Not only was nationalism a contributing factor to World War I, but imperialism was as well. Imperialism - the takeover of a country or territory by a stronger nation with the intent of dominating the political, economic, and social life of people of that nation – made European nations’ rivalry and mistrust in each other grow. This mission of taking over other countries pushed nations in Europe to the edge of war. For example, in 1905 and 1911, Germany and France nearly fought over who would control Morocco in Northern Africa. But, with most of Europe supporting France, Germany eventually gave up.
Another cause of World War I was militarism, or the belief that a country should maintain a strong military. European nations believed that to be truly great, their military needed to be powerful. Large, strong armies made the people within one country feel patriotic. The characteristics of a good military were the ability to mobilize quickly, organize, and move troops. One such country who had