Preview

Cato: The Role Of Slavery In Colonial America

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
923 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cato: The Role Of Slavery In Colonial America
In recent decades the demand for cotton and rice grew to an amount that the plantations couldn’t sustain. As an effect of this, the importation of slaves increased, which meant that more of the slaves were African. Many of the slaves in the South Carolina region were from the Kingdom of Kongo, with of them first being held in the British West Indies, where they were described as “seasoned” before being sold to South Carolina. The Colonist had to pass more laws to decrease the amount of escaping slaves in the south. The slaves seeked freedom, because that’s what they had when they were in Africa.

After years of oppression, and torment the slaves had finally had enough, and decided to take a stand against their owners, and resist. Some
…show more content…
The Cater family lived near the Ashley River and North of the Stono river. 20 armed Congolese, who were formally soldiers before being enslaved marched south from the Stono River, while being led me Jemmy. The rebellion was set to go to Spanish Florida, because of a Spanish effort to destabilize British rule. The Spanish promised freedom and land at St. Augustine to slaves who escaped from the British colonies. While on their way they were recruited 60 other …show more content…
Over the years that followed, slave rebellions occurred frequently, but on a smaller scale. The colonist believed that these slave uprisings were being inspired by the Stono Rebellion. Plantation owners stopped buying slaves that were from Africa, and were more interested in buying native-born slaves. The colonist assumed that the saves would be more content if they grew up enslaved rather than being captured from Africa. They banned international slave importation through Charleston. A decade earlier they reopened the port, to allow the international slave trade again, but didn’t accept slaves from the Congo-Angolan region of Africa.

The legislature passed the Negro act of 1740 to tighten controls on slave rebellions. The legislation required a ratio of one white to ten slaves on any plantation, which stopped slaves from outnumbering plantation owners. The act prohibited slaves from growing their own food, assembling in groups, earning money, and learning how to read. The legislature also worked to improve conditions of slavery in order to avoid problems. It established penalties for masters who demanded excessive work or who brutally punished slaves. The act was somewhat effective, but people still found their way around

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    One of the reason for the Stono Slave Rebellion was political conditions. In the late sixteenth century to the middle of seventeenth century, there was war between the Spain and Britain. The Spanish people controlled Florida whiles the British controlled the rest of the eastern coast. The Spanish caused unrest in the British colonies by giving a decree that any slave who escapes to Florida would be free, should be given fire arm, and would be give a land. This was the Spanish way of unsettling the political structures of the British colonies (Hoffer 54). This gave some sought of hope and opportunity to be free from the harsh and deplorable conditions that the British have put them through. The Spanish people made Florida pleasant to the slaves.…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once Slavery was introduced into the new colonies it changed the direction that the colonies were heading in. there are many theory’s and ideas linked with the importation of africans to america. Although some may consider racism a major role of the african enslavement, the need for Labor, Low Cost Price ,and Availability played a major role on the enslavement of africans in the new colonies.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On Barbados and other islands where a flourishing sugar economy developed, the English planters were a tough, aggressive, and ambitious people. Since their livelihoods depended on their workforces, they expanded and solidified the system of African slavery there remarkably quickly. By the late seventeenth century, there were four times as many African slaves as there were white settlers (Text page 43.) In the North, slavery was considered to be impractical and cruel to mankind. Some considered it to be an act that goes against the bible, and inhumane. The Southerners on the other hand, were appalled at the fact of slaves being freed, and living equally with people they considered uncivilized. Many white southerners believed, in fact, that enslaving Africans-whom they considered inferior and unfit for…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    These wealthy individuals created laws governing this slave trade to establish protections for the land owners and abolish many protections and basic rights of the slaves themselves. This over time led to many of the slaves being from African Cultures, this transition was easier, since the already established laws had already abolished most of the basic rights afforded to people of African descent.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As opposed to different states doing their own things which is why the government could be overthrown. Although the slaves were finally freed, they were still denied equal rights. Some Africans felt that they were being betrayed by their government. They did not understand how after they have fought for their nation and government, they are still are denied the right to vote for their representatives.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scholary Diolouge

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Africans who were immigrants to the British people had no choice in their destiny or not a certain destination. The first African Americans that arrived in Jamestown in 1619 on a trading ship weren’t slaves but they weren’t freed people either. There were 20 Africans who were traded to the English as much needed workers to make tobacco, the new cash crop for Virginia. Tabaco needed labor workers. The sales of Africans to Virginia planters were thought to be very profitable. They served time as servants until their debt were complete. Although these blessed individuals lived the rest of their lives as free people who weren’t obligated to do anything they didn’t want to. Even though they didn’t have slave tradition in England, slavery was a replacement of men for plantations labor in the old south. This plays a major role in the way society is perceived in today’s society.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After this slavery began appear in Jamestown. In the 1700 slavery increased once the need for labor in growing tobacco was need. That ultimately started and grew the slave trade. Wait hasn’t slavery been around for a long time? Well that’s correct African kings would go into battle with each other. These kings would send their strongest warriors to capture the other tribe and bring back the other tribes people. What the king would do with those people is basically turn them into slaves and either let them work for him or sell them Europeans in trade of guns, gold and other goods. Johnson states, “The white man did not introduce slavery to Africa . . . . And by the fifteenth century, men with dark skin had become quite comfortable with the…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1640s, few blacks had freedom, and in the later years of the 17th century, almost all blacks living in colonies were slaves (The Evidence 71). Slaving raids would occur, thus spreading violence and disease throughout the colony/colonies causing more people to become slaves (Schaller 118). Having to adapt to new lifestyles surrounding them, two virtues remained in the enslaved Africans: one would take time out of their day to pray and worship, and proper funerals were conducted for deceased slaves so their soul could leave. Many colonies enslaving Africans, including Virginia, worried that slaves would converse amongst themselves and foreign enemies to try and revolt. When running away in hopes of freedom, slaves would be caught going further South in North America and would be sent back, often by the people who were afraid of being enslaved themselves.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Slavery Sectional Issue

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages

    From the time of the first exploration of the New World to the eve of the Civil War, slavery played a significant role in the development of the United States. Before the American Revolution, the North and South both practiced slavery. Whether the first African Slave trade between England and the West African Coast, or the last slave trade where Virginia and Carolina profited by selling slaves to the black belt states, slavery was a dominant presence for nearly three centuries. However, after the Revolution, the growing differences between the North and South regarding slaves made the country grow apart. The true problem centered on slaveholders’ rights within the Union and slavery’s expansion. Throughout…

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slavery was a very important institution in the British North American Colonies within the years 1607 and 1750. It wormed it way into every aspect of the British North American Colonies, into the social structure, into the economy, it even found its way into the politics of the time. Slavery was like a disease to the colonies, infecting every single cell in the body of the culture.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slavery In Virginia

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The beginning of the New World, slavery has always been about the race and from then became a permanent line between whites and blacks. Colonist view slaves as outsiders, a work force, or like machinery. In the seventeenth century, the concepts of race and racism had not developed, “Africans were known as alien in there color, religion, and social practices”. (pg 80 & 81) The spread of tobacco led Chesapeake planters to turn to slaves. “Colonist believed that their skin made it more difficult for them to escape into the surrounding society”. (pg.80) They also believed African men unlike native americans they were immune to the environment of the labor work because they have encountered many diseases in Europe.Not only did colonist view slaves as property and could handle surroundings. Virginia was a successful colony on the 1600’s . By the mid-eighteenth century there was three main distinct slave systems but tobacco-based plantation slavery in the Chesapeake region was most popular, they relied on tobacco and used African labor in addition to white bonded servants. Virginia had a code for slavery using the slave code ,which meant that slaves were personal possessions. Just like I said in my response with the laws , there had to be laws made when questions arose about what rights slaves had and what they were able to do. There was also a rise of Chesapeake Slavery that brought to the attention of blacks that in 1667 they declared Christians were allowed to own Christian slaves and blacks weren’t accepting that rule. From the start of American slavery , blacks ran away and desired freedom because they didn’t fully agree with the laws the settlers made.Settlers were aware the desire the Blacks had for freedom but could not have slaves go against their…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many slave owners had hundreds of slaves. Slave masters did not always treat their slaves well. Some owners were afraid that if the slaves were freed, the slaves might take over the plantations or hurt the owners. Many slaves ran away. Some slaves did fight back against cruel masters.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1660, the establishment of the Royal African Company saw a rapid, near immediate rise in the quantities of African slaves which were brought to the English colonies, which, in turn, caused the European slave masters concerns of rebellion to grow. According to ship captain William Dexter, “captains were cautioned not to buy all their slaves from one place [since] Africans who knew each other [and] who spoke the same language were more likely to conspire and rebel” (Transformation 44:10). Slaves had little hope back then.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although the act of teaching a slave how to read or write appears somewhat small and insignificant, subtle actions like these portray the resistance that helped pave the way to freedom. These subtle actions geared toward educating each other allowed slaves to eventually compose a more powerful community and fight for their rights. Those that were able to escape slavery and later detail their experiences to the general public also aided in the emancipation of the entire slave population. By speaking and writing of their experiences as slaves, African American individuals not only exposed the horrific circumstances of slavery, but also proved to be knowledgeable human beings, as opposed to mere pieces of property that were only good for generating a large economy. Along with other African American runaway slaves, Jacobs, Douglass, and Bibb, challenged the dominant ideology of “white supremacy” through exhibiting their intelligence.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Slavery in America started began when the first ship of slaves landed in Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619. Slavery was brought to America to aid the production of lucrative crops like tobacco, indigo, sugarcane, corn, and the list goes on. Slavery went on throughout the 17th and 18th century in the American colonies, leading the way to build an economic foundation for the new nation. By the mid-19th century, Americans started to expand out west, and fought for the abolitionment of slavery from the North. That would later provoke a controversial debate over slavery leading that would tear the nation apart and lead to a bloody Civil War in the 1860s.…

    • 2029 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays