BUSN 5200 W4 Homework
Kelsie Bellino
Homework Assignment for Week 4:
• Prepare a ratio analysis for the fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2012. Organize your analysis per the following outline:
(1) Liquidity - Current ratio: current assets/ current liabilities= 25,000/17,000 = 1.47% - Quick ratio: current assets-inventory/ current liabilities= 25,000-17,000 / 17,000 = .25 (note: 17,000 cancels itself out) Comments on liquidity: Cannot tell if these ratios are good or bad without more information on the company’s situation or past years.
(2) Asset management - Total Asset turnover: sales/ total assets= 10,000/40,000= .25 - Average collection period (ACP): A/R/ average credit sales per day= 3,000/ (10,000/365) = 3,000/ 27 = 111 days Comments on asset management: Joe’s Is producing $0.25 for each $1 of assets. This cannot be further explained without more information. Joe’s customers take over 111 days to pay their bills.
(3) Debt management - Debt ratio: total liabilities/ total assets= 20,000/ 40,000= .5 or 50% - Times interest earned: earnings before interest and taxes(EBIT)/ interest ex.=
3,000/200 = 15 Comments on debt management: Joes is not in large debt because it is not equal to their total liabilities as long as they keep their accounts payable low and do not borrow more money than their assets can outweigh, this includes their long term debt. Joes EBIT could drop 2,800 and they could still make interest payments. Joe’s ratio of 15 means the income is 15 times greater than the annual interest expense.
(4) Profitability - Net profit margin: Net income/sales= 1,800/10,000= 18% - Return on Assets (ROA)= Net income/ total assets= 1,800/40,000=.045 or 4.5% - Return on Equity (ROE)= Net income/ total equity=1,800/20,000= .09 or 9% - Extended Du Pont equation=
ROE= Net income/sales x Sales/total assets x Total Assets/total (common) equity = .09 = .18 x .25 x 2.0 Comments on profitability to include your comments on the
Homework Assignment for Week 4:
• Prepare a ratio analysis for the fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2012. Organize your analysis per the following outline:
(1) Liquidity - Current ratio: current assets/ current liabilities= 25,000/17,000 = 1.47% - Quick ratio: current assets-inventory/ current liabilities= 25,000-17,000 / 17,000 = .25 (note: 17,000 cancels itself out) Comments on liquidity: Cannot tell if these ratios are good or bad without more information on the company’s situation or past years.
(2) Asset management - Total Asset turnover: sales/ total assets= 10,000/40,000= .25 - Average collection period (ACP): A/R/ average credit sales per day= 3,000/ (10,000/365) = 3,000/ 27 = 111 days Comments on asset management: Joe’s Is producing $0.25 for each $1 of assets. This cannot be further explained without more information. Joe’s customers take over 111 days to pay their bills.
(3) Debt management - Debt ratio: total liabilities/ total assets= 20,000/ 40,000= .5 or 50% - Times interest earned: earnings before interest and taxes(EBIT)/ interest ex.=
3,000/200 = 15 Comments on debt management: Joes is not in large debt because it is not equal to their total liabilities as long as they keep their accounts payable low and do not borrow more money than their assets can outweigh, this includes their long term debt. Joes EBIT could drop 2,800 and they could still make interest payments. Joe’s ratio of 15 means the income is 15 times greater than the annual interest expense.
(4) Profitability - Net profit margin: Net income/sales= 1,800/10,000= 18% - Return on Assets (ROA)= Net income/ total assets= 1,800/40,000=.045 or 4.5% - Return on Equity (ROE)= Net income/ total equity=1,800/20,000= .09 or 9% - Extended Du Pont equation=
ROE= Net income/sales x Sales/total assets x Total Assets/total (common) equity = .09 = .18 x .25 x 2.0 Comments on profitability to include your comments on the