Preview

Central Place Theory Literature Review

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1064 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Central Place Theory Literature Review
Literature review

Source 1

Title: Geografika Nusantara

Author: Geografika Nusantara

Date updated: 2 February 2012

Title of home page: An Application of Place Theory, Merangin District, Sumatra

URL: http://keith-travelsinindonesia.blogspot.co.za/2012/02/application-of-central-place-theory.html

Date accessed: 24 January 2016

Summary of source:
This article is about the agriculture capital of Merangin district in Sumatra, in Bangko. It has a natural classification of market areas; the main market is the distribution center with high-order goods surrounded by smaller markets with low-order goods. In order to expand the district, developers had to adapt the Central Place Theory.

There are 9 sub-districts that are not balanced in developed and
…show more content…
They use threshold and range to classify centers in Washington. They conclude that the centers don’t agree with the concept of the central place theory because of factors such as age, purchasing power, density, economic situation of consumers and urban hierarchy levels.

One geographer, Anthony Goss, classified shopping centers into three groups: a town center providing higher-order goods, district center and isolated shops providing lower-order goods. Town centers still have competition and outside effects on them. The hierarchy levels give geographers an idea on where to build the centers. In Washington a new law has been set out for businesses to be placed in centers according to their level of performance. Based on three levels: local business providing services to people in 1km, a community business serving people 2.5km away and central business which are commercial and industrial zones.

As a whole it seems like people use parts of the Central Place Theory but don’t show respectful it. They say the theory has limitations yet provides a good

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    A community is a place where people around supposed to be able to live and thrive together. When one thinks of a community, the image that most likely is visualized is one of a place where each person lives harmoniously with all the other members of that community. While this may be the typical image of a community, it is not the realistic view. In reality communities can share both good and bad aspects. In Place Matters: Metropolitics for the Twenty-First Century Peter Dreier, John Mollenkopf, and Todd Swanstrom make the argument that the place a person lives ultimately matters over all else; the place which a person lives effects the choices that that he/she makes and determines his/her ability to obtain a high quality of life.…

    • 2690 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dear Vector, In sublette we have the 5 themes of geography and you do too so I challenge you to find out what your themes are. One of our themes is place it talks about our human/political and natural/physical characteristics. The human and political characteristic are the post office and the courthouse they are our connection to the outer world. The natural and physical characteristics are the crops and Mount Sunflower.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There historically have been two competing theories of hearing: place theory and temporal theory. Pitch is a perceptual attribute and is related to the frequency of the sound. Place theory states that sensation of a low frequency pitch derives solely from the motion of a particular group of hair cells, while the sensation of a high pitch derives from the motion of a different group of hair cells. Each sensation is identified with the action of an anatomical location along the basilar membrane. One problem with place theory is that it cannot fully account for our ability to discriminate between two tones of similar frequency.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Secondary Suites Dilemma

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Knox P., Pinch S., Urban Social Geography: An Introduction. (Harlow: Pearson Education Limited, 2010), 48.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tryy

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Source: Understanding GCSE Geography by A Bowen & J Pallister, Reprinted by permission of Pearson Education Ltd.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    People always describe the uniqueness of the area they live. Defining “distinctive character of the community”, Gary Pivo (1997), the professor of Urban Design and Planning at Washington State University, states that “people use terms like rural, neighborhood, village and urban character to describe something they value” (p. 1). Criteria which characterize communities include historical and architectural background, social and economic status of people and natural surroundings (Pivo, 1997, p. 1). Therefore, arrival of Wal-Mart to community may affect all aspects of its character such as population, social interactions, economy, natural environment, heritage and architected design, but these effects are minor and mostly positive.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    9. Summarize the roles of neighborhoods, towns, and cities in the lives of children and adults. (pp. 63–65)…

    • 4793 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Globalization101 Unit 7

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages

    ideas. Some may portray the urban areas as the areas of opportunity, which may explain why such a large…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gentrification

    • 4785 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Wagner, Mathew. “The National Main Street Center.” Economic Development Review. Spring 1996. vol. 14, iss. 2, p76. EBSCOHOST.…

    • 4785 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Intro to Geography

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Getis, Arthur, and Judith Getis. Introduction to Geography. 13th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2010. Print.…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    A Place Analysis

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages

    I was raised in a small, but familiar town on the outskirts of Tallahassee known as Havana. A place where everyone practically knows everyone that lives there. My hometown upholds a sense of charm and southern hospitably in the atmosphere, with the many boutiques and restaurants for one to enjoy. However, I feel that it is a place where more mature individuals could appreciate (like adults), due to its historical nature. To be honest, other than going to school with my friends, as a child there really wasn’t much for me to do when the summer rolled in. Especially, since I was the only girl in a house with two brothers. In fact, majority of my summer vacation was spent at home, with my annoying brothers, “The Terrible Two”. Well, at least that’s what I called them, because they were always finding a way to make fun out of torturing me. From being hit by water balloons unexpectedly, to waking with burning lips from the hot sauce they put on them while I was sleeping, pretty much describes the “summer” moments of my childhood; at least the ones spent with brothers. Until, I suddenly had an epiphany, and begged my mother to let me stay with my grandmother while I school wasn’t in; or at least until she made it home from work. Of course she asked why; although she knew how much my brothers would tease me. She just told me it was there way of showing “brotherly” love, but she understood how annoying it could be, because she too was raised among all boys; in which worked out in my favor, because I no longer spent the summer’s home. She accepted my plea to be free from the “Terrible Two,” and Grandma’s house was to be my new location for summer vacation, which I enjoyed every bit of.…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Burgess described the changing spatial patterns of residential areas as a process of "invasion" and "succession" . As the city grew, Burgess also observed that the CBD would cause it to expand outwards; this in turn forced the other rings to expand outwards as well. More recently sub-business centers have grown up in outlying zones. Burgess indicated that “the Chicago of yesterday, an agglomeration of country towns and immigrant colonies, is under-going a process of reorganization into a centralized decentralized system of local communities coalescing into sub- business areas visibly or invisibly dominated by the central business district” . The particularly critical point in this theory is that these rings are…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Early Urban Settlements

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages

    When deciding where to locate a business, one must take into consideration a few factors. Firstly, when deciding where to locate a consumer business the central place theory should be utilized. The central place theory define where the most profitable location is at. The central place is an area that draws people from surrounding areas it could take many different forms, such as a market or a shopping mall. The central place could also be where you would like to locate your business. From the central place there is an area surrounding you which is known as the market area or hinterland. The market area can be represented by a hexagon which shows the market. From there, a range and threshold must be determined. These times are calculated from doing consumer studies. The range being maximum distance someone would limit themselves to travel to receive a good or service. For example in the case of math tutoring you might want to take a survey on families with children and High School and determine how far they're willing to drive so that their children could receive math help. You'd also want to determine a threshold, which is the minimum number of people required to keep your business running. Depending on the type of business and the cost of product as well as the cost of Labor and other factors, you can determine a threshold. From these factors you can locate an area which will attract the most consumers, as well as being profitable for your business. The gravity model is…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Central Place Theory (CPT) is an attempt to explain the spatial arrangement, size, and number of settlements. The theory was originally published in 1933 by a German geographer Walter Christaller who studied the settlement patterns in southern Germany. In the flat landscape of southern Germany Christaller noticed that towns of a certain size were roughly equidistant. By examining and defining the functions of the settlement structure and the size of the hinterland he found it possible to model the pattern of settlement locations using geometric shapes. Assumptions: Christaller made a number of assumptions such as: All areas have…

    • 2438 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bandung, the capital city of West java province (Figure 1), is known to be one of the top three largest cities in Indonesia and consists of a population of over 7 million people. In addition, just like all large cities, the presence of a central business district (CDB) is inevitable. Bandung’s limited amount of land and the lack of infrastructure and innovative planning have caused the city to sprawl instead of progressing upwards. Since Indonesian declared Independence against the Dutch in 1945, Bandung has experienced rapid development and urbanization, transforming Bandung from a very small town into a densely populated metropolitan area (Tamin, Sjafruddin, and alim 738). Figure one shows the borders of Bandung and determines its CBD. Coincidentally, Bandung’s Railway goes straight through the CBD, therefore, experiments were taken based on where A.S. Permana beliefs the CBD is located and held at railway stations.…

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays