I also believe that the woman, being locked up for so long, begins to see a new vision of reality. She, of course, is really going insane, but much like a transcendental idea, she is being cut off from the rest of the world and is meditating or getting deeper in touch with herself. She is discovering that there is more to reality than the physical world. The woman follows her intuition and believes what she begins to see. She discovers that true reality is spiritual. It contains signs and symbols that we wouldn’t notice otherwise. The woman in the story begins to see the woman escape during the day. She says “I see her on that long road under the trees, creeping along, and when a carriage comes she hides under the blackberry vines.” ( Page 16, Paragraph 7 ). The woman she sees escaping symbolizes her desire to be free from the room and to be outside with nature.
Nature is a key part of transcendental ideals. It is shown in “Civil Disobedience” when Thoreau is locked up for not paying his taxes. Being locked in a cell all night gives Thoreau a new view on his town. He hears new sounds and sees new things he had never stopped to pay attention to before. Thoreau being locked in a cell and realizing new things is very similar to the woman being locked in a room and realizing a new reality. As stated before, Thoreau was locked up for not paying his taxes, for breaking free from the conformity of the government and their overpowering laws. He expresses this when saying “If the machine of government is of such a nature that it requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law” (:You told me not to cite this :)
The difference between the two stories would be what they were breaking free of. In "The Yellow Wallpaper" the woman is trying to break free from the confinement of her room and it's hideous wallpaper. In "Civil Disobedience" Thoreau is breaking free from the shackles of the government by not paying his taxes. They both excellently display the meaning of breaking free, although they do it in different ways.
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