|CEREBRAL CORTEX (Cerebrum) |Frontal Lobe |At the front most region of |Decision making |Paralysis |ADHD |Prefrontal cortex |…
Another part of the brain that is responsible for cognitive function is the Wernicke’s area and the Broca’s region. Both of these regions are named for the person who discovered them. They both are responsible for speech and how we talk. It is also involved in how a person understands written and spoken language. For this reason, if a person sustains damage to either of these areas, then they could lose the ability to speak or understand words that are spoken to them or written words.…
cerebrum lobe = biggest part of the Brain its role is memory, attention, thought, and our consciousness, senses and movement…
The command center of the human nervous system is the brain. The sensory organs send information to the brain, which then sends output to the muscles. The largest part of the brain is the cerebrum. Underneath the cerebrum lies the brainstem, and behind that sits the cerebellum. The outmost layer of the cerebrum is called the cerebral cortex, which has four lobes. There is a frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and occipital lobe. The brain develops from three sections known as the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. There are two hemispheres, the left and the right. These two hemispheres are connected by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum.…
Occipital lobe, which controls reading, and visual processing and finally the parietal lobe which affects their academic skills, awareness of body parts, hand eye co-ordination, tactile perception and visual attention.…
Parietal Lobe – Responsible for sensory information from the body, also where letters are formed, putting things in order and spatial awareness.…
The occipital lobe is responsible for correctly understanding what the eyes are seeing. The occipital lobe processes fast due to the rapid information the eyes are sending. The occipital lobe is located under the parietal lobe and above the temporal lobe. The main responsibility for the occipital lobe is controlling vision and processing what is seen. The occipital lobe allows us to see and understand what we look at.…
69). In, the parietal lobe it has two large functional areas, the post central gyrus function, which it analyzes sensations one can feel from his or her body, such as touch. In the posterior section of the parietal lobes has the role of “perceiving the location of both objects and our own bodies and in directing our attention” (Pinel, 2009, p. 69). The cortex of one’s temporal lobes, which has three functional areas. For one’s language and hearing there is the superior temporal gyrus, the inferior temporal cortex identifies ones complex visual patterns, next is the medial portian of the temporal cortex its cognitive function is for memory. The last of the four lobes is the frontal lobe, and it has two distinct functioning areas. The first area is the pre-central gyrus along with the adjacent frontal cortex have a motor function, and the “frontal cortex anterior to motor cortex performs complex cognitive functions” (Pinel, 2009, p. 69), such as assessing the outcomes of possible patterns of behavior, preparation to reply with sequences, and assessing the signifince of the behavior of others (Pinel, 2009).…
1. Cerebrum is the biggest part of the brain it has a role in memory, language, attention, thought and consciousness. It’s also…
The brain is the center of the nervous system and can be divided into three major subdivisions: Forebrain, Midbrain and Hindbrain. The number of neurons in the brain is estimated to range between 80 120 billion. The purpose of this essay is to explain and analyse the three major subdivisions of the brain and their functions.…
The cerebral cortex is divided into four lobes as well as into left and right hemispheres. Martinez (2010, pp.237) states that, “The cerebral cortex is the anatomical origin of the mind’s higher-order functions—reasoning, intelligence, creativity, and problem-solving—as well as the coordination of sensory input and motor control that helps us relate skillfully to our environments.” By segregating each structure of the cerebral cortex a greater understanding is achieved as to which section is responsible for certain cognitive functions. One important discovery was that the left and right hemisphere of the brain actually process information differently.…
The largest portion of the human brain is the cerebrum. Also known as the cortex, the cerebrum is involved with higher brain functions like thought and action. The cerebral cortex has four lobes – the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and the occipital lobe (“Brain Structures and their Functions,” n.d.; “Frontal Lobe - The Brain Made Simple,” n.d.).…
Person centred approach e.g. recognise individuality, enabling choice, looking at the person as a united whole…
Chapter 4 Physical Development in Infancy and Toddlerhood [Slide 2] Body Growth ∙Gain 50% in height from birth to age 1 -75% by age 2 ∙Grow in spurts -gain “baby fat” until about 9 months, then get slimmer -girls slightly shorter, lighter than boys Includes a lot of physical development ∙Born: 2 feet ∙Age 1: 3 feet [Slide 3] Body Growth During First Two Years [Slide 4] Growth Differences ∙Male/Female -cognitively, females grow faster -physically, males grow faster ∙Ethnic ∙Individual Rate -skeletal age -growth norms -norms are there to give you a guidelines, children grow at a individual rate…
3. Frontal lobe: It is associated with reasoning, planning, parts of speech, movements, emotions and problem solving. Parietal Lobe: Associated with movement orientation, recognition, perception of stimuli. Occipital Lobe: Associated with visual processing. Temporal Lobe: Associated with perception and recognition of auditory stimuli, memory and speech.…