova Scotia. In Shelburne, she discovers that freedom in the British colonies is illusory and in some respects just as dangerous as the slavery she fled in the American South. In 1792, Aminata joins the first "back to Africa” movement in the history of the Americas and sails with 1,200 Black Loyalists to Sierra Leone. After a decade in Africa, Aminata sails to England to advocate for the end of the slave trade and to write the life story that becomes this novel.

Let me begin with a caveat to any and all who find these pages. Do not trust large bodies of water, and do not cross them. If you, Dear Reader, have an African hue and find yourself led toward water with vanishing shores, seize your freedom by any means

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    James H. Sweet Summary

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A haunting narrative, James H. Sweet’s micro-history of the life and times of Domingos Álvares, African Healing, and the Intellectual History of the Atlantic World is a stellar work central to understanding African agency in the eighteenth-century from a bottom up perspective. Traditional historiographies mostly reflect the experiences of the white social and mobile elite consequently, a top down perspective. However, Sweet focuses on the view from below the elite, and chronicles the life of a native African male slave, Domingos Álavrez, between the tumultuous years of 1730 and 1750 consequently, revealing the impact and influences African culture imprinted on the Atlantic world and the America’s.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Chapter 1 of the second paragraph of W.E.B. DuBois’s The Souls of Black Folk, DuBois uses a descriptive style of writing to create a sense of deep spiritual connection with his reader. DuBois incorporated numerous vivid phrases, such as “rollicking boyhood” and “wee wooden schoolhouse” to deliver the reader into the very place and time of an unforgettable event that happened when he was a young child. This event sets the tone of his book as it gives the reader an explanation for the motives behind every decision he made in his lifetime. The words “vast veil” becomes a powerful way to grasp the very essence of DuBois’s feelings toward white people. In a unique application of “the blue sky”, DuBois constructs a vibrant picture of joyful…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reyita Book Review

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The story begins with a recounting of the story of Tatica, Reyita’s grandmother, and her trial of being abducted from her native Africa and brought to Cuba to be sold into slavery. Tatica’s story sets a precedent that is upheld by the next generations of her family of racial discrimination, struggle for survival and equality, and political activism. Reyita explains that her grandmother’s love of Africa instilled in Reyita a passion for visiting her grandmother’s homeland that led her to join Marcus Garvey’s movement to send black people back to Africa, and her role in this movement inspires her desire for equality and social advancement, although she contradictorily advances her family through means of ‘whitening’.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peter Wood’s Black Majority is a social history examining the cause and effects, both explicit and implicit, of the black majority that emerged in colonial South Carolina. His study spans the time period from the settlement of Carolina through the Stono Rebellion, which took place in 1739. He also takes into consideration and examines certain events that took place in the years immediately preceding the settlement of 1670, as well as those that immediately followed, as a direct result of, the Stono Rebellion and their respective relationships to the black majority that existed in the colony. Wood introduces the book as possibly the first real study of this black majority and its impact on the colony in its earliest years. Wood also proposes that many preceding social-historical studies of colonial South Carolina generally ignore or discredit the significance this overwhelming segment of the population played in the most developmental years of the colonies establishment. Through his studies of various contemporary documents, Peter Wood illustrates a South Carolina that was largely shaped by the numerical majority of the population far more than previous studies have acknowledged.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How would one feel if one were violently taken from home to a backwards place one would never understand? Aminata experienced these events first hand, which she conveys in her memoir. In this story The Book of Negroes by Lawrence Hill, she tells the story of her life. From how she was taken from her village of Bayo in Africa, where she enjoyed freedom, lived with dignity, and shipped across the 'big river’, as a slave, to the thirteen colonies now known as the United States America. Aminata experiences grief and hardship, Anger and joy, and a fiery determination to get back home. In this compelling story, Aminata grows in various ways as she deals with slavery, discrimination, and the loss of her family.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aminata 's wide experience is crucial for the abolitionist movement, her unique knowledge and skills resulted to a vast field of experiences of the heartless African slavery. Her skills and knowledge that she got from her parents made a huge role on her survival that brought her to a unique experience of slavery. She grew up with the influence of a strong mother and a knowledgable father."Mama is strong… Beauty comes and goes. Strength you keep forever."(19). They shaped Aminata to grow strong and intellectual.This let Aminata develop skills and abilities that was then crucial for her survival. Aminita is a strong weapon to the…

    • 1109 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Yet while Douglass could show “how a slave became a man” in a physical fight with an overseer, Jacobs’s gender determined a different course. Pregnant with the child of a white lover of her own choosing, fifteen year old Jacobs reasoned (erroneously) that her condition would spur her licentious master to sell her and her child. Once she was a mother, with “ties to life,” as she called them, her concern for her children had to take precedence over her own self-interest. Thus throughout her narrative, Jacobs is looking not only for freedom but also for a secure home for her children. She might also long for a husband, but her shameful early liaison, resulting in two children born “out of wedlock,” meant, as she notes with perhaps a dose of sarcasm, that her story ends “not, in the usual way, with marriage,” but “with freedom.” In this finale, she still mourns (even though her children were now grown) that she does not have “a home of my own.” Douglass’s 1845 narrative, conversely, ends with his standing as a speaker before an eager audience and feeling an exhilarating “degree of freedom.” While Douglass’s and Jacobs’s lives might seem to have moved in different directions, it is nevertheless important not to miss the common will that their narratives proclaim. They never lost their determination to gain not only freedom from enslavement but also respect for their individual humanity and that of other bondsmen…

    • 3796 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Souls of Black Folk essays by W.E.B. Du Bois were composed during a crucial time in United States history concerning race relations. In 1868 and 1870 the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments passed. Even with these amendments, segregation was still in effect, particularly in the South. Even though the Southern states had received assistance during the Reconstruction period, the region was still feeling the result of the Civil War by the end of the nineteenth century. Race relations echoed antagonism on the part of whites for blacks: “The Nation has not yet found peace from its sins; the freedman has not yet found in freedom his promised land. Whatever of good may have come in these years of change, the shadow of a deep disappointment rests upon the negro people- a disappointment all the more bitter because the unattained ideal was unbounded by the simple ignorance of a lowly people.”…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through Douglass’s Phrases [1] In the “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass,” Frederick Douglass successfully introduces various conflicts in the novel. Many of which expose the cruel treatment of slavery, and show changes Frederick made that led him to have courage to leave slavery behind and find peace and freedom. However, three of these conflicts highlight the impacts of the overall plot of the novel. One of the main conflicts is the dehumanization of African Americans. This conflict gave light in a more like manner to the empowerment, and self discovery that fed into the freedom of Douglass.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harriet Jacobs provides a firsthand narrative on the issue of slavery and the injustices associated with the actions made by the men and women who owned slaves. Within the first few pages of her retelling appropriately named “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl” the reader is made aware of the long and troublesome plight that Jacobs is made to endure because of the color of her skin. The troubles brought to light by her writing address how being a female slave is particularly more taxing than being a man and how the slave holders respond to any type of resistance.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When immigrants from foreign countries come to the United States they are classified into many categories such as race, religion, ethnicity, etc. They leave their own country miles apart and discover themselves into a very different person, whom they never thought of they would become. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s newest noble, “Americanah,” has introduced us with a story of a girl named Ifemulu who came to America and faced the biggest challenge of her life. And through out this essay I will explore the different ways in which Ifemelu incorporate questions about her “blackness” into the formation of her identity. I will illustrate in what ways Ifemelu believes she is black and in what ways believes she is not. I will also give a definition of “black” as I think Ifemelu would define the concept.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper presents the life experience of two African-Americans as slaves during the nineteenth century. Henry Bibb was the author of his own narrative, which he published in 1849 with the assistance of Lucius Matlack. The second source was the narrative of W. L. Bost, a slave from North Carolina. He was interviewed as many other enslaved African-Americans by the members of the Federal Writer’s Project around the 1930s. The purpose of these narratives was to describe to the public what it meant to be slave at that period of time. Both authors recalled the difficult and cruel conditions they faced during their journey as slaves. First, they were sold as merchandises on the market. Bost depicted that both men and women were chained and inappropriately…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The New Negro Summary

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the beginning Locke tells us about “the tide of Negro migration”. During this time in a movement known as the Great Migration, thousand of African Americans also known as Negros left their homes in the South and moved North toward the beach line of big cities in search of employment and a new beginning. They left the South because of racial violence such as the Ku Klux Klan and economic discrimination not able to obtain work. Their migration was an expression of their changing attitudes toward themselves as Locke said best From The New Negro, and has been described as "something like a spiritual emancipation." Many African Americans moved to Harlem, a neighborhood located in Manhattan. Back in the day Harlem became the world’s largest black community; also home to a diverse mix of cultures. Having extraordinary outbreak of inspired movement revealed their unique culture and encouraged them to discover their heritage; and becoming "the New Negro,” Also known as “New Negro Movement,” it was later named the Harlem Renaissance.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    This book not only goes into details about the labor that the slaves partook in on a daily basis that kept America up and running, but also about the cultural aspect of bring slaves into the country. Bringing African’s over to America brought a whole new culture to America. Although white men enslaved African’s they continued to embrace their culture. They brought a new religion, language, music, and several skills that have uniquely blended the American culture that it is today.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    SETTING: Bayo, Mali (1745): A beautiful place rich with a sense of community. It is here that Aminata learns her skills as a midwife that greatly aid her and build her reputation when she is sold into slavery. The heartbreak for readers comes when this peaceful village is destroyed by slavery. Aminata must watch as her parents Mamadu Diallo, and Sira Diallo are killed at the age of 11, giving just a small taste of the horrific life of the slaves that follow.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays