Preview

The Boston Teaparty and American Revolution: The Story of George Robert Twelves Hewes. About the book: "The Shoemaker and the Tea Party" by Alfred F. Young

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
839 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Boston Teaparty and American Revolution: The Story of George Robert Twelves Hewes. About the book: "The Shoemaker and the Tea Party" by Alfred F. Young
The revolution in America gained momentum as Britain continued to pass new taxes and send more soldiers to the continent. The American people, along with their anger over the Appalachian Mountain boundary, did not enjoy these new taxes. Their protests and demonstrations were initially only in defiance to the new laws, but as their patience was continually tested, their thoughts turned towards independence. Although the idea of independence came about slowly, it is inaccurate to say that the colonists were "reluctant" in their efforts. George Robert Twelves Hewes is a perfect example of a colonist who was "excited with an inextinguishable desire to aid in chastising [the British]"(Young 55).

The colonists were political activists waiting to happen. Politics had been relatively quite in the New World since its boom. In the Puritan societies, citizens took turns serving political offices; it was part of their duty to the community. As cities grew, they elected their own councils or other forms of government. Not until the grumbling began did Britain feel the need to place its own officials over the colonies. The colonists, especially those in Boston, were only waiting for the spark they needed to ignite a political, and later a military, war. For some, this spark may have been the tarring and feathering of John Malcolm, a hated customs informer. According to Alfred Young in his book The Shoemaker and the Tea Party, this particular event "was part of the upsurge of spontaneous action in the wake of the Tea Party that prompted the Whig leaders to promote a "Committee for Tarring and Feathering" as an instrument of crowd control"(50). The crowds seemed to zealous even for the rich opposition leaders who believed they needed to inhibit many mob uprisings. Hewes' political life started years earlier than this last event. For Hewes, "the Massacre had stirred [him] to political action"(Young 39). Notice that he was "stirred" to action, not reluctantly pushed or forced.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Stamp Act Dbq

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The colonists decided to fight back against them. So they dressed up as Indians and went on a British ship and threw all the tea in the harbor. “We then were ordered to open the hatches and take out all the chests of tea and throw them overboard and we immediately proceeded to execute his orders, first cutting and splitting the chests with our tomahawks, so as thoroughly to expose them to the effects of the water.” Document 4. All that tea they threw overboard was worth millions. Britain was very mad. The group of colonists that did this were called the sons of liberty. The sons of liberty were colonists who held secret meetings and acted against Britain. They took action because they were tired of being unlawfully taxed by…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    He took part within the Boston Tea party and became the primary rider for Boston's Committee of safety. In that position, he devised a pattern of lanterns to warn the minutemen of a British invasion, arranging his memorable trip on April 18, 1775.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Boston Tea party was a political protest that took place on December 16, 1773 after the colonists got fed up with paying taxes on British tea. The British parliament put taxes on their imports to America. After colonists thought this was illegal and unfair, the British parliament stopped taxing all goods except tea. Few years later they passed out the Tea Act, which brought out the East India Company to relieve their debt. This company actually earned a lot of money by trading with America but the colonists thought this would put local British tea sellers out of business due to no customers. This led the Sons of Liberty to overthrow 342 crates of tea from the East India Company into the Boston Harbor.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Boston Tea Party was a key event in the growth of the American Revolution. Parliament responded in 1774 with the Coercive Acts, or Intolerable Acts, which, among other provisions, ended local self-government in Massachusetts and closed Boston's commerce. Colonists up and down the Thirteen Colonies in turn responded to the Coercive Acts with additional acts of protest, and by convening the First Continental Congress, which petitioned the British monarch for repeal of the acts and coordinated colonial resistance to them. The crisis escalated, and the American Revolutionary War began near Boston in 1775.…

    • 5532 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Shoemaker and the Tea Party gives us a key insight to the happenings of the American Revolution from the perspective of someone who was actually there and the general public, not just a bystander but someone who was involved and caught up in these key turning points and is now just looking back years after the fact. George Robert Twelves Hewes was a Boston Shoemaker who was an active participant in key turning points in the American Revolution such as the Boston Massacre and The Boston Tea Party. But this book also delves into the detail of when were these events actually considered turning points and when did they start calling them “events”.…

    • 114 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For Hewes these shaped his meaning of the revolution, to him the revolution represented a new beginning where he and his associates finally unite for a common cause. It also meant a world where he and his fellow colonist truly became equals. During the events leading up to the revolution Hewes was directly involved with the most publicized tar and feathering of the era. Hewes protected a young boy from hot-headed loyalist named John Malcolm. Hewes with his act of heroism had initiated a resistance against an enemy of his people. (Young, 51) Most notably, just a month before the tar and feathering of John Malcolm he participated in what was known at the dumping of the tea into Boston Harbor. This event transformed Hewes meaning of the revolution, Hewes fully aware of his class wholeheartedly believed he was as good as any man regardless of rank or wealth. (Young, 56) His involvement with what is now called The Tea Party altered his perspective of the world. After the incident he viewed even the men in “ruffles” had become his associates Hewes.This was his meaning of the revolutionary events. (Young,…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The nickname “The Boston Tea Party” that refers to the rebellious actions of dumping tea into Boston harbor was actually given in a later time period. The original name that colonist described it as was “The Destruction of the Tea”.1An important man named George Robert Twelves Hewes gives a personal recollection of his participation during the prerevolutionary war. Hewes was renounced a hero in his later years towards his hundredth birthday. He was the last know survivor of the massacre, a leader during the tea party, and a privateer. Hewes’ story helps identify how ordinary men were treated in the American and their opinions of equality in the late eighteenth century. A revolution was necessary to impede…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paul Revere was born January 1, 1735, and died in his home city of Boston on May 10, 1818. Paul Revere’s first wife was Sarah Orne and they got married in 1757 and they had eight children. Not long after her unexpected death in 1773, Paul Revere married another woman and her name was Rachel Walker and they had eight children. Paul Revere took part in the Boston Tea Party. He also alerted the Lexington Minutemen about the approach of the British in 1775. Paul Revere was a silversmith and ardent colonialist. He set up for the famous ride on April 18,1775. He retired from his career in 1811 at the age of 76. Paul Revere became a Freemason in 1760, and soon joined two more overtly political groups- The Sons Of Liberty and the North End Caucus.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Using the critical thinking skills you have gained and the materials provided for this assignment, identify two possible strategies that Thomas Hutchinson or Samuel Adams, or both, likely used to develop and improve his thinking prior to taking a stand and acting according to his beliefs.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alfred F. Young’s The Shoemaker and the Revolution is simply a triumph story. Where a man is just not a man but symbolizes a “revolution” in itself. Through the eyes of George Robert Twelves Hewes, the shoemaker; we take a closer look into what events lead to the Revolution and what the people affected by it truly felt. Young’s argues that the three main regards to the defiance of Britain were the Tea Party, Boston Massacre, and the Tarring and Feathering of John Malcolm. This changed the everyday working class colonist (all colonists) to political activists and changed their political and social views dramatically. For example when John Hancock invited Hewes to his home on New Year’s Eve and he was happy to oblige because Hancock was a man that Hewes respected. Many years later that is not the case. Hewes defied towards the Lieutenant Hancock on his ship and refused the take of his hat. Other reasons that not only colonist like Hewes the Shoemaker defied against the British but also common working people. The disrespect that the Red Coats showed these workers made them resist their authority and rebel. In the shoemakers case when giving shoe repair to Sergeant Burk; the officer refused to pay. Many colonists were fed up and they wanted to make a change, take a stand. Like Hewes did, many citizens started to volunteer for rebellious acts such as the night of December 16, 1773 also known as the Tea Party. The Boston Massacre was no different. After that happen, Hewes and other colonists did not go home in sadness; they went home in anger to only come back and fight for what they believed in Liberty and Equality. Protest and boycotts were the rave of the towns because the colonists did not rest until they had change. Hewes lived the dream; he became a militant like he always wanted fighting for America the country they now called their own. These experiences not only changed Hewes…

    • 515 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Boston Tea Party Analysis

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Historical narratives are protean; as these stories are told and re-told throughout the ages, they morph with each passing from one mouth to another. "Historical narratives are ... also metaphorical statements which suggest a relation of similitude between such events and processes and the story types that we conventionally use to endow the events of our lives with culturally sanctioned meanings." The myth we know as the Boston Tea Party was not always the coherent narrative we recognize today. With each passing generation, different groups have appropriated the public memory of the Destruction of the Tea in Boston Harbor to forward their own agendas. Specifically, women’s suffragists throughout…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    I was born in Boston, Massachusetts on September 27, 1722. At a young age, I studied religion and law at Harvard University where I discovered my famous admiration for politics. After achieving my master’s degree 1743, focusing heavily on politics, I became indecisive with my path of career choice. Soon after, I began writing for The Independent Advertiser, a radical newspaper, where I could express my opinions about British rule anonymously. Unfortunately, the newspaper had little success due to the lack of following amongst the mass of citizens. Nevertheless, I was beginning to be a “visible popular leader who would spend a great deal of time in the public eye agitating for resistance (Kindig, 1995).”…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The revolution in North America began after the French and Indian War in 1763. It was at this time that Britain attempted to impose new taxes as well as trade controls. The colonies protested saying “taxation without representation”. They claimed that the “virtual representation” they had in parliament was unjust. A new government was put into place by leaders of the colonies and they issued the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Britain then sent troops to put down this rebellion. The fighting between the two sides to continued for a few years until the freshly formed United States prevailed. The government set forth by the United States became a model for many revolutions thereafter.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Boston Tea Party

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Boston Tea Party was a significant event in the years leading up to the American Revolution. By 1773 tensions were mounting as British America’s relationship with Mother England became increasing strained. The British Empire has secured victory in the French and Indian Wars but had run up an incredible war debt. King George III and the British Government looked to taxing goods in the American colonies as a means to replenish its treasury. It was in this the passing of the Tea Act 1773 that ignited a standoff and brought the issue of taxation without representation in Parliament to head. As a result, the colonists took action and began overt revolt to British rule in the Americas (Boston Tea Party Historical Society). This paper will explore the incidents that led up to the Boston Tea Party and its impact on subsequent events leading up to the American Revolution.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The American Revolution embarked the beginning of the United States of America. A war that lasted eight years, 1775-1783, was able to grant the thirteen colonies the independence they deserved by breaking free of British rule. The war was an effect of the previous French and Indian War, which forced England to tax the American colonist, compelling them to rebel against parliament. From the 1760’s to 1775, many factors lead up to the American Revolution such as the various acts the British Parliament passed to pay the war debt, no representation in parliament, and the American people wanting to gain their independence. “No Taxation without Representation”, a slogan used by the American colonist, was the most important cause of the colonists declaring war for their independence on the British government.…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays