Calpurnia is the African-American cook and housekeeper for the Finches. She acts as a mother figure and disciplinarian in the Finch household. In some ways, she even takes the place of Scout and Jem's dead mother. Atticus trusts Calpurnia, relies on her for support raising his children, and considers her as part of the family.…
Throughout the story, as well as in reality, there is prejudice for both black and white people. During the time period of To Kill A Mockingbird, it is typical for there to be a sense of competition and resent towards the opposite race. Black people tend to feel resentful and irritated towards white people; the whites tend to be the more privileged race. In the novel, Calpurnia brings Scout and Jem to her colored church for the first time. Lula, a black woman in the church, is overwhelmed with feelings of discontent because there are white people in her church.…
In the movie “To Kill A Mockingbird” people in the town of Maycomb call Atticus Finch and his two children Jem and Scout ‘negro lovers’. The town’s people call them this because Atticus is defending Tom Robinson, a black man. This shows pure racism in the town. People look down on black people so much that they frown upon a white man defending them. In their society it is wrong for a white man to interact with a black man. This racism doesn’t only affect Atticus but it also affects his daughter Scout. At school Scout is called a ‘negro lover’ by a boy in her class and her first thought was to act out violently. Scout doesn’t full understand why she is called that name. This part of the story shows that racism isn’t only going on with adults but children as well.…
In Haper Lee's "To Kill a Mockingbird" the characters face adversity that develop the controversial, effective themes. Lee uses both racism and discrimination themes are represented in this novel, especially through the character Atticus's actions and words. Accordingly, Atticus believes that racism is wrong and despite what everyone else thinks, strives to see both races equally. For example, Aunt Alexandra moves in with the Finches because she strongly believes that Jem and Scout need a feminine mentor in their life but excludes Calpurnia, who is of the opposite race. She even attempts to change everything about how Atticus fathers his children and how he treats Calpurnia; including how he speaks to her at home.…
Throughout the novel Harper Lee had the Finch family to play the role as a family that really does not see a problem with color difference, meaning they seen no problem being acquaintance with colored people. Atticus had raise Jem and Scout on his own for many years being as though their mother had passed away while they were young. They had a housekeeper by the name of Calpurnia who had treated the children as if they were her own, but although Calpurnia was the children’s elder she had still referred to them as sir and mam. As Atticus had taken on the role of defending Tom Robinson the children Jem and Scout started to see the changes of the people that surrounded them. Jem and Scout had the spirit of a mockingbird being a though they are young and children do not always see the hatred in people’s hearts. In the novel Atticus says “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view... Until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.” That quote grasps the exact meaning of the difference in how African Americans were treated from…
One big event was the court case of Tom Robinson. When Atticus was talking to the Jury, he said “You gentlemen would go along with the assumption...that all Negroes lie, that all Negroes are basically immoral beings, that all Negro men are not to be trusted around our women.” (273). Atticus already knew that he could not win this court case, because no one would stand with Tom. In this event, Atticus was calling out the jury and every racist person in Maycomb. He was saying that they just assume that every negro is a bad person, but they don’t consider what they have experienced. They did not think that Tom, an innocent man, was about to have his life ruined. They only saw the color of his skin, and Atticus was not okay with that. Another example is when Scout beats up Walter Cunningham. After school, Scout thought “Catching Walter Cunningham in the schoolyard gave me some pleasure, but when I was rubbing his nose in the dirt Jem came by and told me to stop.” (30). Scout was not thinking about Walter Cunningham in this scenario. She was only thinking of herself and how she had to explain that Walter was poor to the teacher, which inconvenienced her. Walter is already poor and has a hard enough life, but Scout continues to make it harder. Jem, who is more mature, realized this and got her to stop. Scout let her thoughts of prejudice get the better of her.…
In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee focuses more on the aspect of racial discrimination rather than “poor white trash” discrimination (Hovet 187). It is so conspicuous that a man loses his life because of it. While the discrimination is more prominent regarding race, the Finch family is also greatly discriminated against throughout the novel. Racism is very prominent in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, as evidenced when Tom Robinson, a black man, is accused of raping a white woman in the 1930s South; because of his innocence and untimely death, all lives in the novel will be changed forever, including Atticus Finch.…
“Racism and injustice and violence sweep our world, bringing a tragic harvest of heartache and death,” Billy Graham once said. In Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill A Mockingbird Atticus is a father and a lawyer, who lives with his children, Jem and Scout, and their cook, Calpurnia, in a town of Maycomb, Alabama. Maycomb is a town populated with black and white people, where racism is apparent. White people feel they are superior than the black people and treat them poorly. Racism is evident when Tom Robinson lost the trial to Bob Ewell, because he was black, even though he is innocent. People were also being judged on appearance, or being treated improperly, like how people see the kind of person Boo Radley is in the beginning of the story. Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill A Mockingbird” is about injustice.…
Many scenes throughout To Kill a Mockingbird are very racist and show strong discrimination. Racism changes the way people live and makes them adapt to a life they do not want to live. Not only do people have to live different they also have to avoid different races so they are not discriminated against. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird it teaches the readers about…
Prejudice is a negative aspect of society that has unfavorably affected many different people. In the novel, racial prejudice is evident but there are more types of prejudice on the novel. We said that racial prejudice is evident because in the novel a black man (Tom Robinson) was caused from raping a woman named Mayella Ewell and therefore had to go to trial. There were many points of view with regard to the case of Tom Robinson, but of course all influenced by prejudice because the color of Tom. The people of Maycomb town thought that Tom was guilty. Atticus and children (Scout, Jem, and Dill) thought that he was innocent. When we read this we can see that the prejudice is an important theme in the novel. For this reason it is necessary to make an analysis of this topic.…
Mr. Ewell is an example of the racism in the book. He accused an innocent black man of raping his daughter. Due to the negativity in society, everyone had considered he had done it, simply because of the color of his skin. In addition Atticus and Scout are being humiliated for liking black people. Mr. Dubose and Francis affected Atticus and Scout negatively because of how they like black people. Due to the racism in society, innocent black people live in fear of getting killed,beat up, or put in jail, just because the color of their skin, and or so they are affected negatively. Racism was negative towards Atticus, Scout, and African-Americans, because of how they react towards different skinned…
Racism is part of everyday human society and it is human nature to judge other by their skins color, race, or the way they look. The novel, To Kill A Mockingbird written by Harper Lee, talks about perspective of a young girl named Jean Louise or Scout on series of events that happen in the town Maycomb, Alabama. Her father and a widower, Atticus Finch, is a lawyer with high moral standards and with the help of Calpurnia, a black cook, Scout and Jem discover the extent of racism in their home community while witness many events such as snow in Maycomb, neighbor house burning down and rape trial between a white woman and a black man and these events significantly change her at the end of the book. The two consequences of racial discrimination…
In the novel's setting, 1930s Maycomb Alabama, segregation was standard practice, we can see this with the Finches family cook Calpurnia. In chapter 12 Calpurnia takes Jem and Scout to a black church, there were black churches because blacks weren't allowed to go to any white churches, this is because of segregation. Another example would be when Aunt Alexandra moved in with the Finches as she disrespectfully ordered Calpurnia to carry her luggage to her room as she most likely figured that Calpurnia was nothing more than a paid for service, because all colored people fell below even the most deadbeat white person.…
Discrimination is the unjust categorization of groups of people. Eric Berne, a Canadian psychiatrist who studied human behavior, made several observations relating to discrimination. Berne stated, “The moment a little boy is concerned with which is a jay and which is a sparrow, he can no longer see the birds or hear them sing” (goodreads.com). The Canadian psychiatrist is stating that as soon as people notice that not everyone looks the same, stereotypes begin to form and the uniqueness and differences of people are no longer appreciated. This leads into the two stories that center themselves around discrimination, one of which is To Kill A Mockingbird, written by Harper E. Lee. To Kill A Mockingbird, is a story about a young girl and…
The act of racism has definitely improved since the book To Kill a Mockingbird has taken place. Although, it is still a major topic today in America, it just may not be as obvious as it used to be. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is about two young children, Jem and Jean Louise, and their father Atticus, who all live in Maycomb County, Alabama. Atticus is a lawyer who is dealing with his toughest case yet, with his children being dragged along and starting to understand how life really is. This novel is being compared to the article “America Has a Big Race Problem” by Jeff Nesbit, which is about how nearly every white person in America holds a complete racial bias that would subconsciously rather white people over black people. In the…