Ch 3 Financial Analysis Partial Solutions
Lasami Abdullah
FIN3403
Homework
Chapter 3
Chapter 3 #1-6 & #8-11 1. Division A profit margin = Net Income/Sales = $100,000/$2,000,000 = .0500 = 5%
Division B profit margin = Net Income/Sales = $25,000/$300,000 = .0833 = 8.3%
Based on the return on sales, Division B is superior even though they didn’t sell as much in dollars as Division A, their profit margin is higher.
2. Database Systems
Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin = $1,200,000 * 0.06 = $72,000
Return on Assets (Investment) = Net Income/Total Assets = $72,000/$500,000 = 14.4%
3. Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin = $960,000 * 0.07 = $67,200
Assets = $960,000/2.4 = $400,000
Return on Assets (Investment) = $67,200/$400,000 = 16.8%
4. Sales = $5,000,000 * 1.2 = $6,000,000
Net income = $5,000,000 * 0.08 = $400,000
Profit margin (Return on Sales) = $400,000/$6,000,000 = 6.67% 5. Sales = $8,000,000 * 2.5 = $20,000,000 Net Income = $8,000,000 * .095 = $760,000 Profit Margin (Return on Sales) = $760,000/$8,000,000 = 3.8%
6. A. Profit Margin = Net Income/Sales = $175,000/$2,000,000 = 8.8% B. Sales [2,000,000 + (2,000,000 * .10)]……………………. $2,200,000 Cost of Goods Sold [1,400,000 + (1,400,000 * .20)]…….. $1,680,000 Gross Profit………………………………………………... $520,000 Selling and Administrative Expenses……………………… $300,000 Operating Profit……………………………………………. $220,000 Interest Expense……………………………………………. $50,000 Income before taxes………………………………………... $170,000 Taxes (30%)………………………………………………... $51,000 Income after taxes………………………………………….. $119,000 Profit Margin = $119,000/$2,200,000 = 5.4% 8. Neon Light Company A. Return on Assets = Net Income/Total Assets = $100,000/$1,000,000 = 10% B. Stockholders’ Equity = Total Assets – Total Debt = $1,000,000-$600,000 = $400,000
FIN3403
Homework
Chapter 3
Chapter 3 #1-6 & #8-11 1. Division A profit margin = Net Income/Sales = $100,000/$2,000,000 = .0500 = 5%
Division B profit margin = Net Income/Sales = $25,000/$300,000 = .0833 = 8.3%
Based on the return on sales, Division B is superior even though they didn’t sell as much in dollars as Division A, their profit margin is higher.
2. Database Systems
Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin = $1,200,000 * 0.06 = $72,000
Return on Assets (Investment) = Net Income/Total Assets = $72,000/$500,000 = 14.4%
3. Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin = $960,000 * 0.07 = $67,200
Assets = $960,000/2.4 = $400,000
Return on Assets (Investment) = $67,200/$400,000 = 16.8%
4. Sales = $5,000,000 * 1.2 = $6,000,000
Net income = $5,000,000 * 0.08 = $400,000
Profit margin (Return on Sales) = $400,000/$6,000,000 = 6.67% 5. Sales = $8,000,000 * 2.5 = $20,000,000 Net Income = $8,000,000 * .095 = $760,000 Profit Margin (Return on Sales) = $760,000/$8,000,000 = 3.8%
6. A. Profit Margin = Net Income/Sales = $175,000/$2,000,000 = 8.8% B. Sales [2,000,000 + (2,000,000 * .10)]……………………. $2,200,000 Cost of Goods Sold [1,400,000 + (1,400,000 * .20)]…….. $1,680,000 Gross Profit………………………………………………... $520,000 Selling and Administrative Expenses……………………… $300,000 Operating Profit……………………………………………. $220,000 Interest Expense……………………………………………. $50,000 Income before taxes………………………………………... $170,000 Taxes (30%)………………………………………………... $51,000 Income after taxes………………………………………….. $119,000 Profit Margin = $119,000/$2,200,000 = 5.4% 8. Neon Light Company A. Return on Assets = Net Income/Total Assets = $100,000/$1,000,000 = 10% B. Stockholders’ Equity = Total Assets – Total Debt = $1,000,000-$600,000 = $400,000