d. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is a psychiatric disorder that can occur following the experience or witnessing of life-threatening events such as military combat, natural disasters, and terrorist incidents. Some people have stress reactions that do not go away on their own, or may even get worse over time. People who suffer from PTSD often relive the experience through nightmares and flashbacks, have difficulty sleeping, and feel detached or estranged. These symptoms can be severe enough and last long enough to significantly impair the Soldier's daily life.…
The disorder that I have picked from this section is post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD. PTSD is a phycological distorter that is defined as an anxiety disorder characterized by haunting memories, nightmares, social withdrawals, jumpy anxiety, and/ or insomnia that lingers for four weeks or more after a traumatic experience. This disorder is usually found in soldiers returning from combat that have experienced traumatic experiences. We have seen post-traumatic stress disorder diagnosed in many American soldiers coming back from Iraq and Afghanistan, but PTSD was not diagnosed as an actual disorder until the 1980s. Although it is a disorder that is newer, the symptoms have been seen in people throughout history. People who have PTSD are…
Post- traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) originated many years ago around the rime that America was having the civil war. This would be around the 1800’s. This disorder was related to railway spine and would occur in those who were involved in or witnessed violent railroad or train accidents (Health, 2009; Purtle, 2013). This was why nineteenth- century surgeon named John Eric Erichsen coined the terminology railway spine for this disorder. Over the years there has been several other names given to this disorder before becoming what we know it as today. These names are; Soldiers Heart, Irritable heart, shell shock and combat fatigue (Health, 2009; Purtle, 2013).…
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is defined as an anxiety disorder that can occur after being exposed to a traumatic experience like combat, terrorist attack, or child/sexual abuse. (National) Most times that PTSD is developed are in the time of war. The reason it is developed more during the time of war is because these people are exposed to most of the types of trauma that will cause PTSD. Not every person involved in the war develops PTSD though because the development of PTSD depends on how intense the trauma was, how long it lasted, if the person was injured, if they lost someone important, or how much support they received after the event. (National) After an event has happened, the person involved is given a screening exam to see if they have PTSD. The main things the doctors look for in the exam are symptoms of PTSD. Some of the symptoms of PTSD include, reliving the event, avoiding situations that resemble the event, feeling numb, and feeling keyed up. (National) Along with the PTSD, some other problems may occur. These problems include feelings of hopelessness, depression, and drinking or drug problems. There are…
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder is a severe anxiety disorder developed after exposure to an event that resulted in psychological trauma. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder has been around for thousands of years recognized as battle fatigue, accident neurosis, and shell shock. Although it wasn’t until 1980 that the American Psychiatric Association added Post-traumatic Stress Disorder to the third edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) classification scheme (Friedman, MD, PhD). Post-traumatic Stress Disorder can expose itself in many different ways, through anger and incidents of rage and violence, as depression, nightmares, feelings of guilt, and often goes along with substance…
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that develops after a traumatic event. PTSD has also been called shell shock or battle fatigue. The exact cause of PTSD is unknown. PTSD is triggered by exposure to a traumatic event. Situations in which a person feels intense fear, helplessness, or horror are considered traumatic. PTSD has been reported in people who experienced: War,…
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and the Military Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious mental health disorder that must be better understood by the military. PTSD, battle fatigue, shell shock, and several other phrases describe a condition that has been observed in war veterans for centuries. In Achilles in Vietnam, Jonathan Shay studied veterans of the Vietnam War with PTSD and explained the similarities between these veterans and Achilles in the book The Iliad. PTSD is triggered by traumatic events that result in symptoms that can lead to very bad behavioral problems. Without proper awareness and understanding of how to identify and treat the disorder, many veterans will have difficulty functioning normally in society.…
According to the The National Institute of Mental Health, PTSD is “a disorder that develops in some people who have seen or lived through a shocking, scary, or dangerous event.” Symptoms could begin to occur within 3 months of the incident, or they might not develop until years after. Symptoms include re-experiencing, avoidance, arousal and reactivity, and cognition and mood symptoms. These conditions can become chronic but it is very rare.…
Overall, posttraumatic stress is a mental disorder caused by catastrophic events. This disorder is diagnosed by flashbacks from a trauma someone experienced. Veterans in combat have a high percentage of being diagnosed with this stress disorder because of death risks. There is various symptoms people knowledge with posttraumatic stress, as well as treatments. This disorder affects a person’s ability to concentrate and interact…
According to the American Psychiatric Association, post-traumatic stress disorder refers to an anxiety disorder that some people get after witnessing or experiencing a traumatic event. To give further detail of the disorder the APA also classifies an anxiety disorder as a mental illness in which the sufferer feels an exceptional level of fear and apprehension. The APA also states that any event that causes a person to experience intense fear, horror, or helplessness can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder. In order to be officially diagnosed a person must meet the criteria of having the required number of reexperiencing, hyperarousal, and avoidance/numbing symptoms.…
Exposure to trauma is anything but new to the humankind. Post-traumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, has been around for centuries but was not given the name Post-traumatic stress disorder until 1980. PTSD was formally thought to be a few different things, such as, shell shock, battle fatigue, accident neurosis, or post-rape syndrome. When PTSD was given its name, in 1980, it was a controversial diagnosis because it was thought to be a weakness or flaw rather than a traumatic event that occurred in a person’s life. When PTSD was first added to the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a traumatic event was conceptualized as a catastrophic stressor that was outside the range of usual human experience. The first professionals that diagnosed PTSD, had events in mind, such as, was, torture, rape, the Nazi holocaust, natural disasters, and human made disasters, just to a name a few. Treatment for PTSD is on a case by case basis, because it depends on the individual, how they got PTSD(what traumatic event) and how severe of a case they have. There are also a lot of different types of treatments, as well, there are psychotherapy treatments, evidence based treatments; meaning when the cause of a person’s PTSD is know they can specifically treat their case specifically and a few more.…
"There are wounds that never show on the body that are deeper and more hurtful than anything that bleeds." This is a powerful quote by L. Hamilton about invisible wounds/scars. Throughout history the world has been introduced to several disasters, terrors and wars. Some of these traumatic events causes stressors that are outside the range of normal human experience. Such as torture, rape, abuse, the Nazi Holocaust, the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, natural disasters (such as earthquakes, hurricanes, and volcano eruptions) and human-made disasters (such as factory explosions, airplane crashes, and automobile accidents). When a person has to go through something as traumatic as these things they can develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is a severe anxiety disorder that develops following exposure to extreme psychological trauma. Throughout history PTSD has also been known as railway spine, stress syndrome, shell shock, battle fatigue and traumatic war neurosis. PTSD is not just a military disorder. It can affect anyone, both adults and children.…
Post-traumatic stress disorder, according to WebMD, is a condition in which a person has gone through or seen a life-altering or a terrifying event either physically or emotionally (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). For normal people, after something traumatic happens, they experience shock, anger, nervousness, fear, and guilt. For them, that feeling goes away after a short period of time. People who suffer with PTSD, those feelings last on…
“Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is an anxiety disorder that can develop after exposure to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened. Traumatic events that may trigger PTSD include violent personal assaults, natural or human-caused disasters, or military combat. People with PTSD have persistent frightening thoughts and memories of their ordeal and feel emotionally numb, especially with people they were once close to. They may experience sleep problems, feel detached or numb, or be easily startled.”…
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, also known as PSTD, is a unique psychological disorder which may present itself within an individual anywhere between three months to even years after the date of the traumatic event. Symptoms of PTSD can include, but is not limited to the following and is usually categorized in four basic symptoms. Intrusive Memories, Avoidance, Negative Changes in Mood and Behavior, and Changes in Emotional Reactions. Each category has its own list of in-depth sub symptoms and we must remember that each individual may experience each category or sub category differently. Some symptoms can be mild while with others they may be more severe and can interfere with the normalcies of life, also referred to as ADL’s, activities of daily living.…