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The issue behind the development of human behavior lies on two different points of view. The sociological or pro-nurture and the physiological or pro-nature explanation behind human development. Pro-nature argue that humans behave seems to be influenced by generic make-up, inherited from the biological parents. Therefore, this theory proposed that the differences on people behaviors are linked to each one’s unique genetic code. Furthermore, humans develop their behavioral capacities throughout a learning process that begins when born and will last a life time growing and maturing. On the other hand, the pro-nurture theory believes that the environment inputs along with life experiences are accounted for the development of human behavior.…
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Over the course of the last century one of the greatest debates in psychology concerns, the basis of behaviour, specifically whether behaviour is innate i.e. genetically controlled, or whether it is learnt through the socio-cultural environment. This is often referred to as the Nature vs. Nurture debate. There are two main arguments on this issue. The ‘Nativist’ claims that all behaviour is innate believing that genes control the majority of animal behaviour. On the other hand, the empiricist position suggests that all behaviour is learned through an individuals cultural experience and conditioning – that individuals begin life as blanks slates. Extremes of both these positions are reductionist, since they explain all behaviour at one level of explanation. This debate has evolved in such a way that the modern question is not whether behaviour is innate or learned, but rather how much of behaviour, if any, is genetically determined. Most psychologists now accept that both heredity and the environment are necessary for human existence and influence our behaviour. Therefore the question has shifted to considering to what extent nature or nurture affects our behaviour and how they interact– not so much nature or nurture, as nature via nurture. The debate endures because both sides have the ability to create a scientific environment to support their cause.…
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This asks the question as to whether or not people have control over their behavior and that they also understand the reasons for their behavior or if a person’s behavior is controlled by uncontrollable forces. Behavior is characterized as being biological, environmental, or unconscious by different theories. At the beginning of our lives, our behaviors are influenced by genetics, which would be labeled as biological. At the moment of conception, our personalities are built into what they will be throughout our lifetime. Even though…
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The way people behave can not be genetically determined, right?! Nature and nurture are the movers and shapers, they make us what we are today, according to Harris, J. (1998)2 . Nature versus nurture is a much discussed topic, in psychology as well. There are a lot of theories about the question if we were formed by our genes or the environment where we live. Some psychologists argue that only one side has their impact like John Locke from the nature-side, while I believe it is an interaction between two of these factors, both of them have their influence on the development of that type of…
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So with all this evidence it seems like behavior is Nurture based. We are who and what we are surrounded by. Our behavior and how we act revolves around what we are taught and experience. Behavior is something we are taught, that we learn not what we are born with even though some might disagree. No one is born civil or uncivil it’s something that we are taught, no one is born nice or mean it’s something we learn as we go.…
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Explain the Influences of two predictable and two unpredictable major life events on the development of the individual.…
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With nature versus nurture being a widely discussed debate it is easy to tie into different situations. "The debate within psychology is concerned with the extent to which aspects of behavior are a product of either inherited (i.e. genetic) or acquired (i.e. learned) characteristics” (McLeod).There is two sides to the debate nature…
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As far as how an individual personality is biologically determined, no one really knows just in what manner it is accumulated. In an article conducted by John Hockett, he describes the differences as such; “Nature is a trait which does not change with age, while nurture is an influence, uncorrelated with nature and making for individual differences which change with the length over time or number of years through which it acts”. In other words, nature is permanent and nurture causes it to fluctuate (Hockett). Early childhood experiences are often linked with personality changes in people. This goes along with theories that maybe personality is only determined from your own experiences after you’re born. Many people also believe that personality is pre-determined by your biological make-up even before you are born. The truth in the matter is that your personality is made up by a combination of both nature(Biological Genotype) and nurture (your personal life experiences).…
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There is no denying that both nature and nurture both play a part in who a person is. When it comes to genes and environment one of the two has a greater influence on a person. One’s nurture or environment has the most influence on who a person is and will become. The first reason environment has a greater influence is because education is a result to how someone thinks. The second reason environment has a greater influence on a person is because people around them reflect them as a person. The third reason why environment has a greater influence is because the location of someone affects their views.…
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Every human being is a product of biology and society and personal experiences – that is, of heredity and environment or, in even more basic terms “nature” and “nurture.” How much of our development can be explained by socialization? How much by our genetic heritage? There is hardly a behaviour that is not influenced socially. Social environment probably has a greater effect than heredity on the way we develop and the way we act. However, heredity does provide the basic material from which other people mould an individual’s human experiences.…
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Every person is unique, from their personality to the way they care for their family. One question that plagues the mind of many is whether human behavior is influenced by genetics or by the individual’s environment. I believe that it is a combination of both. Although it is not true for all people, whether you grow up wealthy or poor, it does not dictate the path of your life. While there are those who will write their own paths, there are those who follow in the footsteps of others, allowing their environment to affect their behaviors. I think young children are more likely to allow their environment to influence their behaviors as they know no better. As children grow and learn to think for themselves, they can make better (or worse) decisions for themselves. While some people will not try to better themselves, thinking that they always will be poor and always will, there are those who strive to have better, to be better, to provide better for their families. The same can be said for those who grew up wealthy. Some people know the proper way to save and invest their funds while others will foolishly spend money like it’s nothing. One can say that the way an individual is raised will shape who they will be as an adult, but that is not always true. There will always be the exceptions to the rule.…
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A debate of nature vs. nurture, as in whether it is our inherited genes or environmental factors that affect our behavior, has been going on for years. There are no true experiments on genetic inheritance influencing behavior due to ethical reasons. Only quasi-experiments and theories of pre-existing data are available that are on genetics or environmental factors affecting behavior. With the few studies existing one can still argue that genetic inheritance is a major aspect in what affects behavior but environmental factors can be more affective.…
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Of course some of this must be coincidence. Upbringing is also important, but rather our genes influence our lives: e.g. OQ, our hobbies, our personalities, attitudes, tastes, health, even the clothes and the food we…
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To start off, it is said that 50 percent of our thoughts and actions are genetically due to our heritage, while the other 50 percent comes from what we take from our environment and what has been conditioned unto us at an early age. Generally speaking, are we really made to do anything so specifically? From the said facts, it can be argued that certain qualities are embedded in us though our genetic makeup. Many believe our personalities, traits, and quirks are somewhat dictated from our parents’ gene pool. Having the right kind of personality or characteristics are crucial to being a good entrepreneur. However, can’t personalities be shaped through our ability to adopt and adapt to our environment or life events?…
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Human behavior is caused by many factors, however all of them can be divided into two categories, physiologically–psychological and socially-psychological, in other words the affect on the individual 's behavior has both society and personal psychological features.…
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