Preview

Chapter 8 Problems

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1246 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Chapter 8 Problems
Chapter 8 1,4,5

1. Cray Research sold a super computer to the Max Planck Institute in Germany on credit and invoiced €10 million payable in six months. Currently, the six-month forward exchange rate is $1.10/€ and the foreign exchange advisor for Cray Research predicts that the spot rate is likely to be $1.05/€ in six months. (a) What is the expected gain/loss from the forward hedging? The expected gain from this sale can be figured by using this equation: 10,000,000(1.10-1.05)=10,000,000(.05)=$500,000 expected gain (b) If you were the financial manager of Cray Research, would you recommend hedging his euro receivable? Why or why not? Cray Research should hedge in this situation. Hedging will allow them to possibly increase the expected dollar by $500,000 and eliminate exchange risk. (c) Suppose the foreign exchange advisor predicts that the future spot rate will be the same as the forward exchange rate quoted today. Would you recommend hedging in this case? Why or why not? I think hedging would still be a good option to help eliminate any risk that could come from exchange risk. 4. Boeing just signed a contract to sell a Boeing 737 aircraft to Air France. Air France will be billed €20 million which is payable in one year. The current spot exchange rate is $1.05/€ and the one-year forward rate is $1.10/€. The annual interest rate is 6.0% in the U.S. and 5.0% in France. Boeing is concerned with the volatile exchange rate between the dollar and the euro and would like to hedge exchange exposure. (a) It is considering two hedging alternatives: sell the euro proceeds from the sale forward or borrow euros from the Credit Lyonnaise against the euro receivable. Which alternative would you recommend? Why? The company should elect to use forward hedging. This option will allow them to gain more money. (20,000,000)(1.10)=$22,000,000. The money market hedge would mean the company would have to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Advanced Accounting

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6. Did the foreign currencies increase or decrease in dollar value from the date of the transaction to the settlement date?…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    FIN 456 Case2

    • 556 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The reason why Cain is so concerned by the current exchange rate fluctuation is because, if the Canadian dollar does depreciate, then the $7.5million U.S. obligation will become more costly for the firm. Cain would have to convert more Canadian dollars in order to meet the $7.5million U.S. obligation if the Canadian dollar is no longer worth $1.0717 U.S.…

    • 556 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yes, Tiffany should actively manage its yen-dollar exchange rate risk and hedge against this risk because if they did not they would be taking on too much risk. It is…

    • 594 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As instruments for risk management, what are the chief differences of foreign-exchange options and forward and futures contracts? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? Which, if either, of these types of instruments would be most appropriate for Tiffany to use if it chose to manage exchange-rate risk?…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    sem6 case study

    • 382 Words
    • 1 Page

    d. Assume that, although you are concerned about the potential decline in the pound ’ s value, you also believe that the pound could appreciate against the dollar over the next year. You would like to benefit from the potential appreciation but also wish to hedge against the possible depreciation. Should you use a forward contract or options contracts to hedge your position? Explain. I think it would be best to use a put options contract to hedge your position. By doing so you lock in lowest exchange rate that it can be sold, which…

    • 382 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The way Tiffany manages its ¥/$ exchange-rate risk is of course a function of how exchange-rate development scenario’s relate to the cost involved in [the instruments used in] managing this riks.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This report is based on a practical scenario solution of General motors. The report addresses the problem given in scenario which is the change in policy of hedging with detailed reasoning. The report then looks at the different available hedging instruments to the firm. Profitability of both instruments has been compared and lowest cost option was selected to mitigate the transactional risk. Translation risk has also been seen at different hedging ratio levels; current one and the proposed one. The options were more profitable to the firm that has been recommended. Argentinean subsidiary’s long term local currency problems have then be discussed with few different strategies that managers can adopt there. The appendix contains the technical calculations and graph that were necessary to support the decisions.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Osg Company

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What are the costs of alternatives for reducing short term foreign currency risk? Assume OSG has an account receivable of US$1 million. Use the information provided in Appendix 1 for this account payable case of US$1 million to a US company. Which of the possible hedging methods presented in the case should OSG use if they expect the dollar to depreciate versus the yen during the next three months? Use the information provided in Exhibit 10.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mncs and Hedging Technique

    • 1015 Words
    • 3 Pages

    MNCs will normally compare the cash flows that could be expected from each hedging technique before determining which technique to apply. A futures hedge involves the use of currency futures. To hedge future payables, the firm may purchase a currency futures contract for the currency that it will be required. A forward hedge differs from a futures hedge in that forward contracts are used instead of futures contract to lock in the future exchange rate at which the firm will buy or sell a currency .An exposure to exchange rate movements need not necessarily be hedged, despite the ease of futures and forward hedging. Based on the firm’s degree of risk aversion, the hedge-versus-no-hedge decision can be made by comparing the known result of hedging to the possible results of remaining un-hedged. If the real cost of hedging is negative, then hedging is more favorable than not hedging. To compute the expected value of the real cost of hedging, first develop a probability distribution for the future spot rate, and then use it to develop a probability distribution for the real cost of hedging. If the forward rate is an accurate predictor of the future spot rate, the real cost of hedging will be zero. If the forward rate is an unbiased predictor of the future spot rate, the real cost of hedging will be zero on average. A money market hedge involves taking one or more money market position to cover a transaction exposure. The identified results of money market hedging can be compared with the results of forward or futures hedging to determine the type of hedging that is preferable. A currency option hedge involves the use of currency call or put options to hedge transaction exposure. A comparison of hedging techniques should focus on minimizing payables, or maximizing receivables and the cash flows associated with currency option hedging and remaining un-hedged cannot be determined with certainty. Generally hedging policies vary with the MNC management’s degree of risk…

    • 1015 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zuber Inc. Case Study

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The currency risk needs to be covered to avoid exposure and make riskless profit from the forward premium. Covered Interest Arbitrage could mean exchanging dollars for the foreign currency at the spot rate now, investing the currency in the funds and then, after a year, selling this currency for the changed forward rate and get the dollars in return. 10 million USD, would exchange into the foreign currency at the spot rate ($.40) and obtain 25 million units of the foreign currency. At the end of the year, this amount will rise to 28.5 million units of the foreign currency (14% interest rate). This sum can be converted again into USD, but now the forward exchange rate ($.39). After this operation the amount equals 11,115,445 USD, which means that the return is ca 11,15%.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    10.1 ___________ a certain currency exposure means establishing an offsetting currency position so that the gain or loss from the exposure on the original currency is exactly offset buy the gain or loss from the currency hedge.…

    • 2744 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    FRM interest rate future

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. A treasurer of an American company in March realizes that it needs to raise $25 million zero-coupon bond in August for a period of 6 months. Zero-coupon bond of similar quality is currently yielding 4%, a cost, which the treasurer finds acceptabl(e) The treasurer is of the view that interest rate will rise before the company will issue the debt, hence will increase the cost of debt. So to hedge the interest rate risk the treasurer decided to hedge the risk using September Eurodollar futures contract. September 90-day Eurodollar futures contracts are currently trading at 96.25.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    QN1. Compare the hedging alternatives for the THB with a scenario under which Blades remains un-hedged. Do you think Blades should hedge or remain un-hedged? If Blades should hedge, which hedge is most appropriate?…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Currency Risk Management

    • 6022 Words
    • 25 Pages

    Selecting the appropriate hedging strategy is often a daunting task due to the complexities involved in measuring accurately current risk exposure and deciding on the appropriate degree of risk exposure that ought to be covered. The need for currency risk management started to arise after the break down of the Bretton Woods system and the end of the U.S. dollar peg to gold in 1973.…

    • 6022 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    EF5043

    • 671 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The objective of this course is to enable you to understand and apply the tools and…

    • 671 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays