3.Behaviorism and Social-Learning Theory-Development is based upon learned behaviors which are based upon a child's interactions with their environment and influenced by positive or negative reinforcement.…
As a preceptor, it is important to integrate the learning theories into practice, to develop student’s cognitive, psychomotor and affective domains based on Bloom’s taxonomy (Bloom, 1956). In this stage, different theories were involved, such as cognitive learning theory, behavioral learning theory and social learning theory. Cognitive learning theory focuses on the thought processes and learning is viewed as the acquisition of new information (Goldstein, Naglieri & Devries, 2011). The individual learns by listening, watching, touching, reading, or experiencing and then processing and memorizing the information (Schunk, 2010). However, behavioral learning theory learn though a continual process of stimulating and reinforcing a desired response, eventually the behavior is changed to match the desired response (Bower &Hilgard, 1981). Behavioral learning theory recognizes that learning has taken place by a change in behavior; it regards all behavior as a response to stimulus (Hand, 2006). Behavioral learning theory involves positive and negative reinforcement, which reflects in operant conditioning. Operant conditioning developed by Skinner, emphasized on using positive reinforcement to enhance good performance, or using negative reinforcement to eliminate bad behavior, which leads to achievement of learning…
This lesson is taught through the story of Kira, the protagonist in Gathering Blue. She lives in a town which is struggling to survive after a worldwide catastrophe. People from the town are characterized as greedy, angry, and profoundly selfish individuals. Kira is born with a twisted leg, and, for this reason, she is considered useless by the villagers. After Kira’s mom, Katerina, dies, she gets dragged like other sick and dying villagers to the Field of the Living. Kira has to watch and guard her mother’s body for four days until the spirit leaves the body. After Kira comes back from the field to the town, her house gets burned down along with all of her possessions. However, she does not lose her determination and is ready “... to rebuild…
As a child progresses in their life, they learn proper behavior; most of which is learned through mistakes. For example, if a child participates in an immoral act, such as swearing, a parent could yell at that child and punish them for cursing. By punishing a child for doing something wrong, the child realizes they made a mistake, and will be less likely to make the same mistake in the future. However, if the parent had not yelled at the child, the child would not know any better and most likely continue cursing. The method of a child learning by mistakes is very effective in any situation, and instead of fearing mistakes, children can learn to embrace errors and move forward with maturity, success and wisdom. In To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, Jem and Scout Finch…
1. If children do not have consequences, there’s a possibility that they will not learn right from wrong.…
There have been many theories on how children develop and learn, some of the theorists who influence the educators of today on how to best teach children.…
In order to prepare students for the future core subjects will remain critical to student achievement. However, traditional methods of learning will not be enough. Teachers will have to teach students to think creatively with others. Teachers will teach children how to think creatively, think critically,…
“We learn to repeat acts that bring rewards and to avoid acts that bring unwanted results”…
Every child misbehaves in their life. Whether it be one time or a thousand times. It teaches us a lesson. Without misbehavior we wouldn’t know what is right and what is wrong. Once we act and do something wrong, we learn and move on from our mistakes, knowing what the right choice is. In my life I have misbehaved and done numerous things that were wrong. However, I am somewhat grateful that I did these wrong things because without doing them and receiving consequences I wouldn’t know the difference between right and wrong. This essay is one example of how I have misbehaved at one point in my life.…
When using his theory in the classroom I would start with Bruner’s central idea. This theory promotes readiness in learning.…
Douglas McGregor (1906 - 1964) is one of the forefathers of management theory and one of the top business thinkers of all time. He was a social psychologist who became the President of Antioch College. He later became a professor of management at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (he was succeeded by Warren Bennis). His book The Human Side of Enterprise (1960) had a profound influence on the management field, largely due to his Theory X and Theory Y.…
4. Internal mental work of the employees understanding about the organisation’s gendered structure of work and opportunity and the demands for gender-appropriate behaviours and attributes (Pringle 1989) includes creating correct gender personal and hiding unacceptable aspects such as homosexuality ‘sexual games are integral to the play of power at work, and success for women depends on how they negotiate their sexuality’…
The field of education has many questions with many answers. As a future educator, it is my duty to answer those question. These questions can range anywhere from “Can I go to the bathroom?” to “what should teachers be teaching?” My personal theory of education is based on my experience in the field, my experiences as a student, what I have learned as a future educator, and other life experience, so my theory, like many other educational theories, is different and unique. My theory will answer questions involving what should be taught, who should teach, when should students learn, how students learn, how teachers should teach, and what should be included in the curriculum. To understand my point of view, I will provide some insight into my…
What motivates employees to go to work each morning? Many people get great satisfaction from their work and take great pride in it; Others may view it as a burden, and simply work to survive.…
To be able to learn from our decisions and actions, we must be able to accept the consequences as it is the only way to learn. If the consequences are favorable, humans will learn to accept their actions and decisions. If they are not favorable, the consequences usually teach humans to not repeat the action or decision they have made. As adults, the consequences for poor choices usually result in a reaction from the surrounding society. As an adult, humans learn to accept what they can and not accept what they can’t, though some choices are not made, inevitably an adult has a choice. A child on the other hand, living in an adult world, does not have a choice as to what consequences they suffer due to their actions and decisions. As an adult in the life of a child, the adult needs to make the decisions on what type of consequences should be placed on the child’s negative actions. There are many controversial discussions on this subject, especially when it comes to corporal punishment of a child. Is corporal punishment needed to discipline children? Whether you agree or disagree with corporal punishment of children does not matter as much as the impact it has on the child.…