"But why this man has he stolen? Why this man has he killed? "
Victor Hugo responds:
"The people are hungry, cold people. Poverty leads them to crime or vice. "
According to Victor Hugo, the people are sick but the company does not use the right remedies and concludes:
"The head man of the people, cultivate it, clear it, water it, fertilize it, illuminate it, moralizing it, use it, you will not need cutting. " Raise awareness on the death penalty and the role of government in educating the people, the reader will find in a real guide Claude Gueux moralist. The effect is of a mirror that reflects the sad truth of the working classes.
The death penalty is a sign of decline, a society that believes in encouraging people move to vice.
The schematic structure of the new is based on three distinct parts.
Before prison, this first part introduces the character of Claude Gueux, profile of a punished man, who wanted to keep his dignity in front of his child and wife. What follows, five years at the prison of Clairvaux. The rhythm of the sentences and the brutality of the words put the reader's journey on the path of reflection. The author establishes a strong link between the protagonist and the reader.
From Confinement to the scaffold, this second part is detached from the other two; the narrative takes a more important place. In this second part, Claude became friends with another inmate, Albin, who shares his