Thomas Fitzsimons was a merchant from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and he helped establish the Georgetown College by becoming the North America Bank’s director. While becoming a supporter of the Whigs during the Revolution, in 1782 he changed to become a Continental Congress delegate. After the Constitution was put into practice, Fitzsimons served three sessions in the House and later died on August…
On May 25th 1787 fifty-five delegates from the thirteen colonies meet in Independence Hall in Philadelphia. They met after the Shays Rebellion to discuss the problems with the original Articles of Confederation and adjust things accordingly to the problems. This meeting would otherwise be known as the Constitutional convention and would go on for the next five months. One of the fifty-five delegates was William L. Pierce. William L.Pierce was on the the four delegates from the states of Georgia at the Constitutional Convention. He was forty-seven years old when being invited into the Constitutional Convention and being a part of it.…
Charles Pickney was one of the delegates who ratified and supported the constitution. Charles was born in Charleston, South Carolina, in 1757. He was a lawyer, Planter and Slave Holder, etc. Pickney enlisted in the militia when he was young. He was married Mary Eleanor and had three children.…
Never before had both anti-slavery and pro-slavery views been more vigorously defended and articulated as correct after the passing of the Missouri Compromise. Many believed in pro-slavery as expressed by Charles Pickney who explained such views in his speech in Congress saying "slaves are happier in their present situation than they could ever be," and that "it [slavery] could not be got rid of without ruining the country."(B) John C. Calhoun, a Southern politician and political philosopher from South Carolina, believed that slavery was…
Charles Pinckney was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He was born into a very wealthy family. The Pinckney family is one of the oldest and most known families of SC. They’ve had success for generations and have made a significant contribution to the development of the new nation. Charles started practicing law at the age of 29; soon after he enlisted in the military. He became lieutenant and was then captured by the British. After seven months in captivity, Charles was released. Then he continued to serve for three years until elected State legislature for several terms (1779–80, 1786–89, and 1792–96). Charles was a hard working nationalist and contributed immensely to the final draft and to the resolution of problems that arose during the debates. Pinckney with Pierce Butler tried introducing Fugitive Slave Clause, this clause was added to the clause that provided extradition for fugitives from justice. This clause was first applied to fugitive slaves and required that they be extradited upon the claims of their masters. It wasn’t eliminated until the Thirteenth Amendment which abolished slavery. Pinckney was also involved in a federalist party and wanted a more centralized government. He believed the people had just as much say as the government because the people give power to the government. Charles' home state of South Carolina had established Protestantism as the state religion so it was interesting that he introduced a clause into the Constitution article VI in opposition to an established state religion. Few Founding Fathers could match Pinckney's record of service to the nation and his state.…
Patrick Carr was not a politician, or a general, or anything of much influence. He was a common working man. Although he became important to the American Revolution after death. More importantly, where, when, and by whom he was killed. Also what he said in the few days before he passed on.…
Charles father was a slave but his mother was free. Even with Charles being a free man, he grew up with slaves. Charles mother died when he was four, and at five he was separated from his father. Never able to go to school, Charles learned independently and by asking people to tutor him. He taught himself to read and write by age 17. After civil war,…
Rawlin Lowndes’ speech to the South Carolina House of Representatives debating the adoption of the Federal constitution on January 17, 17888 was a plea to save the Confederation. He wanted to add to it, not destroy it. Unfortunately, Lowndes did not change the mind of most Americans.…
Charles Richard Drew was a very famous and innvative surgeon and educator. He helped to create two of the larges blood banks in the world. not only did he create two of the largest bood banks, he developed a technique of plasma storage. This development is so significant because he helped to save the lives of hundreds of sodiers in World War Ii.…
Charles Perkins was born in Alice Springs; his mother was Arrente and his father Kalkadoon. He was removed from the Alice Springs Telegraph Station Aboriginal Reserve when he was 10 and educated at St Francis House, a school established by Father Percy Smith in Adelaide to educate Aboriginal boys. He trained initially as a fitter and turner but, being a gifted soccer player, he played professionally for the English club, Everton, then on his return to Australia with the Adelaide Croatian and the Sydney Pan-Hellenic Clubs.…
Dolley Madison, originally Todd Payne, was born to a wealthy Quaker family in North Carolina in 1768. The Todd Payne family, which included her father, John Payne Jr., originally a non-Quaker, and her mother, Mary Coles, as well as seven siblings only spent a year living in North Carolina. In 1769 the family decided to move back to rural-eastern Virginia to live with Dolley‘s grandmother on her plantation, where Dolley spent most of her childhood. It was during this time that Dolley first experienced slavery, though after the Revolutionary War her grandfather decided to emancipate all his servants. Shortly after that, the Payne family decided to move once again; this time to Philadelphia, the capital from 1774-1800. Her father set out to make a fortune as a starch merchant - however, his business failed tremendously and he died in 1792. Dolley‘s mother, Mary Payne struggled to keep the family going and opened a boarding house. Despite her initial success, she decided to move back to Virginia to live with Dolley‘s sister Lucy, who‘d married one of George Washington‘s nephews.…
In May of 1766 Jefferson met with the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia to discuss whether or not the states should regard themselves as part of the British Empire. The manner was debated by a group of radicals such as Jefferson and the Adams who advocated independence, while moderates such as John Dickinson debated towards reconciliation of the nations. Eventually, “Jefferson’s colleague Richard Henry Lee,” stood up and presented an enticing speech in favor of independence. After days of arduous debate, “James Wilson of Pennsylvania announced he felt ready to vote for independence” with expectations for the colonies to separate. The decision became fixed; Congress appointed a five person committee composed of Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman and Robert Livingston to draft a document declaring independence. Jefferson was nominated by the committee to write a rough draft that was significantly altered by Congress and Jefferson’s colleagues Adams and Franklin. “In the end, Congress removed about a quarter of Jefferson’s original language.” The finishing document is recapitulated into three parts. The first section introduces a preamble dealing with the “self-evident truths.” Thus incorporating meanings as to why it is a necessity that the colonies have overthrown their government. The second part chastises the British ruling, declaring the monarchy and king to be tyrannical. The last portion concludes with the colonial response, including Richard…
1. Thomas Abraham Clark, the son of a prominent Philadelphia lawyer, was born to extreme wealth. He was educated at home by private tutors, and entered local politics at a very early age. He soon rose to the top of his state in politics. Having traveled extensively in Europe, he is obsessed with the tyranny of European governments. He has corresponded with Samuel Adams, Richard Henry Lee, Patrick Henry, and Thomas Jefferson. He is convinced that a strong government headed by a king is and has been, the curse of mankind throughout history. Under the Articles of Confederation, Thomas's law practice has prospered, but he is concerned over the inflated value of some colonial currency. Thomas Abraham Clark is a ...…
Robert Douthat Meade took on the challenging task of writing a biography of the life of Patrick Henry from childhood until 1775. He purposely excluded the events beginning with the commencement of the Revolutionary war to give us a view into the events that shaped the character of the revolutionary hero and founding father we all know as Patrick Henry. He takes into account all of Henry 's journals, unpublished material concerning Henry, newspaper articles , and Henry 's personal letters that have surfaced since the writing of the three volume biography of Henry, published in 1891 and incorporates all this material into an in depth view of Patrick Henry. This biography helps us understand the man behind the revolutionary genius that many of us know litte about. Other than his famous "give me Liberty" speech, American culture has failed to recognize the radical contribution of Patrick Henry to the founding of The Unites States of America.…
Yet, in 1828 Jackson ran for President and won. The tariff was not passed until that year, and it backfired on Jackson. When it went into effect, the South was enraged about it and the economy was failing. The tariff they originally proposed was no longer supported by Jacksonian’s, and they did not support Jackson himself. South Carolina rallied heavily against the tariff, and supported their arguments with principles taken from the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions. Also, they supported their case by arguing that the Constitution allowed them individually as a state to nullify federal laws for the whole union. They published “The South Carolina Exposition” which was written by John C. Calhoun, the Vice…