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Canadian Film Industry

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Canadian Film Industry
In the Canadian Film industry there are numerous major players, some of which are supported by the Canadian and Provincial governments and others are independent companies. In this paper, we will take a look at the structures in which these firms function as well as their roles within it. The government of Canada has a strong support and purpose for the film industry and we will take a closer look at some of the motivators for these actions and how they seek to do so. The objectives of the government, politicians and bureaucrats involved and how this came to be a strategic industry will also be examined. The performance of each of these players will present burdens and benefits to the policy community and the industrial policy for the Canadian film industry itself.

For the purposes of this paper we will define the Canadian film industry as, the filmmaking industry in Canada. Canada is home to several film studios centres, primarily located in its three largest cities: Vancouver, Toronto, and Montreal. Most of these industries and communities tend to be regional and niche in nature, therefore a typical film in Canada is made through a complex array of government funding and incentives and from distributors. We may include television as apart of film productions definition but broadcast will not be included because of the variety different types of distribution, coverage and funding it adds to the topic at hand.

The Government of Canada has set up film advisory boards, started major corporations and spent billions of dollars in support of this industry, in this paper we seek to answer the question, why? (Government of Canada, 2010) There are a few different hypothesis, but as we will see it is a more complex of a situation than meets the eye. The political and economic motivators for attracting film and television production activities are to capture economic multiplier effects, which are believed to exceed the cost of foregone tax income by a factor



Bibliography: Baron, D. (2010). Business and Its Environment: with selections from Choice of Governing Instrument. New Jersey: Pearson Custom Publishing. Canadian Government. (2010, 11 18). Effects of Foreign Location Shooting on the Canadian Film and Television Industry. Retrieved 03 01, 2011, from Canadian Heritage: http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/flm-vid/te-fls-eng.cfm Davis, C. H. (2009). Locating Migrating Media. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield. Government of Canada . (2010, 03 04). Budget 2010: Leading the way on Jobs and Growth. Retrieved 03 01, 2011, from Department of Finanace Canada: http://www.budget.gc.ca/2010/plan/toc-tdm-eng.html Government of Canada. (2010, 03 09). Canadian Heritage. Retrieved 03 01, 2011, from Canadian Heritage Canada: http://www.pch.gc.ca/eng/1268163020695/1268242291270 Government of Canada. (2010, 01 08). From Script to Screen: New Policy Directions for Canadian Feature Film. Retrieved 03 01, 2011, from Canadian Heritage: http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/flm-vid/script-policy-eng.cfm Government of Canada. (2008, 12 01). Service Bulletin Film and Video Distribution. Retrieved 03 01, 2011, from Statistics Canada: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/87f0010x/87f0010x2008001-eng.pdf Post Media News. (2011, 03 12). B.C. Film Industry Revenues fall by 22%. Retrieved 03 13, 2011, from Times Colonist: http://www.timescolonist.com/entertainment/movie-guide/film+industry+revenues+fall/4429593/story.html

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