Preview

Chad Geography

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1336 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Chad Geography
Chad

Chad is one of the most underdeveloped countries in the world because of its climate, geographic location, and a lack of infrastructure and natural resources. It's main cash crop that is helping it's economy is cotton, which accounts for 48% of exports.1 The industry of Chad is mainly based on processing agricultural products. It is run by a republican government and it's legal system is based on French civil law system and Chadian customary law. The recent president is Idriss Deby and head of government is Prime Minister Joseph
Yodoyman Chad had gained its independence from France on August 11, 1960. Its national holiday is held on the same day every year.

The geography of Chad is mostly pastures and meadows. Chad is located in
…show more content…
The growth rate of the population is 2.13%. The birth rate is 42.21 births / 1,000 population. The death rate is 20.93 deaths /
1,000 population. The migration rate is 0% migrants / 1,000 population. Chad's death at infancy is at a great risk at 134 deaths / 1,000 live births. For infants the expectancy rate at birth is 40.41 years. The rate for males is 39.36 years and the rate for females is 41.5 years. Total fertility rate is 5.33 children born/women. The people of Chad are Chadian in nationality. The ethnic divisions in the north are Muslim (Arabs. Toubou, Hadjerai, Fulbe, Kotoko,
Kanembou, Baguirmi, Boulala, Zaghawa, and Maba). In the south are non-Muslims
(Sara, Ngambaye, Mbaye, Goulaye, Moundang, Moussei, Massa). The religions of
Chad are Muslim (44%), Christian (33%), indigenous beliefs, and animism (23%).
The common spoken languages in Chad are Sara (spoken in south), Sango (spoken in north). The official languages of Chad are French and Arabic. There are over 100 different languages and dialects spoken in Chad. The literacy rate is at age 15 and over people can read and write French or Arabic. The total population of literacy is 30%. 42% for males and 18% for
…show more content…
Chad's flag has three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), yellow, and red; similar to the flag of Romania; also similar to the flag of Andorra, which has a national cost of arms featuring a quartered shield centered in the yellow band; design was based on the flag of France.

An overview of Chad's economy; the climate and geographic location, and lack of infrastructure and natural resources make Chad one of the most underdeveloped countries in the world. Its economy is burdened by the ravages of civil war, conflict with Libya, drought and food shortages. In 1986 real GDP returned to its 1977 level, with cotton the major cash crop, accounting for 48% of exports. Over 80% of the work force is employed in subsistence farming and fishing. Industry is based almost entirely on the processing of agricultural products, including cotton, sugarcane, and cattle.5 Chad is highly dependent on foreign aid, with its economy in trouble and many regions suffering from shortages. Oil companies are exploring areas north of Lake Chad and in the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Was the dramatic growth of population in the eighteenth century due to a decreasing death rate or an increasing birthrate? Explain.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Use the table below to answer the question. Assume a population of 50 million and a total death count of 350,000.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Child Policy Dbq

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Fertility rate, the number of children the average woman has in her lifetime, also shows the number of births per one thousand women between the ages of 15 and 44. For example,“ China's one child policy may…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This is an environmental sustainability issue because; the infant mortality rate in the U. S cities was 7.4 deaths per 1,000 live births. Between 1990-2004 the infant mortality rate incites has declined by nearly one-third while the nationwide decline during the same period was 25.3 percent.…

    • 150 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    About 70% of the population work in the agricultural sector, which produces rubber, coffee, cocoa, rice, cassava, palm oil, sugarcane, and bananas. Sheep and goats are raised, and there is lumbering. Much rice, the main staple, is imported, but efforts have been made to develop intensive rice production and to establish fish farms. Much of the country's industry is concentrated around Monrovia, where civil war disruption was highest, and is directed toward mineral, rubber, and palm oil processing. The lack of skilled and technical labor has slowed the growth of the manufacturing sector.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Infant Mortality: is the number of deaths in the first year of life. E.g. the infant mortality rate was 4.2 infant deaths per 1000 live births in 2007, and is decreasing at a steady rate.…

    • 3054 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Infant Mortality- refers to the number of infant deaths in the first year of life, per 1,000 live births.…

    • 1829 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    SIDS Persuasive Speech

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Do you know that about 2246 babies die each year from SIDS? This last statistic was from 2004 according to the National SIDS Resource Center.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The graph above shows the birth rate and death rate for a population during the 1900’s. From 1900 to 2000, what has happened to the population?…

    • 1809 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Developing countries tend to rely very heavily on primary goods, especially farming. The problem with a rural, agricultural economy is that there is low labour productivity and this leads to low income levels. Many LEDCs also suffer from uneven bargaining power during their trade in primary goods as they often lack knowledge of what the right price should be, and therefore are often exploit by buyers that negotiate prices, limiting economic development in developing countries. Although the LEDCs rely heavily on farming, their agricultural productivity is not high compared to that of the MEDCs as they lack technology and chemicals that increases productivity, and so this again limit their economic development.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * According to demographers, what factors lead to a decline in the crude birth rates (CBR) and crude death rates (CDR) in the epidemiologic and fertility phases of the demographic transition? ·…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Premature Birth

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The birth of a child is truly a miracle. From the moment most parents find out they have been blessed with the gift of life, expectations begin. Most parents wonder what their child will look like, whether the child is a boy or a girl, and in some cases, how many children will they be blessed with. Will their child be the next president of the United States or a gifted scientist who will discover the cure for some of medicine’s most devastating illnesses? Very few parents ever dream that the birth of their child could be one of the most stressful times in their lives. For the parents of a premature infant, this can be a nightmare from which the parents cannot awaken.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    usually around 52 when they die. This is why only 5% of the population is older…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Soci

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages

    If the population>15yrs who read and write is 70% then the number of infant deaths per 1000 live births is 59.96.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    National Safe Haven Alliance, Saving babies, protecting lives. N.p., 2011. Web. 10 Jun 2012. http://www.nationalsafehavenalliance.org/…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays