Preview

Climate Change: Plastic Pollution In Kootenay Lake

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
581 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Climate Change: Plastic Pollution In Kootenay Lake
Climate change is a change in the usual weather. This could be a change in how much rain a place usually gets in a year or it could be a change in a place's usual temperature for a month or season. Climate change is also a change in Earth's climate. Weather can change in just a few hours but changes in climate can take hundreds or even millions of years. Plastic pollution in lakes and oceans affect climate change because it harms air quality and creates ocean toxicity. Plastic contributes to ecosystem disruption and habitat destruction. In my project I will be testing the water and shoreline in Kootenay lake to see how much plastic is polluting our lake.
Scientists are trying to come up with ways to combat plastic pollution. A team of Japanese researchers described a species of bacteria that can break the molecular bonds of one of the world’s most-used plastics - polyethylene terephthalate, also known as PET or polyester. The Japanese research team sifted through hundreds of samples of PET pollution before finding a colony of organisms that use the plastic as a food source. Students in Ontario did a study with a filtration system they developed, attaching it to the sewage system to catch the microbeads before they entered the
…show more content…
The concern is are these ideas being developed quick enough? Only 1 in 5 plastic bottles are recycled and water bottles can take between 400 and 1,000 years to decompose. Fishing lines and nets can take up to 600 years to decompose. Plastic pollution in Lake Michigan is approximately the equivalent of 100 Olympic-sized pools full of plastic bottles dumped into the lake every year. One way to help stop plastic pollution is to stop using plastic water bottles, this simple solution would have a huge impact. U.S. and Canada together discard 22 million pounds of plastic into the waters of the Great Lakes each

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Unfortunately, plastic does not break down into organic substances, which means that instead of breaking down into natural components that will go back into the earth, plastic breaks down into smaller and smaller pieces of plastic until they become nurdles, which are small pellets of plastic. This opposes an issue because as plastic gets smaller, not only does it turn into a large pile of nurdles that can be ingested by seabirds and fish, it also releases the chemicals that are contained within it. According to The National Geographic, Bisphenol A, a major component in plastic, is one of the chemicals that gets released when it breaks down. Bisphenol A is a chemical that is harmful to marine animals in a number of ways. For example, algae gains it’s nutrients through absorption. Algae can absorb bisphenol A, which will affect the entire food web in the end. Small fish tend to eat algae and zooplankton, and when a fish consumes algae that has absorbed bisphenol A, the concentration of the chemical will increase for the fish through a process called bioaccumulation, which causes the chemical to build up in the body of the fish. Not only are these fish at risk of death by toxic chemicals, but when a larger fish eats the smaller fish, they are also consuming the bisphenol A, only an even larger concentration of the chemical. This will continue up the food chain, until the largest marine animals, for example, a dolphin, consumes a fish and gains a high enough concentration of bisphenol A to kill them (nationalgeographic.org). This process is called bioaccumulation, and it has a great impact on the health of marine…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oceans are polluted to a great degree due to humans using plastic and not being recycled.…

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In addition to the environment, marine animals mistakenly eat plastic bags due to people’s littering, which keeps killing ocean wildlife. The clean and blue oceans in California always attract tourists to spend time enjoying it during their holiday. Nonetheless, trashes littered by people gather together in the oceans due to ocean current, and plastic bags play a key role. As plastic bags dissolve, it forms a collection of marine debris, which forms Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Generally speaking, Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a lot of marine debris is collected together by the ocean current. People can distinguish this garbage easily, but marine animals don’t have this ability. According to California Coastal Commission, marine debris harms…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    BIO 420 Methods

    • 538 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are many methods people can use to reduce plastic pollution. They can reduce, reuse, and recycle. This is the oldest method that is effective if done correctly. They can buy recyclable products with little or no packaging. Buying these products will reduce the use of plastic and will reduce recycling needs which will lead to a cleaner Earth. They can also use biodegradable plastics so we don’t have to worry so much about plastic pollution. Keeping storm drains clean and never littering will also help reduce the plastic that end up in the oceans. Everyone can join the banning of plastic bags which will reduce a significant amount of plastic pollution. Refusing to use disposables and choose to use reusable or Tupperware products. This can reduce plastic pollution because instead of just throwing the container away after using it, it can be washed and reused. People can also help to clean up your local beaches. This will help to reduce the amount of litter and plastic pollution that will eventually end up in the ocean. If one cannot help clean up the beaches, they can make donations to help the clean-up. There are a number of organizations people can donate to such as the Natural Resources Defense Council or NRDC. NRDC is one of the nation’s most effective action groups. They work to safeguard the earth — its people, its plants and animals, and the natural systems on which all life depends.…

    • 538 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Final Paper Com44

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In our effort to make cognitive for the bettering of our environment, we have decided to base our final project around the idea of reducing waste produced by the public and encouraging the public to recycle more of their waste. More specifically, we would like to focus on the reduction of plastics, such as plastic water bottles that are frequently discarded by students.…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    We have all heard about how we are killing our oceans and how the coral and fish are suffering. We also hear how we have to clean the beaches, use eco-friendly materials and do our part to help, but does anyone ever tell us what is really happening in the oceans or how to help? In the article “11 Billion Pieces of Plastic Are Ridding Corals with Disease”, published in The Atlantic in January of 2018, Ed Yong interviews two microbiologists, Joleah Lamb and Rebecca Vega Thurber, on how plastic is destroying our coral reefs. The plastic cuts off oxygen and light from the coral casing many different kinds of diseases. Thurber gives some solutions how we can help solve this problem. For example, controlling how much plastic is made locally and how we dispose of plastic that is used. Yong makes several points by using…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Often times, there are debates surrounding controversial environmental issues, such as global warming, deforestation and nuclear power. But then, there is little or no public debate on the impact of plastic bags on the environment. Plastic bags kill tens of thousands of animals every year. In the marine environment plastic bag litter is lethal, killing tens of thousands of birds, whales, seals and turtles every year as they often mistake plastic bags for food such as jellyfish (planetark, 2015). Various experts estimate that up to a million birds and 100,000 marine mammals are killed each year from plastic debris including bags (One Green Planet, 2015). It is estimated that between 500 billion and one trillion plastic bags are used worldwide each year ( One Green Planet, 2015). This means that plastic bags is serious environmental issue. Given this, we as sustainability leaders should start to think of a way to trigger some public debate on this issue. Sustainability is about…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate is a term used to summarise the long term atmospheric elements that cause the short term weather patterns received in a place (“Climate” Britannica 2015). Climate change is the alterations the climate goes through due to a number of factors. These factors can be described as natural or anthropogenic (“Climate Change” Britannica 2015). Natural drivers of climate change are as a result of natural processes such as changes in the solar activity, volcanic activity or the Earth’s orbit. Anthropogenic factors affecting climate change refers to the impact that human activity has on climate change, particularly do to the release of greenhouse gasses and clearing of land leading to less CO2 being absorbed plants such as trees (Ruddiman…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate change is the variation of the weather in global scale which include changes in temperature, precipitation, nebulosity and other phenomena. These variations last for an extended period of time (decades to millions of years) and they can be caused by external forces (variations on the solar activity, orbital variations, impact of meteorites), internal forces (volcanic eruptions, plate tectonics, El Nino), or by results of the human activity (global warming).…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate change means any significant, long-term change in the expected patterns of average weather of a specific region, or even the whole world over a significant period of time. It describes changes in the state of the atmosphere over time, scales ranging from decades to millions of years. Data shows that earth’s average air temperature has changed by about 1.4 degrees fahrenheit (Citation). Climate change is about abnormal variations into the climate, and the effects of these variations on other parts of the Earth. One example is the melting of the ice caps at the South Pole and North Pole. These changes may take tens, hundreds or perhaps millions of years.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Persuasive Paper

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Climate change is a confusing term used by scientists to describe weather patterns. It refers to weather patterns that happen anywhere from ten to millions of years. Global warming is another term people use to describe changes in weather patterns. Many causes of weather patterns are from natural occurring forces such as ocean temperature, atmosphere conditions, plate tectonics, and volcanic eruptions. Human influences also contributed to climate change.…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate Change is defined as a change in the pattern of weather and related changes in oceans, land surfaces and ice sheets, occurring over time scales of decades or longer.…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The most effective way to stop plastic pollution in our oceans is to make sure it never reaches the water in the first place. We all need to do our fair share to stop plastic pollution: individuals need to recycle and never litter, but producers of single use plastic packaging need to do more too. We need producers to design packaging so that it is fully recyclable, and so there is less waste. We also need producers to help cover the costs of keeping their products out of the ocean.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Climate Change Over Time

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Climate is the typical weather conditions in a particular area and it is different for different seasons. Climate is different from the weather. The weather is the temperature and other conditions such as sun, rain, and wind. The weather is a mixture of events that occur every day in our atmosphere and the weather will change everyday or just a few hours. The weather is different all over the world. It may be hot and sunny somewhere in the world, but it is cold and snowy in another place. Although the weather will change in a few hours, the climate will take a long period of time to change. What is climate change? Climate change refers to the statistically significant change in the average state of the climate over time. The greater the dispersion,…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every year, more than 300 million tons of plastic is made, this poses as a threat when you take a look at how much of this plastic is only intended to be used once and thrown away. Throughout the entire planet, plastics are being used more often and are being thrown away rather than using the recycling bin. When you throw these plastics away, they are taken to a landfill which often times will bury the garbage underground; nevertheless, although you can no longer see the plastic waste, it is still taking a toll on our health. Burying these products creates issues with the ground water that we humans, as well as our pets and other animals, drink from. When the plastics are buried in landfills, they have the potential to leak harmful chemicals into the ground water. Not only do these plastics effect our ground water, but they often times will find their way to the ocean if the landfill is found near a beach. The trash that has found its way to an ocean can float for thousands of…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays