Preview

Bread & Roses

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
255 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bread & Roses
Chelsea Popp October 2, 2012
Professor Ellis History 1302

Bread & Roses Book Review

“It is bread we fight for, but we fight for roses too.” This quote, originally in a poem written by a man named James Oppenheim, embraced a fierce social movement created by large number distraught textile workers who eventually created what we now know as the “Bread & Roses Strike”. This strike proudly showed the lengths one working under such unruly conditions would go in order to achieve respect, better working conditions, and enough food to feed their families. The book, “Bread and Roses”, written by Bruce Watson, is a novel concerning textile workers living in Lawrence, Massachusetts in the year 1912. Potential workers flocked to the city of Lawrence to better their lives, many of which soon realized posters and advertisements beckoning them to join in and share the city’s wealth did not prove to be as true as they claimed. Bruce Watson illustrates the working conditions of textile workers during this time period and proves as a reminder that during times of struggle, you gain your rights. Effective January 1, 1912, a new law was passed reducing the numbers of hours one could work. The workers wouldn’t have had a problem with this reduction if there was no cut in pay, but there was. That seemingly small pay cut, for multiple families, proved to become a financial splinter in their lives as they struggled day after day to keep food and warmth circulating throughout their already-small

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The novel, Bread and Roses Too, is a story written by Katherine Paterson in 2006. This book takes you through the hard life of a young child, named Rosa, during the Bread and Roses strike of the mill workers of 1912. This story took place in Lawrence, Massachusetts, and displays the different hardships that had to be overcome the Bread and Roses Strike. Rosa is a young child who is living through the highest peaks of the strike of the mill workers, and she is not sure what to think of it. Confused by all the commotion, she stays close to her most authoritative figure in her life, her mother. When Rosa figures out that her mother is approving and supporting this strike, Rosa has concerns for her mother and why she is doing what she is doing. In response, Rosa creates her own strike against going to school to show her mother that if she continues to strike, then Rosa will continue not to go to school. Working and getting a good education were two very important things Rosa’s family valued, so it seemed very easy to Rosa that she would be able to get her mom back to working by striking against going to school. When this didn’t even make Rosa’s mother think about going back to work, Rosa realized this is a much bigger problem that she first imagined. Through out the story, Rosa meets different people and friends that would help her outlast the rough and dangerous conditions in Lawrence during the Bread and Roses strike of 1912. Rosa will try to find what is best for her, her friends, and most importantly her family.…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The beginning of the book starts off on a brief note of the aftermath of the Triangle fire disaster. It describes how people around the shirtwaist factory reacted to this tragedy including the employees' family members. The book later returns to chronological order and starts to tell about labor unions, such as WTUL (Women's Trade Union League), being granted their requests from factories after a long bitter strike. The life of the immigrants is also depicted before and after their departure towards the United States, the “Golden Land.” Stories about Jewish mistreatment in Eastern Europe were very common, like in the case of Rosie Freedman. Religious oppression and poverty forced many Jews from Eastern Europe to evacuate their homeland towards the United States. As for Italian immigrants, they were escaping an ecological disaster. The cutting of trees by irresponsible privateers caused a massive change in the country ecology that eventually lead towards hunger and disease due to the erosion of topsoil. The huge migration of immigrants to the United States sparked a time of cheap labor. Industries, such as the Triangle, took advantage of the immigrants' situation by paying them very little to work up to fourteen hours a day, six days a week. Not only were they underpaid, their safety was at risk. A crowded workplace and lent floating in the air only meant disaster. Disaster soon struck on the afternoon of March 26,…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In antebellum America, radical change metamorphosed the nation towards equality in both class and race. Despite these formations, fire began to float from city to city burning the underprivileged as only those with money and power were left unscathed. Working class people were focused on living day-to-day, rather than saving for a day scattered of flames pouring from the skies. Lofting safely in a small town—more than likely, Wheeling, Virginia—Rebecca Harding Davis writes a depressing, eye-opening novella centering around the life of poor workers slaving away to keep their bosses happy and rich titled, Life in the Iron Mills.…

    • 1661 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Traditional works days were 12-14 hours long and the working condition were terrible. The work itself was arduous however they did not receive the respective compensation. Women were exploited for cheap labor and were paid unfairly, often getting paid a meager 8 dollars a week. Many didn’t know what their wages were and succumb to accept anything that was given to aid their families: “At present, no consumer however enlightened and conscientious can know the varying wages paid” (Florence Kelly, Journal of the Political Economy). Florence Kelley believe women had to get paid an adequate wages as they had children to look…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Moreover, Freeland explained that the issue of income inequality is “the fruitful source of our political troubles and of our social broils. ”4 At this time in American history, the number of people employed in factory jobs had increased significantly; however, the rise of industrialization brought negative consequences for the poor, working class people who filled these positions. The average factory worker put in an incredible number of hours; in his “Address to the Workingmen of New England”, Seth Luther recalled that there were employers who would not hire “ten hour men” or men who refused to work more than ten hours in a day.5 Furthermore, Luther recalled that the workers were plagued by continuous labor, poor nutrition, and mental and intellectual degradation. Despite the amount of labor these people put in everyday, they were not adequately rewarded.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are various accounts in the world in which the setting or time period plays an infinite roll, but in Harriet Jacobs, “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl”, and Rebecca Davis’s “Life in the Iron Mills”, the characters make all the difference. From the amazing role of Hugh Wolfe, to the vital words from Harriet Jacobs, we will explore how these stories have shaped our past, present, and future. Most people have experienced challenges in life that cause them to either act or suppress those times as if they did not happen. In Harriet Jacobs’ case, she chose to take her experiences and place them at the core of her existence, in order to press for change. On the other hand, Rebecca Davis was able to illustrate the distinct differences between upper class and lower class lifestyles.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Bread and Roses Strike was one of the most important events in Massachusetts history. The Bread and Roses Strike started on January 12, 1912 in Lawrence, Massachusetts. The workers of the mills in Lawrence did not agree with the low wages they were given. With the low wages they were given, the workers were required to work long hours. They would have to work around 54 hours each week. Immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe immigrated to Lawrence to work in the mills. More specifically, the immigrants came from Italy,Germany, Canada, Syria, and much more. During the strike there were several examples of prejudice and stereotypes, many workers were immigrants and affected the public’s response, and in this generation currently, prejudice and stereotypes play a role in this society.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Triangle Essay

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages

    During the late 18th and early 19th century, numerous male immigrants flooded into the United States, primarily coming from eastern and southern Europe. Not long after, the majority of women soon followed the men in taking a new journey to the United States. Upon their arrival, a major era was beginning to evolve which was the women suffrage movement. This period allowed women to come together, form a union, and let their voices be heard on the limitations and working conditions the government and society have allowed to occur. With little education and desperate for money, women immigrants were looking for any job they could find. However, there was one occurring problem through the 19th and 20th century: the working conditions. The Triangle Shirtwaist Company, founded by Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, was one of many industries the workers had harsh feelings toward due to this issue. On March 25, 1911, a fire broke out within the company building causing it to be one of the most symbolic incidents regarding the improvements in the industrial world. Although the immigrants believed leaving their homeland for an entire different country would ease the stress of personal issues, in turn, it outraged the women and gave them a boost of confidence to stand up for the safety of themselves and put up a fight for greater freedom.…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Knights of Labor

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1893, inspired by the overwhelming influence by the Knights, Kelley successfully lobbied the Illinois state legislature to pass a law establishing an eight-hour workday for women. In Chicago, Florence Kelley became a resident at Hull-House. That is, she worked as well as lived there. Her work was part of the research documented in “Hull-House Maps and Papers”. She studied child labor in sweatshops and issued a report on that topic for the Illinois State Bureau of Labor. And she was appointed in 1893 by Governor John P. Altgeld as the first factory inspector for the state of Illinois.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The World Of The 1700s

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the world of the 1700’s people were working tremendous hours everyday with the wage of $1.50 a week. In the novel, Lyddie, by Katherine Paterson, Lyddie had to work so many hours at a factory mill to pay off the debts of her family’s farm. Lyddie also needed that money to keep her family together and to take care of them. Lyddie had to decide to sign the petition or not. The petition was a paper that where the factory workers had to sign so that they can get better working conditions, work less hours and to get a higher wage from the one they had. Some may say that Lyddie should not sign the petition because she could get fired and be blacklisted. The reasons Lyddie should sign the petition are because the working conditions were terrible and she worked too many hours.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    French Worker

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    To other people around the world, everyday life of Americans may seem luxurious. Americans wake up, go to their jobs, go home to their families, and then go to bed. Americans tend to complain about how hard life is, however, some Americans have reason to gripe because they are facing extreme financial issues and even homelessness due to today’s depressed economy. This still does not compare to the life of the everyday “French Worker”. During the late 1700s through 1860s, people of lower class had difficult living conditions and had to fight for survival. Mark Traugott vividly depicts the life of the French lower class and the French worker in his The French Worker: Autobiographies From The Early Industrial Era. In his book, the difficult situations of life, including struggles within the family and the constant moving around, are detailed through the stories of seven French workers.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    While many employers were chiefly concerned with increasing profits, they were willing to do so at the expense of the of their workers. Wages stayed so low that many families, children included, had to work just to feed themselves. It was Mitchell’s belief that under the current unequal system that was in place, he wasn't truly free.…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout history, a divide has always existed between the rich and poor in society. However, during the Industrial Revolution in Victorian England, this rift reached its peak. The working class labored for long hours and received miniscule wages, whereas the bourgeoisie grew abundantly wealthy through the labor of the working class. Published in 1848 and 1854 respectively, Karl Marx’s The Communist Manifesto and Charles Dickens’ Hard Times both comment on these troubles. While Hard Times is a novel which tells a story and The Communist Manifesto is a short publication which tries to bring about social change, both writings offer a sharp critique of the class antagonism brought about by capitalism at the height of the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Published in April of 1861, Life in the Iron Mills startled readers everywhere as Davis depicted the horrible situations mill workers were placed in. When conducting this research paper, I think that I will be addressing how this piece of literary realism prompted a change in working conditions. Furthermore, I will also be addressing some other connections with literary realism historically and the effects that they had on society. For example, in…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Great Depression

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “Unemployment, homelessness and hunger were considered a man’s problem.” For the women in society, their jobs usually consisted of cooks, servants, nannies and washwomen. Of the work force, 25% were women. Older women were discriminated because of their “old age and long history of living outside of family systems.” Times were worse for black women for they had suffered 42.9% unemployment to the 23.2% of white women without jobs. Some black businesses were “barbers and hair dressers” because many white barbers refused to cut black people’s hair.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays