Preview

Capacity for Sustaining Agricultural Innovation Platforms in Rwanda

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1328 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Capacity for Sustaining Agricultural Innovation Platforms in Rwanda
For the Second RUFORUM Biennial Meeting, 13-17 September 2010, Entebbe, Uganda

CAPACITY FOR SUSTAINING AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION PLATFORMS IN RWANDA: A CASE STUDY OF RESEARCH INTO USE PROJECT

Leonidas Dusengemungu (Makerere University, Agriculture extension/Education M.Sc. Tel. +250788617194, e mail:leonidassusenge@yahoo.com)

SUMMARY

The research was conducted in Rwanda with four agricultural Innovation Platforms (IPs). These IPs focus on cassava, round potato, maize production and farmers’ associations. RIU funding will end in 2011. Capacity building is vital to sustain these platforms beyond the project duration. Therefore, this study was set to assess whether it works or not and why. Out of literature review, the methodology includes focus group discussions, individual interviews, observation and capacity needs scoring. Results show tremendous achievements in capacity building and concern IPs establishment process, institutional arrangements, incentives and capacities needed by various actors. They will be used by DFID, RIU managers, Ministries of Agriculture and NGOs.

BACKGROUND

Research Into Use (RIU) is a five year DFID/UK project (2006-2011), which aims at strengthening capacities for uptake of innovations for agriculture development by end-users (e.g. farmers). Since 2008, this project has initiated four local agricultural Innovations Platforms (IPs) to promote technology diffusion in Rwanda. These IPs are formed around cassava and maize in the East, round potato in the North and farmers associations in the West. RIU funding will end in 2011. Capacity building is vital to sustain these platforms beyond the RIU project duration and no research had yet been conducted in this area. Thus, this research was designed to (1) determine the extent to which the innovation platforms have fulfilled their objectives; (2) identify contextual factors, incentives and institutional arrangements required to influence the effectiveness and sustainability of



References: 1. Creswell J.W. (2003). Research design: qualitative, quantitative and mixed method approaches. Sage Publications. 246 pages on www.socialresearchmethods.net accessed 23/4/2010 2. Lundvall, B.A. (ed.) 1992. National Systems of Innovation and Interactive Learning. London, UK: Pinter. 3. Hall, A.J., Sivamohan, M.V.K., Clark, N.G., Taylor, S. and Bockett, G. 2001. Why research partnerships really matter: innovation theory, institutional arrangements and implications for developing new technology for the poor. World Development 29(5): 783–797. 4. Melinda Lewis (2010), Focus Group interviews in Qualitative research: a review of the literature retrieved on www.focusgroupinterviewsmlewis/htlm accessed 22/4/2010. 5. RIU. 2008-2009. First quarterly report, 1rst April-30 June 2008 on RIU website (www.researchintouse.com ), retrieved on 10/3/09 6. Sanginga P..C, Waters-Bayer A., Kaaria S. , Njuki J and Wettasinha C, Innovation Africa: Enhancing farmers’Livelihoods, Earthscan in the UK and USA,2009. 7. World Bank. 2006. Enhancing Agricultural Innovation. How to go beyond the strengthening of Agricultural Research, Washington.DC

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Information sharing capabilities are provided through the introduction of technology infrastructure introduced into remote areas. Farmers are able to research and share best practice techniques. Crop yields would likely rise. A paper by Dr. Alka Dhameja and Dr. Uma Medury discusses the Warna Wired Village Project in India:…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    World Bank. 2010. Rising Global Interest In Farmland: Can It Yield Sustainable and Equitable Benefits? Washington DC: The World Bank.…

    • 6408 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Ritchie, J. & Lewis, J. (2003). Qualitative Research Practice: A Guide for Social Science Students and Researchers. SAGE Publications Inc.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Farming is rough in the Democratic Republic of Congo but there are some strategies that lighten the weight of the ecological problem. The idea of promoting local agricultural co-ops can assist in spreading of knowledge or methods of preserving soil, supplying food to families or for trade, and reducing the need for deforestation to name a few.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Delmer, D.E. (2005). Agriculture in the Developing World: Connecting innovations in plant research to downstream applications. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102(44), 15739-15346.…

    • 2681 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Hislop, D., 2003. The complex relations between communities of practice and the implementation of technological innovations. International Journal of Innovation Management, 7, pp.163–188.…

    • 2359 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    “One promising trend is that, as more farmers have access to mobile phones, they are able to receive all sorts of information-from weather reports to current market prices-via text message” (Gates 12). With the involvement and usage of technology, we can reach African farmers more efficiently and provide them with these new developments. “Agricultural extension also tends to be geared toward male farmers (for example, it may focus on the crops that men tend to grow), even though women do at least half of the farm labor in Africa”(Gates 12). The new innovations being made for farmers are primarily developed around the male gender, making it burdensome for Africa to adapt since most farmers there are women. So, this creates yet again an additional factor to Africa’s setbacks. A reconstruction of who these farming techniques are geared toward and making them versatile for all peoples in all different scenarios will be challenging but will and can be, along with communication, the answer to all starvation worldwide. “Investing in extension so that it helps more farmers in more places — women as well as men, smallholders as well as more commercial farmers — is the only way to reap the full benefit of innovation” (Gates 12). Being able to not only communicate these new ideals but also adapt them to the African’s lifestyle will also help to solve the issue…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Patton, M., & Patton, M. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods. Thousand Oaks, Calif., London: Sage.…

    • 2417 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the large growth of agriculture brings great economic, social and environmental advancements but breeds some negative habits and troubles that we have to deal with quickly, before it is too late. With the population rapidly increasing, agriculture provides great job opportunities. While this is great for unemployed seeking opportunities from large corporations, small farmers are slowly being overrun by the neat, checkerboard fields of these businesses. "She never saw the big tractor coming. First it plowed up her banana trees. Then her corn. Then her beans, sweet potatoes, cassava. Within a few, dusty minutes the one-acre plot near xai-xai, mozambique, which had fed Flora Chirime and her five children for years, was consumed by a Chinese…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sub Saharan Africa Essay

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In order to examine agricultural aid, I will first explore the agricultural deficiencies across Sub-Saharan Africa. Then, I will consider the current policies that Sub-Saharan countries utilize regarding their agricultural sectors. Next, I will investigate the aid currently targeting African agriculture, and analyze the efficacy of that aid. Finally, I will discuss which types of aid to prioritize, and the impacts that a strengthened agricultural sector in Sub-Saharan Africa will have on global agricultural…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intro We all love music. From the darkest songs about things we don’t want to think about to heavenly pieces we can’t have enough of, music has just always been there. Even the almost imperceptible things like the small beat of a co-worker or classmate is tapping with their foot or the seemingly unconnected hubble of sound is music. But when you really get down to it, music has all kinds of questions that we can’t answer. For example, why do people like different types of music?…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The paper has five chapters, in the first chapter we shall have a look at the strengths and weaknesses in innovation management structure for the organisation and also assess how MultiChoice Africa is sourcing new ideas, technologies and so on for its innovation and evaluate their effectiveness.…

    • 2466 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Plantation Crop Research - Stakeholder Empowerment through Technological Advances…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Schwartz, L., (1992) Public and private agricultural extension: beyond traditional frontiers, World Bank discussion papers, Banco Mundial, 236(63), pp.68-82.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    applied research

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Innovation is the application of better solutions that meet new requirements, inarticulate needs, or existing market needs. The term innovation simply means the act of introducing something new. Without innovation society would never move forward and we would be stuck doing the same old things. Innovation drives today’s market place and it’s important for companies to constantly be thinking ahead and remaining current with the times. The agriculture industry has come a long ways over the years from having a horse and plow in the fields to using GPS systems to drive the tractors. Innovation has allowed for the agriculture industry to advance and has created a more sustainable industry.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays