Bibliography: Ferrell, O., Ferrell, L., & Fraedrich. (2010). Business Ethics. Mason: Cengage Learning.
Bibliography: Ferrell, O., Ferrell, L., & Fraedrich. (2010). Business Ethics. Mason: Cengage Learning.
Ethical behavior within a company is very important to its future and success. This type of behavior is not just important for the employees to follow, but for the entire company. In 2001, a failing company called Enron was involved in numerous unethical behaviors. For example, Enron’s Chief Financial Officer temporarily suspended their “code of ethics” not once, but twice in order to partake in personal financial gain. Enron’s actions eventually resulted in bankruptcy and assisted with the creation of a new set of guidelines for companies to follow. The so-called guidelines were called the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Titman, S., Keown, A.J., & Martin, J.D. 2011). The SOX helped institute a set of rules for companies to follow, one being the creation and compliance of a code of ethics within every company. One company that seems to do a very good job with complying with the guidelines of SOX is Starbucks Corp. They have a strong program set in place to support their mission of making ethical decisions at work. The use of their program “Business Ethics and Compliance” might just be the very reason why their SEC filings show a relatively successful business.…
In conclusion, I believe that the current state of business requires clarity now more than ever. Technology is advancing at an incredible rate, which requires companies to not only innovate much faster, but also to be able to make decisions faster. As observed by Martin Marietta and the defense industry in general, without an ethical framework to guide companies in their decision making process, fraud, waste and—more importantly—unnecessary mistakes are inevitable. A company’s ethics program is a rudder to steer them through uncertain business conditions. To use an analogy, had many of the companies that issued subprime mortgages had an ethical framework in place to prohibit loans to people that clearly could not afford them, the world would not be in this current economic downturn. The fact is that there were no laws preventing such business decisions. If these companies would have had a relevant ethics program—one that incorporated the tenants of corporate social responsibility, perhaps we would have avoided the…
CH2O is a company that blends chemicals to create products such as acid cleaners, and then ships the blended chemicals in drums to the customers. After the drums containing the chemicals reaches the customer, CH2O asked that the customer returned the drums to be reused. Once the drums were returned, the company cleaned the drums themselves, and wastewater was produced in the process. Because the local sewer authority would not accept the wastewater, CH2O discharged the wastewater illegally by means of an apartment complex drain and a warehouse owned by the company. CH2O continued to dispose of the produced wastewater by these means until 1995, when investigations emerged on CH2O for discharging pollutants into the sewer. Iverson, the founder, president, and chairmen of the board for CH2O, was charged with four counts of violating the Clean Water Act (CWA), the Washington Administrative Code (WAC), and the City of Olympia’s Municipal Code (Olympia Code), and was found guilty. Iverson then appealed the case, but his arguments were found to be invalid.…
* Investor loyalty – ethical conduct results in shareholder loyalty and can contribute to success that supports even broader social causes and concerns.…
The absence of well-respected leaders can cause major problems within an organization. A lack of business ethics in an organization can also cause tension between employees (Hartman, 2010). Employees that follow the rules can be resentful to those who do not follow the rules, causing dissension in the organization. The lack of business ethics can also cause American Red Cross to lose investors. Investors choose to work with organizations they trust. As information surfaces of their unethical behavior, investors will deny the American Red Cross these vital business relationships. Investors mays also tell other investors about these unethical practices, making it hard to the American Red Cross to obtain these resources. This decreases the chances of the American Red Cross being able to find money for sustainability, which can lead to the organization’s longevity being compromised. Customer satisfaction has also been comprised by this event. The reports of fraudulent use of donations has caused donors to become irritated. This leads to people bad mouthing the…
This paper will compare the Franciscan Values with Kohlberg’s Levels. Cardinal Stritch University is a Catholic Institution of higher education. Cardinal Stritch was found and is sponsored by congregation if the Sister of St. Francis of Assisi. The Franciscan Values are Creating a Caring Community, Showing Compassion, Reverencing All of Creation, and Making Peace. The Kohlberg`s Three Levels and Six Stages of Moral Reasoning Lawrence Kohlberg, a professor of psychology in the University of Chicago, he created his own theory of moral development. The theory is based on children‘s reasoning, when facing moral dilemmas, however, Kohlberg went far beyond that and created a common theory for all ages. Under his theory moral thinking passes through six separate stages, which are broken into three levels. This paper aims to compare the Franciscan Values…
Determine the impact of this event on ARC’s “benefits of business ethics” (employee commitment, investor loyalty, customer satisfaction, and bottom line).…
Crisp makes a credible argument that the Pongo Peach and Grecian Formula 16 ads were guilty of overriding the consumers' autonomy because they deceived the consumer by leading them to believe that the products were better than what they were. They used the consumer’s insecurities about themselves to make their products more appealing, causing the consumer to act on desires, rather than rationality. The problem with this type of advertising is that when people take a chance on something based on impulse, rather than facts. They risk their autonomy, which makes them want to purchase the product. I believe that Crisp’s rebuttal of Arrington’s four notions is valid. Autonomous desire is the first desire and fulfills the second desire, which is rational desire and choice. Free choice is the third desire, and finally, the fourth desire is control or manipulation. When it comes to the morality of “subliminal” advertising, my opinion is that it is simply business, and if business are going to profit, they have to use whatever tactic necessary to sell their product.…
Three general principles will guide the move towards sustainability. Firms and industries must become more efficient in using natural resources; they should model their entire production process on biological processes; and they should emphasize the production of services rather than products. Versions of the first principle, sometimes called eco- efficiency, have long been a part of the environmental movement. "Doing more with less" has been an environmental guideline for decades.…
References: Dahlin, L. A. (2007). Where have all the ethics gone? Business ethics and corporate social responsibility through the years. Proceedings of the Northeast Business & Economics Association, p.360-366. Retrieved on October 19, 2008, from EBSCOhost database.…
Ethical behavior within the workplace is important to have good communication between employees, management, and end users. One key definition of ethics is that ethics are mainly the kind of values and morals an individual or society finds desirable or appropriate (farzanalibaloch.blogspot.com). The main focus is to show the customers having a successful business between ventures is based on honesty and integrity that will lead to long-term success. This paper will explain the role of ethics and social responsibility in developing a strategic plan, considering stakeholder needs, and will explain how your ethical perspective has evolved throughout the program.…
Shaw and Barry distinguish two different forms of utilitarianism. What are these two forms? Briefly describe each and use examples.…
Public sector net debt was £1,039.5 billion at the end of August 2012, equivalent to 66.1% of GDP.…
Question 1: What is the moral point of view and why is it important? Does it make sense to say that business people must operate from the perspective of the moral point of view? Why, or why not?…
The problem to be investigated is the effect and consequences of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The main purpose of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was to improve the public trust and confidence in financial reporting provided by public companies and increase in the transparency of their reports (Jennings, 2012).…