Preferred stock (or preference shares) is a special class of stock that pays a fixed dividend set at the time of issuance. Also, preferred dividends must be paid before common stock dividends. To calculate the dividends for preferred stocks, you need to multiply the par value of the shares by the dividend percentage.
Example 1:
If the dividend percentage is 8 percent and the preferred stock was issued at $20 per share, then the annual dividend is: 8% * $20 = $1.60 per share.
Example 2:
If you owned 10,000 6.5 percent preferred shares which were issued at a par value of $50 per share, then:
The dividend per share of preferred stock = $50 * 6.5% = $3.25
Total Preferred Dividends = 10,000 shares * $50 * 6.5% = $32,500
Suppose the preferred stock is trading at $60 per share, and you want to calculate thedividend yield:
Dividend Yield Ratio = (Dividend Per Share / Market Price Per Share) * 100% = (3.25 / 60) * 100% = 5.4%
UNDERSTAND EQUITY MARKET- PREFERRED STOCK
Preferred stocks (or preference shares) are different from common stocks. They generally do not have voting rights on matters of corporate policy, their dividends are fixed and preference dividends will be paid prior to common share dividends.
Generally, there are four different types of preferred stock: participating preferred stock, cumulative preferred stock, non-cumulative preferred stock, and convertible preferred stock.
1) Participating preferred stock: This gives stockholders the right to receive a specified dividend plus the right to additional earnings based on some predetermined condition.
2) Cumulative preferred stock: This gives stockholder the right to accumulate dividend that is not paid. The unpaid amounts will be paid in future when there are sufficient profits generated.
3) Non-cumulative preferred stock: This type of stock does not give holder the right to receive dividends that were previously omitted.
4) Convertible preferred stock: This type