Orwell made Winston smith the protagonist of the story. Winston has …show more content…
He does want a change to come to oceania but, his failures are where Orwell perceives him as a representative of what it means to be human, more than what it means to be heroic. When Winston is captured, he didn’t have a brave bone in his body. He sold out his girlfriend just so he would live. It is at this point where Orwell shows him to be not necessarily heroic, but more of a human being. For him to portray truly heroic qualities, Winston would overcome his fear of rats. Rather, he gave in to the fear and that shows Winston merely being a human being.
In the society of Oceania, the Party, and Big Brother, there are no heros. Human beings are meant to be controlled. It is here in which Winston is not a hero. Rather, he is simply fulfilling his part in what Oceania wants to communicate to all of its citizens. This is seen in the final moments of the novel. Orwell develops Winston in these final moments as a broken human being. One who was crushed by the power of Big Brother, Oceania, and the Party:
A violent emotion, not fear exactly but a sort of undifferentiated excitement, flared up in him, then faded again. He stopped thinking about the war. In these days he could never fix his mind on any one subject for more than a few moments at a time. He picked up his glass and drained it at a