Preview

Canada's Response To The Great Depression

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
519 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Canada's Response To The Great Depression
Canadians mostly responded ineffectively to the challenges of the Great Depression. The Canadian government didn’t do much at all to help all of the jobless Canadians. The prairie region also didn’t respond well to the Depression, but there wasn’t much that they could do about it. However, the new political parties responded well to the Depression. They used it as an opportunity to gain the votes of the Canadians that lost so much during the time of hardship. In the 1930’s, the newly elected Prime Minister, R.B. Bennett, had just came into power during the great depression and promised to fix the major issue of unemployment. Even though the R.B. Bennett made such bold promises about how he was going to fix Canada’s economy, the five years he was prime …show more content…
Overall, the government during the great depression was not very helpful to all the Canadians suffering without a job. During the great depression, new Canadian political parties had arisen that appealed to many Canadians. The three parties that got the most momentum were the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, the Social Credit Party and the Union National. The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation was the most successful political party in its reign. They believed that the Depression was caused by capitalism. They believed that the solution to the problem was to let the government control the economy so that not just a single group of people would benefit. The Social Credit Party believed that if the government gave everyone money and they all spent it, it would boost the economy. Their solution was to give the poor Canadians twenty five dollars a month to spend on necessities. Meanwhile, the Union Nationals were a Quebec nationalist party that thought that the English were to blame for their poor economy, due to the fact that they controlled it. The region that suffered the most in Canada during the Depression was the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Everyone in Canada knows the name of our current Prime Minister Stephen Harper, but he has done nothing compared to our very first Prime Minister, John A. Macdonald. Macdonald did many things for our country, including making it a country, and it all started from his vision. He had a vision to unite all of Canada as one through a transcontinental railway, which went on to be known as the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR). The CPR cost a ton of money though, and the Canadian government just didn’t have enough money to keep pouring it into the CPR. Macdonald needed money, and he decided to get it from Hugh Allen, which led to the Pacific Scandal. Due to the Pacific Scandal, Macdonald was kicked out of office, and by the time the next election came around, he knew that he needed a political platform to win the election. In 1876 he created the National Policy, which became the basis of the Conservative election platform during the 1878 election. This National Policy had three initiatives to it; to create a system of protective tariffs against foreign goods; to encourage greater immigration to the west; the cornerstone of the national policy was to finish off the CPR. The National Policy got Macdonald back in power, more importantly though, Macdonald’s National Policy hugely impacted Canada economically, politically, and socially.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Depression greatly affected politics as well. Nationalists demanded to be released from the world economy. Others sought government intervention. In the United States, the new president was elected. Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the new president. (p. 773) He quickly proposed the “New Deal,” a plan aimed to combat the depression. However, the country quickly…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the great depression started in late 1929, Canadians responded ineffectively to the challenges of the Great Depression. The Canadian government and individual Canadians did not respond effectively compared to the New Political Parties whom responded very effectively. The government responded ineffectively as they were unable to help individuals. Instead, they were deciding on which level of government would be responsible to provide relief for its citizens. For example, Prime Minister R.R Bennett was against spending money on relief programs for the unemployed, stating that the provincial and municipal governments were responsible.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DBQ: FDR

    • 598 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The prosperity of the roaring 1920s left Americans shocked and unprepared for the economic depression that ravaged the country in the 1930s. On October 29th, 1929, the stock market crashed and almost every American was affected. Due to the laissez-faire methods of then president Herbert Hoover the depression worsened sustainably. Luckily in 1933 Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected into office and took action with many programs that influenced the government greatly.…

    • 598 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    New Deal DBQ

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The 1929 stock-market crash and the ensuing Great Depression exposed major weaknesses in the U.S. and world economies. These ranged from chronically low farm prices and uneven income distribution to trade barriers, a surplus of consumer goods, and a constricted money supply. As the crisis deepened, President Hoover struggled to respond. In 1932, with Hoover's reputation in tatters, FDR and his promised “New Deal" brought a surge of hope. Although FDR's New Deal did not end the Great Depression it eased the people’s suffering and reformed many of the problems that contributed to the depression by providing relief, recovery, and reform while fundamentally changing the role of the federal government towards the people.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, Canada’s economy was greatly benefitted as a result of the war and influenced by the war. Canada was no longer in depression in but had less than 1% of unemployment.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the Depression, the provincial and municipal governments were already in debt after an expansion of infrastructure and education during the 1920s. It thus fell to the federal government to try to improve the economy. When the Depression began Mackenzie King was Prime Minister. He believed that the crisis would pass, refused to provide federal aid to the provinces, and only introduced moderate relief efforts.…

    • 2418 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    After the election, King's first success was the reduction of trade barriers between Canada and the United States. The agreement was followed by another in 1938 that reduced tariffs between Great Britain, the United States, and Canada. However, through most of the 1930s, Canada remained in the grip of the depression, the effects of which were magnified by a drought in the Prairie provinces of Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan. When the economic situation improved somewhat in 1937 and 1939, the Liberal government took credit.…

    • 3163 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Last, R.B. Bennet the conservative Prime Minister of Canada had an all right but not perfect solution to the Great Depression. Bennet believed the cause of the Great Depression was business problems. Specifically he believed that Canada needed to stop sending out its resources to other countries and then buy back the finished product. To solve the Depression he wanted Canada to raise its tariffs. By raising Canada’s tariffs, finished products from other countries will become too expensive. This will cause Canadian manufacturers to make more goods and hire workers who will have money to buy more goods. He also knew that other countries would still need Canada’s resources like wheat, minerals and lumber so Canada would still benefit from selling goods.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Great Depression was a rough time for Canadians everywhere. Businesses failed, families fell apart and the country was just in shock. The Great depression had many negative impacts on the people of Canada and Canada itself as a country.Rights and freedoms had been taken away, discrimination was present to everyone and everyone had endured physical and emotional hardships. .…

    • 60 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The years of the Depression were disastrous. The crisis seems to deepen as the years went by. The unemployment rate peaked at 25% in the year of 1932. With no end in sight, the Americans people looked to their government to protect them against starvation, hopelessness, and perpetual poverty.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Great Depression DBQ

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Americans faced many problems during the Great Depression. Unemployment was one of the most dramatic problems. Document 1, a bar graph by the U.S bureau of the census, illustrates that unemployment jumped from 3% in 1929 to 23% in 1932. Unemployment was a huge factor that caused poverty during the Great Depression. Unemployed people received only a dollar a day from the governmental relief programs.But this wasn't enough. Those people lost their homes, were in debt, and were starving. Unemployment affected many people across the country including farmers and city workers. The unemployment rates were triggered by the stock market crash of 1929, when businesses instantly lost money and had to lay-off workers . Americans struggled with unemployment during the Great Depression.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many canadians believed that the depression was brought up by the 1928 wheat crop crash rather than the Wall Street Stock Market crash. Due to this many people fell into unemployment and food started to run low. Canada's economy continued to plummet until 1933 and another wage cut of 15% was issued, for all the unemployed single men and families a relief program was in effect which sent them to British Columbia. Around 30% of Canada’s National Income in the 1930’s came from exports, the four prairie provinces were dependant of export of wheat. There were no jobs for unemployed individuals and for those that were employed the income was low and furthermore there was a high chance that it would be lost. The majority of the individuals were dependant…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Great Depression of the 1930’s was the worst economic period in the history of the United States. Taking over the presidency in 1932, three years after the Depression began, Franklin Delano Roosevelt became responsible for leading America’s quest to escape the Depression. Roosevelt passed the New Deal in an attempt to help the nation recover through a series of initiatives focused on economic recovery. While most people would agree that the New Deal had a definite impact on the United States throughout the early-1930’s, there are some critics that think that the New Deal prolonged the Great Depression. These critics believe that different initiatives could have returned the United States to prosperity much sooner, and that the Depression would’ve continued much longer if not for the start of World War II.…

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The great depression had many causes from different places of the world, in North America and Europe it was caused by insufficient purchasing power of the middle and wealthy classes, the fallen of crop and commodity prices, the stock market dependence on borrowed money, and the wrongheaded government policies (including high tariffs that reduces international trade and contracted the money supply) . President Hoover thought it was caused by the disruptions of World War I, and the poor structure of American banks. It caused many suicides, massive employment, disrupted lives and destroyed fortune. In Canada, they had fallen from the export prices and sales, the overseas loans, and the fall in the residential construction. The federal government must…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays