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P1 describe the organisation of the eukaryotic cell in terms of the functions of the organelles
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P2 describe the four different tissue types
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M1 use diagrams or micrographs to compare and contrast the four tissue types
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D1 explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and organ systems in the organisation of the human body
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P1
describe the organisation of the eukaryotic cell in terms of the functions of the organelles
P2 describe the four different tissue types
M1 use diagrams or micrographs to compare and contrast the four tissue types
D1 explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and organ systems in the organisation of the human body
SCENARIO
You work as an educational assistant at W5. You are putting together an information pack to tell other learners about the structure and function of animal cells. You should include a labelled, ideal animal cell, linking each structure to its function.
Task1- this task covers grading criteria P1: describe the organisation of the eukaryotic cell in terms of the functions of the organelles
Produce a large labelled diagram of a typical animal cell and describe the functions of each of the following organelles.
Nucleus, nucleolus, plasma membrane, mitochondria, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasm, Golgi apparatus lysosomes
Task 2 – this task covers grading criteria P2: describe the four different tissue types
a) Draw examples of the four different tissue types. Label your drawings.
b) Describe the structure and function of the tissues you have drawn.
Task 3 – this task covers grading criteria M1: use diagrams or micrographs to compare and contrast the four tissue types
Using the diagrams below to compare and contrast the four types of tissue.
Types of muscle tissue
a. Directions: Look at the following pictures of the 3 types of muscle tissues. Observe the characteristics of each tissue. Fill in the chart below
skeletal smooth cardiac shape of cell
Large, Smooth, Lot of space between cells Long, Interlaced
Lots of different shapes/sizes location of nucleus
Edge of the glory Centre of cell
Centre of cell presence of striations
Yes
Yes
No location in the body
Everywhere
Large Intestine
Heart
voluntary/involuntary
Voluntary Involuntary Involuntary
Types of Epithelial tissue
b. Directions: Look at the following pictures of the 7 types of epithelium tissue. Observe the characteristics of each tissue. Fill in the chart below
Shape of cell
Location in Body
Function
Simple Squamous
Flat, Single Layer, Tightly packed together
Lines the alveoli in the lungs, the heart and the blood vessels through the body
Allow for the exchange of nutrients and gases into and out of the body
Simple Cuboidal
Single layer of cube shaped cells
Ovaries, Kidneys, Tubules and the pancreas
Secretion of fluids
Simple Columnar
Tall cells with a cylinder shape
Lines the walls of the small & large intestine
Secretion of fluids
Transitional
Stratified Squamous
Stratified cuboidal
Pseudo stratified columnar
Types of Connective tissue
c. Directions: Look at the following pictures of the 4 types of connective tissue. Observe the characteristics of each tissue. Fill in the chart below
Areolar
Bone
Cartilage
Blood
shape of cell
location of nucleus
Uniqueness of tissue
location in the body
Function
Nervous tissue
d. Directions: Look at the following pictures of nervous tissue. Observe the characteristics of the tissue. Fill in the chart below
Nervous tissue shape of cell
location of nucleus
Uniqueness of tissue
location in the body
Function
Identify the 3 types of neurone giving reasons for your choice
Task 4 – this task covers grading criteria D1: explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and organ systems in the organisation of the human body
Choose two organ systems and explain the levels of organisation from organelles to organ system, between cells, tissues and organs within each system.
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