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Ch 22 Study Guide Copy
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UNIT IV 1750-1914
Chapter 22 Study Guide- The Early Industrial Revolution 1760-1851

Directions: Using complete sentences, answer the following questions. Use the question as the stem of your response. Page numbers are provided.

1. What were the two major causes of population growth in Europe? p.570
2. In Europe, people migrated from where to where? p.570
3. The acceptance of what New World food crop was an aspect of the Agricultural Revolution and why was it revolutionary? p.570
4. What was land “enclosure” and what affects did it have on sharecroppers (poor farmers)? p.570
5. Describe cottage industries. p.570
6. Aware that Britain had a head start, what did other European countries do stimulate their own industries. List at least three (3). p. 572
7. Western industrialization depended heavily on what two new forms of energy? p.574
8. Why did England begin importing raw cotton? p.575
9. What were two inventions developed to weave cotton textiles? p.575
10. What were two advantages of mechanization? p.575
11. Why was the Crystal Palace constructed? p.578
12. Previous technological progress had been slowed by wars (like the Mongol invasion of Song China and Abassid Caliphate). Give two reasons for why the Industrial Revolution in Europe never slowed. p.578
13. What triggered the industrialization of Europe? p.580
14. What invention revolutionized communication during the Industrial Revolution? p.580
15. According to your textbook, how was industrialization characterized at the international and global level? p.582
16. What were the most obvious changes in rural life? Give examples. p.584
17. On average, how much did women earn compared to men? p.585
18. What effect did industrialization have on family life? p.585
19. Much of the industrial labor force were children. (a) what were common ages in many factories and (b) describe the working conditions for children. p.585
20. What affect did

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