Paul, who was originally named Saul, was born ten to fifteen years after Jesus as a Roman citizen. He was raised as a Jew, but the was a Roman citizen too. He more than likely had the upper hand in an argument with a Jew. He was educated by his father. Paul was converted to Christianity on the road to Damascus. This is when his named was changed from Saul to Paul. The Jews were not too excited about this conversion experience. He later went on several mission trips to help early churches grow and flourish. The Church’s beliefs are based on Paul’s theology. (Harris, 464) During Paul 's time, Rome had a population that exceeded one million people, most of which were slaves. Paul wanted to attend Rome’s empire and he wanted to bring the information of Christ “to all ends of the earth”. (Acts, 1:8) Around 49 CE Jews were told to leave Rome because of Christian disturbances. Later, under Emperor Nero, the Jews were allowed back into Rome. Gentile Christians began to look down upon Jews, because the believed that Jews were no longer God’s people. (Wikipedia, Epistle to the Romans) The letter to the Romans was written at Corinth. Paul was said to have written this letter during his visit to
References: An Overview of the Book of Romans. 2001. Retrieved February 27, 2008, from http://www.christianinconnect.com/romans.htm Ehrman, Bart D. A Brief Introduction to The New Testament (New York: Oxford University Press, 2004) Epistle to the Romans. (2008, March 11). In Wikipedia, The free encyclopedia. Retrieved February 27, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistle_to_the_Romans Harris, Stephen L. Understanding the Bible (Boston: McGraw Hill, 2007). The New Oxford Annotated Bible. (1991). New York: Oxford University Press.