Many people communicate by cell phones on a daily basis. But they don’t know or understand how this will impact their safety. Driver distractions are becoming a significant problem in motor vehicle collisions. As stated by Cramer, Mayer, and Ryan using a cell phone while driving is hazardous and it magnifies their risk of having a collision, which multiplies the risk of fatalities (2007). Since people do not understand the risk of in vehicle cell phone use, I came up with this research question. Additionally, I wanted to found out how a driver’s safety is impacted by cell phone use.…
Unless the risks of cell phones are shown to outweigh the benefits, we should not restrict their use in moving vehicles; instead, we should educate the public about the dangers of driving while phoning and prosecute irresponsible phone users under laws on negligent and reckless driving. Assessing the risks We have all heard horror stories about distracted drivers chatting on their cell phones. For example, in a letter to the editor, Anthony Ambrose describes being passed by another driver “who was holding a Styrofoam cup and a cigarette in one hand, and a cellular telephone in the other, and who had what appeared to be a newspaper balanced on the steering wheel—all at approximately 70 miles per hour” (128). Another driver, Peter Cohen, says that after he was rear-ended, the guilty party emerged from his vehicle still talking on the phone (127). Admittedly, some drivers do use their cell phones irresponsibly.a cellular telephone was not being used” (433).…
Distractions, such as talking or texting on a cell phone, can cause drivers to take their eyes off the road for a few seconds, long enough to have difficulty responding to hazards and staying in their lane. These seemingly innocuous acts also can affect their mental focus. Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University found that cell phone use behind the wheel actually reduces the amount of brain activity associated with driving by 37 percent ("A dangerous distraction," 2013). A report from the University of Utah (search) says when motorists between 18 and 25 talk on cell phones, they drive like elderly people — moving and reacting more slowly and increasing their risk of accidents ("Study: Teens on," 2005). It doesn't matter whether the phone is hand-held or hands-free. Any activity requiring a driver to "actively be part of a conversation" likely will impair driving abilities ("Study: Teens on," 2005). A 1997 Canadian study published in The New England Journal of Medicine used phone records to evaluate cell phone use patterns. Crash risk was found to be four times greater when drivers were using a cell phone, whether hand-held or hands-free. A more recent study using simulators published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology reported similar findings ("A dangerous distraction," 2013).…
In 2005, a study put to test if talking on the phone is more dangerous than DUI. The results were that cellphone users, both handheld or hands-free, recated 18% slower to braking behind the car in front of them and were more likely to have a rear-end-collision than drunk drivers (Kiesbye 42-43). Which is astonishing news since no one ever compares drunk driving to being better than texting while driving. However, that is what the case is. No matter if it is handheld or hands-free phone, the chances of crashing are much higher than if the driver is drunk. Nevertheless, texting and drinking while driving are not the only life changing distractions that take place in a…
summarized the effects of having distractions while driving. The main topics researched included the legislation already set in place regarding cell phone use whilst driving, what kind of phone was used (hand-held, or hands-free), and the level of strain during the conversation. Researching all of these factors contributes to the overall conclusion of drivers being distracted by mobile devices. One of the most interesting conclusions drawn from this study is that Collet et al. were able to conclusively summarize that it is in fact the distraction caused by the conversation itself that was the main distractor. Methodologies that were included in the study and proved evidence for the previous conclusion were the comparison of people being distracted by conversation in the car or on the phone (collet, 2008). In each case, the conditions were changed to assure that independent variables were not yielding skewed results; the driving conditions were changed as well as hands-free versus hand-held devices versus in person conversations. Independent variable analysis showed that not only did the distractions such as driving conditions, or traffic; affected ones driving, it also affected the conversation that was taking…
The use of cell phones while driving has become a major problem nationwide. Drivers who use their cell phones while driving are prone to causing accidents and being involved in one than without using a cell phone. It has been documented and statistically proven numerous times that texting and driving is one of the main causes of road accidents in this nation, therefore, it is important that something is done about the use of cell phones and driving to prevent the number of accidents from continuing to rise in the future.…
A car in movement is a lethal weapon. When a person is using his/her phone at the same time, it is a lethal distraction. Cynthia, shared her tragic story with the public to help people realize what texting and driving has the power to do. Her son was waiting to turn left at a red light and the driver who hit them was texting and not paying attention. Cynthia later lost her son to this tragic accident (“Texting and Driving Stories”). Distracted driving accidents happen every day to innocent people. Over 3,000 deaths take place per year to this cause, yet the consequences are so minor.…
There are a lot of people get killed each year because of the cell phone distraction. There are evidence suggests that the relative risk of being in a traffic accident while using a cellphone is similar to the hazard associated with a blood alcohol level at the legal limit. Car accidents caused by distracted drivers continue to become more prevalent as the number of handheld electronic devices continues to grow. It is clear that advances in electronic technology have resulted in a corresponding increase in driver distraction.…
People today claim they use technology for communicable reasons in the car, but this type of distraction is nonetheless unsafe. Cell phones are the biggest culprits for technological distractions while driving. In fact, the NHTSA gave information stating,”An estimated 34,000 people were injured in 2013 in crashes involving cell phone use or other cell phone-related activities, 8 percent of all people injured in distraction-affected crashes.”(Distracted Driving 2013 4). The effects that cellular device distractions has on driver results in many deaths. According to the NHTSA, in the year of 2013, 14 percent of death causing accidents were due to the use of cell phones as a distraction which, in total, was 411 fatal crashes (Distracted Driving 2013 1). The driver of a motor vehicle also can lose their own life due to not paying attention from technology. As stated by the NHTSA, an approximate 660,000 died of using a type of technology throughout the course of a day (Distracted Driving n.p.).…
Distracted driving is a recent epidemic that is “killing 5474 (16%) people and injured 448,000 (20%)” (Overton). Drivers are multitasking constantly when they are on the road. It is not just the different tasks they need to perform while driving, such as: looking into the rear mirrors, stepping on the gas and brake pedals, or calculating the stopping distance between their car and another obstacle. They are distracted by other tasks that involves electronics: looking at the gps, texting a friend, or even calling their family members.…
The use of the cell phone in today’s world while driving is becoming a concern for other drivers, pedestrians, as well as law enforcement and legislators. Cases of traffic accidents and/or fatalities involving a distracted driver by the use of this device have become more frequent and are starting to change the prospective on how this topic is being viewed. The comparison of driving while intoxicated by alcohol or drugs is being used to show how the use of a cell phone issue can rapidly progress to the same level of a DUI. Applying new laws and statues of limitations will raise awareness and have better control in preventing accidents in our road ways. Even though the author has some good points about the use of cell phones while driving, his argument is not well organized. The author fails to focus in the topic and lacks evidence. Other than a few points cited form sources, the author’s tone detract from credibility of knowledge about the topic in general.…
To type a text it usually takes five seconds, when driving at 55mph in five seconds you go as far as a football field. A texting driver is 23 times more likely to get into a crash than a non-texting driver. Using a cell phone while driving, whether it's handheld or hands-free, delays a driver's reactions as much as having a blood alcohol concentration at the legal limit of .08 percent. The age group with the greatest proportion of distracted drivers was the under-20 age group. 16% of all drivers younger than 20 involved in fatal crashes were reported to have been distracted while driving.…
In other words, using a cell phone while driving is a total distraction. A cell phone is the number one big distraction in today’s time. Cellular device made an impact on one’s life. While driving, you could use your phone to change the MP3 player/AUX and texting. “In 2011, 52 percent of drivers reported owning a smartphone, and by 2014 that number had grown to 80 percent” ("Facts and Statistics”). Texting while driving is most likely to cause an accident than driving drunk. “1 out of every 4 car accidents in the United States is caused by texting…
In addition, driving is a privilege, so teens should not be driving and calling people, they should be more responsible and careful. Some scientists from different countries and the Farmers Insurance Group have been surveying people if cell phones affects their driving. The survey had 87% of the people said cell phones do affect their driving and 40% answered that close calls distract drivers. Another research by Donald R. and Robert T. say that cell phone use is risky as drunk driving. They had about 700 drivers and how they use their cell phones. Harvard also did research and shows that cell phone talking while driving causes over 6% of vehicle crashes. This would be about 12,000 injuries or 636,000 crashes each year. An AT&T survey found 75% said it is common of their friends to text and drive and that is a lot of people that can risk lives of others. There are many effects of people using their cell phones while driving and makes…
The causes of distraction have recently been debated, and several studies implicated the use of cell phones or sending text messages while driving. For example, studies using a naturalistic methodology suggested that relative to non distracted drivers,…