A) Describe what a property based business improvement district (PBID) is and when would it be necessary?
Very simply, a PBID is a private sector financing tool for a specific district whereby the property owners (possibly the residential or business owners themselves, but not always) – not the property occupants – recognize a need for certain improvements (could be aesthetic, increased security, access developments, road and lighting improvements, physical enhancements, etc.), formulate a Owners Association and improve the environment of their business district with services financed by a self-imposed and self-governed assessment.
There are many benefits to the PBID. First and foremost, it benefits those who pay, which are also the owners that decide what improvement they want (i.e. it’s a very fair system). PBID’s also encourages services to be delivered by private non-profit organizations, as opposed to government. It can also be said that successful PBID’s encourage other districts to form PBID’s and collectively improve the area they are located in. Over the long term …show more content…
PBID’s are financed entirely by the owners of the properties within a particular business district. The amount of financing each owner contributes is assessed based on real property or a related measure (i.e. lot size, street front, building sq. ft., or a combination thereof, etc.). The amount participating owners need to pay is included in their tax assessment bill based on the agreed property assessment measure, making it a straight forward process. The funds are used by a dedicated non-profit corporation to provide specific supplemental services beyond those provided by the local government. PBID’s are said to raise significantly more money than other traditional forms of financing, especially due to the invested interest of the