Greco-Roman pagan societies feature the belief in many gods and deities, with their immense power create phenomena such as thunderstorms and volcanoes. In these societies, when something positive occurs, you are to give praise and make a sacrifice to the gods. But when something negative occurs like a disaster, these societies believe that you have angered the gods and will suffer their wrath. But when looking at these two occurrences, neither one these events are seen as the right thing or the malicious thing. There is no concept of that idea in these societies. While looking at Judeo-Christian societies they do have the concept of good and evil. When you do something honorable…
As aforementioned, Christianity began with the birth of Jesus. It developed through His ministry and strengthened with his death on the cross, resurrection, and ascension into heaven. While Christianity began with the actual birth of Jesus, the idea of Christianity had been formed in the Old Testament years of the Bible. Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire and eventually became the major religion of the empire. Unfortunately, the church could not settle some major differences, resulting in Roman Catholicism and the other denominations.…
Compare and Contrast: The Spread of Christianity and Buddhism in the End of the Classical Period.…
The spread of religion during the Classical Period for both Christianity and Buddhism was directly influenced by economic and social exchange, between various societies, through prosperous trade routes and political connections spawned from within individual civilizations. Over time, these persistent religions will develop into the basis of Western and Eastern culture that would eventually influence the emergence of new societies ruled with renewed political and religious structures even rivaling those of the prominent Classical Period.…
Roman religion and Christianity both express many similar foundational and structural ideas. Romans and Christians share the same base of strong moral as well as respect for authority. The Roman family’s shrines to the gods although not exactly the same is very similar to Jesus’s followers enamored by his teachings, and in turn was very cult-like. They were passionate about their gods, and needed to express that. Both religions believe in sacrifice. Roman’s would sacrifice themselves, food, and objects in order to please the gods, while Jesus sacrificed himself for humanities sins, others who followed in Jesus’s footsteps were considered Martyrs. Another similarity belongs in the hierarchy and social status, Rome was very structured with the patron-client system, which focused on respect. The hierarchy of Christianity was focused on doctrine and keeping internal strife at bay, as did Rome’s hierarchy.…
During the Post-Classical Era three major religions spread rapidly. Those religions were Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam. Islam was the most aggressive about spreading. Christianity spread through works of missionaries and governments. Buddhism was slowly spread through China, but rapidly spread through Japan and Korea. All three of these religions were spread through the post-classical era and have also remained the three major religions since then.…
In all teachings whether it be from the Greeks, Romans, or Christians we have some sort of divine being ruling over men. With the exception of some Greek philosophers who, believed in no god or gods. One of the major differences between ancient religion and the Christian religion is the ancients, believed in many gods ruling over them while Christianity is monotheistic. Also just before the revolution of Christianity there were many skeptics of the old, polytheistic religions. It was evident that people were confused to why the gods would have human vices and prejudices. Christianity resolved this by God being perfect and omniscient.…
Christianity stared in Jerusalem, where the romans killed Jesus trying to stop his teaching from spreading. A persecution broke down against the Jewish Christians or nazarians who were Jesus followers, causing them to run out of Jerusalem into Syria and other countries making them spread. These persecutions were one of the causes why Christianity begins to spread a few hundredth miles from the city and the establishments of churches. Paul of Tarsus a Hebrew who at first persecuted the followers of Jesus of Nazareth and violently tried to destroy the newly forming Christian church turned a missionary who evangelized the gospels of Christ. This happened after he saw the risen Jesus on the road to Damascus. Paul traveled the Mediterranean world, establishing churches around different cities, and persuading others about Jesus. Paul went to the Jewish in the synagogues and used their scriptures to explain the Jewish with Jesus was the messiah. He also went to the non-Jewish or gentile making a more rational emphasis with the idea of the resurrection. After these gospels provided by Paul, Peter and others, majority of gentiles started to believe in Christianity. The idea being spread in the gospel was that by the believing in Jesus you could restore to God. This was transcultural because people didn’t need to be Jewish to become Christian, making Christianity more available to gentiles. Christianity was also universal; there were no restrictions to become a Christian. People could be rich, plebian, uneducated, educated, poor, Chinese, privileged class etc. still could become Christians. They had to believe that Jesus arose from the dead. If you wanted to become a Christian, you had to renounce to Judaism. In some senses to be Christian was to be anti Jewish. When write about why Christianity spread, we also have to mention why roman…
Christianity started with Jesus. Jesus had many followers that spread the good news about Christianity not only in Rome but to its surrounding countries. New ideas can change people and places rapidly. These ideas had an impact on the family life of Romans, the Pax Romana, the Roman Tolerance for other religions, and the Rebirth of Roman State Religion.…
Through the years , Christianity was one of the most questioned religion . Although , Christianity became a ruling religion in the European and Western world.Religion became a state of the Roman Empire, and Christianity became an enormous and influential religion nationwide . Some still wonder why and how religion has shaped through centuries, yet it’s clear that it is and was one of the most important events in history. Christianity changed the western world in so many different ways during the Middle ages and adapted now in the global world since The Enlightenment.…
During the Late Antique period of the Roman Empire, Christianity was able to flourish. Integrating itself within the government, and with the rule of the emperors themselves, allowed the religion to spread quickly throughout society and to be given large amounts of authority. In addition, debates regarding different doctrines helped to create a relationship between orthodoxy and the government. These changes can be seen in how Christianity saw shifts in how it interacted with the empire both in regards to its coexistence with paganism and in its public structures. Christianity firmly established itself within the empire during Late Antiquity and it altered itself to fit its new position.…
Christianity was an important influence on the development of early western civilization. Around 4 B.C.E. Jesus was born. The events of his life and death lead to the development of Christianity which first spread among slaves, the poor, and women who were dissatisfied with their place in the Roman patriarchal society. Christianity then spread to the upper classes and the educated. Around the 4th century C.E. the Emperor Constantine acknowledged the Christian religion, and by the 5th century all of the Roman Empire was officially Christian. (A History of Europe in the Modern World 11e, p 17)…
The history of Christianity goes back into Jewish ancestry and revolves around the 300 prophecies in the Old Testament, which reveals the upcoming of a Jewish Messiah who would be a Savior of humanity. Around 2000 years ago this prophecy was fulfilled by the birth of Jesus from the Virgin Mary in the town of Bethlehem in the land of Israel. He brought a hope of delight to the poor and rejected ones. The New Testament book of Luke (1:26-38) and Matthew (1:18-25) explains the virgin birth of Jesus. The birth of Jesus Christ also claimed a revolution and the revival of the teachings of Judaism. In the beginning Christianity was considered as a sect of Judaism. As Jesus said, "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them." (Matthew 5:17). But later on, the teachings of Jesus established the foundation of Christianity. The concept of salvation and eternal peace blessed the gloomy hearts.…
Inflation is the rise in prices of items due mostly to the value of the money. When the value of money was down, merchants in Rome made up for the loss of it by increasing their prices. This started to happen when they stopped conquering new lands, so the flow of gold going into the empire decreased. The patricians kept spending their gold on luxury items, so the amount of the gold in the coins decreased. Later, due to the rise in inflation, people began to barter with each other. Sometime later, salaries eventually had to be paid in food and clothing, and taxes had to be paid in veggies and fruit.…
During the Middle Ages the existence of God was accepted as fact. The ultimate goal of Christian belief was salvation, or saving. Salvation was gained through following the beliefs of the church, performing good works, and living a moral life. Through salvation a Christian gained entrance into heaven. Christians believed that heaven was a paradise where they would live forever without desires or needs, in the presence of God, the angels and saints, and all other saved souls.…